中考英语一词多义Word文档下载推荐.docx

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中考英语一词多义Word文档下载推荐.docx

B

1.bear(n)熊Heranawayasquicklyaspossiblewhenhesawthebearintheforest.

bear(v)忍受Hecan’tbeartobelaughedat.

2.bill(n)账单;

--Haveyoupaidthebill?

钞票,纸币--Yes,Ipaidthebillwithaten-dollarbill.

3.book(n)书,本子Therearealotofbooksinthelibrary.

book(v)预订You’dbetterbookticketsifyouwanttowatchthemovie.

4.break(n)休息It’stimetotakeabreak.

break(v)打破It’sreallybadtobreakthevaluablechinavase.

终止Shebrokethesilencebycoughing.

已坏Idon’tthinkmywatchisbroken.

5.bring(v)带来,拿来

①Pleaseremembertobringyourhomeworktomorrow.

②Hisenergeticinterestandabilitybroughtanoffertobecomealineboss.(西城期末完形)

6.brush(n)刷子,画笔,毛笔It’sgoodforustochangeourtooth-brushregularly.

(v)刷You’dbetterbrushyourteethaftermeals.

7.burn(v)着火Thehousewasburnedtotheground.(iecompletelydestroyedbyfire)

使晒黑Hisfacewasbadlyburntbythehotsun.(他的脸被烈日晒伤了)

Herskinburnseasily.(她的皮肤不禁晒)

(n)烧伤,晒伤

8.but(conj)但是It’snotcheap,butit’sgood.

(prep)除了Iwantnobodybutyoutofinishthework.

9.by(prep)靠近,在……旁Wehadapicnicbythelake.

通过Heenteredtheroombythebackdoor.

经过(某人、某物)Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.

不迟于Canyoufinishtheworkbyfiveo’clock?

由TheplayiswrittenbyShakespeare.

乘(车)Let’straveltoShanghaibycar.

通过…..的方式Heearnshislivingbywriting.

C

1.can能够,可以HecanspeakEnglishverywell.

(n)金属或塑料的容器;

罐头aCokecan

2.cap(n)帽子Britishschoolboyssometimeswearcaps.

(钢笔、瓶子等的)帽、盖WhenIsawthebottle,thesceneofDadtryingtoremovethecapandindesperation(绝望)breakingitwiththestoneflashedbeforemyeyes.(西城期末完形)

3.capital(n)首都BeijingisthecapitalofChina.

大写字母TheworldBIGisincapitals.

资本Hesetupabusinesswithastartingcapitalof$100,000.

4.care(n)照料Shewateredtheflowerwithgreatcare.

小心Careisneededwhencrossingtheroad.

(v)介意,在乎Hefailedtheexambuthedidn’tseemtocareatall.

关心Hisparentsreallycaresabouthim.

5.carry(v)携带,搬运;

Shecarriedherbabyinherarms.

持有,带有;

Inevercarrymuchmoneywithme.

6.catch(v)接住Ithrewaballtoherandshecaughtit.

捉住Wetriedourbesttocatchthethief.

赶上Hegotuptoolatetocatchtheearlybus.

染上(疾病)④--What’swrongwithyou?

—Oh,Icatchacold.

听见(某事物),理解Sorry,Ididn’tcatchwhatyousaid.

7.change(n)零钱,找头Ihavenosmallchange.

改变Areyoufororagainstchange?

(你是赞同还是反对改动?

(v)改变Itisnoteasytomakehimchangehismind.

8.class(n)班级IamhappyIstudyinClassSix.

等级Thisisasecond-classcompartment.

课Ihaveamathclassat9o’clock.

9.close(v)关闭Don’tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.

(a)亲密的IhaveaclosefriendcalledJoy.

接近Thechurchisclosetotheschool.

(ad)接近,靠近Theyquiteclose.

closeby离(某人或某事物)不远

AfterMotherdiedyearslater,heinsistedonstayinginthesmallhousewiththegardenandafewfarmanimalscloseby.(西城期末完形)

10.cold(a)寒冷的It’ssocoldinwinterinBeijing.

