最新中考全真模拟检测《英语试题》附答案解析Word文档格式.docx

最新中考全真模拟检测《英语试题》附答案解析Word文档格式.docx

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VI

VII

Ⅷ

IX

X

XI

得分

卷Ⅰ（选择题,共50分）

笔试部分

评卷人

Ⅴ.单项选择.（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

1.MOOCs（MassiveOpenOnlineCourse）canmake________easiertochooseanycourseweare

interestedin,encouragingselfstudyonafter-schooltopics.

A.itB.usC.ourselvesD.that

2.—Ijoinedinthe2017NanjingMarathon（马拉松）race,_______Icouldn’trunasfastasarealathlete.

—That’sreallygreat!

Youaremyhero!

A.thoughB.untilC.unlessD.if

3.—WhereisLinda?

—She_____beintheschoollibrary,butI’mnotsure.

A.mightB.needC.shouldD.must

4.—AlexHonnoldisplanningtoclimbthemountain,withoutevenusingarope.

—What?

I’veneverheardof______ideabefore.

A.acrazierB.thecrazierC.acraziestD.thecraziest

5.—What’tthemeaningofthisword?

—Youshould______thedictionarybyyourself.

A.tryitonB.writeitdownC.putitawayD.lookitup

6.—I______toseeyoustudyinginthelibrarysoearlyinthemorning.

—Theearlybirdcatchestheworm,huh?

A.don’texpectB.didn’texpectC.haven’texpectedD.won’texpect

7.WWF______agreatgreenorganizationformanyvolunteerstoprotecttheanimals.

A.considersB.isconsideredC.hasconsideredD.isconsidering

8._______goodnews!

_______greatinformationreporthehasgiven!

A.What;

WhataB.What;

WhatC.How;

WhatD.How;

Whata

9.Ourteacherdidwhatshecould_______uswithEnglish.

A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp

10.—Canyoutellmehowmanycolours_______inarainbow?

—Seven.

A.thereareB.arethereC.theyareD.arethey

Ⅵ.完形填空.（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.

Someonesays,“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeis11importantthanmoney.Why?

Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeis12,it’llnever13.Thatis14wemustn’twastetime.

Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthe15isusuallylimited.Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodo16useful.

Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewho17knowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingandplaying.Theydonotknowthatwashingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown18.

Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t19today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimeto20.

11.A.muchB.lessC.muchlessD.evenmore

12.A.costB.boughtC.goneD.finished

13.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring

14.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why

15.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food

16.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everythings

17.A.donotB.doesnotC.didnotD.do

18.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life

19.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give

20.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take

Ⅶ.阅读理解.（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）

阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.

A

No

Books

Authors（作者）

Price

1

FruitsandOurHealth

P.H.Francis

$17.50

2

Successfulplantinginthegarden

MarkBrown

$19.77

3

AhandbookforTaiwan’sNationalParks

JacksonFisher

$32.00

4

ModernAmericanHistory

ThomasBirdsall

$11.53

5

Takingcareofyourrabbit

HelenPiers

$5.39

21.KellywantstovisitTaiwannextmonth.Sheneedstobuy________.

A.FruitsandOurHealth 

B.Successfulplantinginthegarden

C.AhandbookforTaiwan’sNationalParks 

D.ModernAmericanHistory

22.HowmuchisTakingcareofyourrabbit?

A.$19.77. 

B.$17.50. 

C.$11.53. 

D.$5.39.

23.WhoistheauthorofModernAmericanHistory?

A.ThomasBirdsall. 

B.MarkBrown. 

C.P.H.Francis. 

D.HelenPiers.

B

Exercisenotonlyimprovesyourappearance,butalsoimprovesyourhealth.Healthexperts（专家）advisepeopletochoosephysicalactivitiesthattheyfindfun.So,whataresomeofthemostpopularforms（形式）ofexerciseintheUSA?

Walkingtopsthelist.Itisconsideredtobethe______waytogetexercise.Youcanwalkatanytimeandanyplace.Walkingisalsosaidtobetheleastharmfultothekneesandfeet.So,it’saperfectchoicefortheold.

Anotherpopularformofexerciseisjogging.Inthe1970s,BillBowermanbroughtjoggingtotheUSA.HedidsoafterseeingthepopularityoftheactivityduringatriptoNewZealandinthe1960s.HestartedthefirstjoggingclubinAmerica.HealsohelpedfoundNike.

Swimmingisalsoverypopular.ItwasthesecondmostpopularsportingactivityinAmericain2008.Thetopactivitywaswalking.Whenoneisswimming,thewholebodyisputtowork.Itissaidthatswimmingisgoodforpeoplewithspecialneeds,likepregnant（怀孕的）women.

Dancingcanalsobeafunwaytoexercise.Thisisespeciallytrueforthosewhoseeexerciseassomethingthattheyshoulddo.AdancefitnessprogrammecalledZumbahasgrowninpopularityinrecent（最近的）years.ItwascreatedbyAlbertoPerezinColombiainthe1990s.In2001,hebroughttheprogrammetotheUSA.Sincethen,ithasspreadaroundtheworld.