冷却的I’dlikeacolddrink.

不友好的Thecoldlookonherfacemademesad.

(n)寒冷Don’tstandoutsideinthecold.

伤风,感冒Hedidn’tcometoschoolbecausehehadabadcold.

11.cover(v)覆盖Thegroundiscoveredwithsnow.

(n)盖子;

罩;

封面

12.cross(v)横穿Don’tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.

交叉Hecrossedhislegandsatdown.

(n)十字架;

十字形或叉形记号Marktheplacewithacrossonthemap.

(a)生气Iwascrosswithhimforbeinglate.

D

1.date(n)日期What’sthedatetoday?

约会TonightIhaveadatewithMike.

uptodate时新的,现代的outofdate过时的

2.draw(v)绘画Hecandrawahorseintenseconds.

向某方向移动Christmasisdrawingnear.(圣诞节日渐临近)

拉,拖Idrewmychairuptothetable.

获取(知识经验等)AttheendoftheclassIdrewaconclusion.(得出结论)

提取(金钱)Idrew50poundsinthebanklastSunday.

3.dress(v)穿衣Hurryupandgetdressed!

Issheoldenoughtodressherself?

(n)连衣裙

4.drive(v)驾驶Hecandriveverywellandhedrivestoworkeveryday.

使或逼(某人)处于某种状态或做某事Healmostdrivesmecrazy.

(n)乘汽车等之行Hetookheroutforadrive.

5.drop(v)使(某物)意外地落下Thebottledroppedandbroke.

放弃IfounditdifficulttolearnphysicssoIdecidedtodropit.

(n)(液体的)珠,滴;

rain-drops

E

1.earth(n)地球;

泥土

2.easy(a)容易的Theexamyesterdaywasreallyeasy.

舒适的,安心的NowIamleadinganeasylife.

Takeiteasy别着急

3.excuse(v)原谅Excuseme.Couldyoutellmehowtogettotheairport?

(n)借口,辩解Thereisnoexcuseforhismistake.

4.express(v)表达;

ItishardforhimtoexpresshimselfinEnglish.

用快邮寄出(信、邮包等)

(n)快车The8:

00amexpresstoBeijingisalwayscrowed.

快邮,速递Hesentthebooktomebyexpress.

F

1.face(n)脸facetoface

(v)面对Hefacedthedifficultiesbravely.

2.fan(n)迷Thefamoussingerhasmillionsoffans.

扇子Mostoldpeoplepreferfanstoairconditioners.

3.fat(a)肥胖的Ifyoueattoomuchchocolate,youwillgetfat.

(n)脂肪Thishamhastoomuchfatonit.

4.film(n)电影Thisismyfavoritefilm.

胶卷developthefilm洗胶卷

5.fit(a)健康的Healwaysdoexercisetokeepfit.

(v)适合Thejacketfitshimwell.

6.fly(v)放飞;

飞行It’sgoodtoflyakiteonwindydays.

(n)飞行;

苍蝇

7.for(prep)为……IboughtsomeflowersformymotheronMother’sDay.

对….来说It’seasyformetoplaythepiano.

达到(引导时间段)WehavelearnedEnglishforalongtimesowecanspeakalittleEnglish.

(conj)因为,由于Hedidn’tcometotheparty,forhelikedtostayalone.

8.free(a)免费的Thecoffeeisfreehere.

自由的,空闲的Iamfreethisafternoon.Whataboutgoingshoppingwithme?

9.fresh(a)新鲜的freshwater淡水

10.full(a)满的Theroomisfullofpeople.

饱的I’mfullandIcan’teatanything.

G

1.gift(n)礼物;

abirthdaygift

天赋Ihaveagiftformusic.

2.green(a)绿色的;

agreendress

(指水果)未成熟的,生的greenbananas

新来的,无经验的Youmustbegreentobelievethat.

3.grow(v)生长IwanttobeanastronautlikeYangLiweiwhenIgrowup.