24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin”________”inParagraph2?

A.easiestB.mostexpensiveC.mostdifficultD.coolest

25.Fromthefourthparagraph,wecanlearnthat______.

A.swimmingwasnotpopularin2008

B.swimmingwasmorepopularthanwalkingin2008

C.walkingwasthemostpopularformofexercisein2008

D.it’snotgoodforpregnantwomentogoswimming

26.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowthatZumba_________.

A.hasaverylonghistoryB.isthenameofadanceclub

C.wascreatedintheUSAD.becamepopularnotlongago

27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theadvantagesofexercise.

B.SomepopularformsofexerciseintheUSA.

C.Thehistoryofsomeformsofexercise.

D.Adviceonhowtochoosethebestformofexercise.

C

IsyourTVconnectedtotheInternet?

Whataboutyourchair,oryourfridge?

Probablytheyarenot.Butinthefuture,mostthingsinyourhomemaybeconnected,thankstotheso-called“Internetofthings”.

TheInternetofthingsmaybecomingsoonerthanyouthink.Earlierthisyear,SamsungCEOspentalotoftimetalkingabouttheInternetthings.Hesaidthatfiveyearsfromnow,everySamsungproductwillbepartoftheInternetofthings,nomatterwhetherit’saremotecontrolorawashingmachine.

So,howdohousehold（家用的）objectsthatarepartoftheInternetofthingswork?

Well,thinkofacommonchair.WhenconnectedtotheInternet,thechairwarmsupwhenitknowstheuserhasjustwalkedintotheroomandisfeelingcold.

AnInternet-connectedcameracouldhelppeoplefeelsaferintheirhomes.Itcanknowpeople’sfacesandhasaninfraredsensor（红外传感器）,soevenifit’sdarkitcanseewhensomeonepassesbyandsendyouamessageonyoursmartphonetoletyouknowwho’sthere.Ifthepersonissomeoneyoudon’tknow,itcantellyouthat,too.

ButaccordingtoMITTechnologyRoview,whethercompaniesareconnectingdogfoodbowlsorsecurity（安全）systemstotheInternet,theremaybesomeproblems.Forexample,manyearlyconnected-homeobjectsdon’thavemuchbuilt-insecurity,whichmeanstheycouldbehacked（被黑客攻击）.Moreover,itcouldbedifficulttogetthesenewmachinestoworktogetherespeciallywhentheyaremadebydifferentcompanies.Tofightthis,manycompanieshavejoinedtheOpenInterconnectConsortium,whichhad45membersbylate2014.

So,picturethis:

youenteryourhome.Thetemperaturechangestomakeyoufeelcomfortable.Yourfavoritemusicstartsplayingforyou.Doyouthinkthatthiswouldbeagoodthing?

Itmayhappensoonerthanyouthink.

28.TheSamsungCEO'

sspeechismentionedtoprovethat______.

A.SamsunghasproducedtheInternetofthingsrecently

B.theInternetofthingswillappearinourdailylifesooner

C.SamsungproductshavebeenpartoftheInternetofthings

D.hespentalotoftimetalkingabouttheInternetofthings

29.Wecaninfer（推断）fromparagraphs3and4that______.

A.thechaircanknowwhethertheuserfeelscoldornot

B.ausualchaircanwarmupwhenitknowstheusercomesin

C.anInternet-connectedcameracanbeusedtotakephotosinthehouse

D.anInternet-connectedcameracanbeconnectedtotheuser'

ssmartphone

30.Paragraph5ismainlyabout______.

A.thepossibleproblemsof“theInternetofthings”

B.theproblemswithearlyconnected-homeobjects

C.howtogetdifferentnewmachinesworkingtogether

D.howtosolvethe“theInternetofthings”problems

31.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewriter’stone（语气）inthearticle?

A.WorriedB.DoubtfulC.HopefulD.Humorous

D

Thesizeandshapeofyourearsshowyourcharactermorethananyotherpartoftheface.Otherpartsofthefacechangeshapesaswegetolder,butearsdonotchangetheirshapes.Theyonlychangeinsize.

Readingpeople’scharacterfromtheirearsisaveryoldscience.Inthepastpeoplethoughtthatapersonhasearswithcolourwasdangerous.Theyalsothoughtthattheshapeoftheearsshowedifapersonwasmusicalornot.Today,toomanypeoplebelievethatthesizeandshapeoftheearshelpyouknowifapersonismusical.

Earsarealldifferent,andeachdifferentthinghasameaning.Nexttimeyoulookataperson,seeifhisorherearsarelarge,medium-size,orsmall.Lookatthelobes（耳垂）.Dotheysticktotheface?

Earsthatarealwaysredmeanthatapersonmaygetangryeasily.Earsthatarealwayscoldandnearlywhitecolourmeanthatapersonhasanervouscharacter.

32.Readingpeople’scharacterfromtheirearsis__