种植Mygrandparentsgrewalotofflowersbehindtheirhouselastyear.

变成Itbegantogrowdark.

H

1.hand(n)手Togivesomebodyahandmeanstohelpsomebody.

指针Thereissomethingwrongwiththehourhandoftheclock.

(v)递给Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors,Grandmahandedmetendollars(美元).(朝阳期末完形)

2.hang(v)悬挂;

hanghunghung

Hangyourcoatonthathook.(把你的外套挂在那个钩上)

处以绞刑hanghangedhanged

Heshouldn’tbehangedforsuchacrime.(他不应该因为这样的罪被处以绞刑)

3.hard(a)困难的Itishardtoknowwhetheritwillbeclearsoon.

硬的Thegroundisashardasstone.

(ad)努力地Workhard,oryouwillfallbehind.

猛烈地Itisraininghard.Don’tgooutuntilitstops.

4.have(v)有Ihavealotofhobbies.

从事,进行Let’shaveatalk.

吃Heusuallyhasasandwichforlunch.

5.head(n)头Hefellandhithishead.

领头部分Attheheadofthequeuestandsanoldwoman.

首脑ReporttotheHeadimmediately!

(v)往……去Whereareyouheading?

(你往哪儿走?

6.hero(n)英雄,勇士LiuXiangismyhero.

男主角TheherooftheplayisPeter.

7.hold(v)拿,抱Thegirlwasholdingherfather’shand.

握住Shewasholdinganumbrella.

举行We’llholdameetingtodiscussit.

承受……的重量Isthattablestrongenoughtoholdyou?

可容纳,包含Idon’tthinktheroomcanholdsomanypeople.

不挂电话Pleaseholdtheline.Iwillbebackinaminute.

8.hot(a)热的It’stoohotintheroom.Whynotopenthedoor?

辣的Pepperishot.(胡椒是辣的)

I

1.if(conj)如果IwillgotoShanghaiifIhavetimeinMay.

是否Idon’tknowifyouareright.

2.interest(n)兴趣,好奇心Nowhehasgrownuphenolongertakesanyinterestinhisstampcollection.

爱好Hermaininterestsinlifearemusic,tennisandcooking.

利息Whenyouborrowmoneyfromthebank,youneedtopayinterest.

(v)对……有兴趣Thetopicheistalkingaboutinterestsmegreatly.

3.iron(n)铁Thismaterialisashardasiron.

asteam-iron蒸汽熨斗

(v)熨烫ShewasironingashirtwhenIwenttovisither.

J

1.join(v)加入HejoinedtheLeaguelastJune.

加入某人行列Theyareplayingbasketball.Whataboutjoiningthem?

连接Theteacheraskedustojointhetwopartstogether.

2.just(ad)刚才IhavejustseenJohn。

恰好It’sjustmysize.

不过,仅Afterall,heisjustachild.

(a)公平的,公正的Itisajustsentence.(这是合法的判决)

K

1.key(n)钥匙Ican’tfindmykey.Canyouhelpme?

(打字机、钢琴等的)键Youneedtopressthekeyshard,forthepianoisquiteold.

答案Tellmethekeystothetest.

关键,要诀Dietandexercisearethekeytogoodhealth.

2.kind(n)种类Thereareallkindsofbooksinthelibrary.

(a)和蔼的Wouldyoubekindenoughtohelpme?

L

1.last(v)持续Howlongdoyouthinkthisfineweatherwilllast?

(a)最后的Decemberisthelastmonthoftheyear.

最近的,上一个的Ithoughtherlastbookwasoneofthebest.

2.lay(v)将某物或某人置于某位置Pleaselaythebookonthetable.

(指鸟、虫等)产(卵)Thehensarenotlayingwellatthemoment.

3.leave(n)假期asickleave

(v)离开Helefthishometowntwoyearsago.

使…处于某种状态Leavethedooropen.

忽略或未拿、未带某物I’veleftmyglovesonthebus.

4.lesson(n)功课Thefir

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