广东省高考模拟试题一英语 解析版文档格式.docx

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广东省高考模拟试题一英语 解析版文档格式.docx

A

Hawaii,2ndEdition

Originalprice:

$22.95

Saleprice:

$20.95

Summary:

Hawaiiisoneoftheworldspremiervacationdestinations,andthispracticalandfact-packedbookshowswhy.LikeotherTravelerguides,it'

satreasureofspecialfeatures-walkinganddrivingtours,in-depthHawaiianhistory,asampleofthebestofeachisland'

sactivities,plusaselectionofhotelsandrestaurantsineverypricerange.

BethePackLeader

$25.95

$18.95

BestsellingauthorCesarMillantakesprinciplesofdogpsychologyastepfurther,showingyouhowtodevelopthecalmenergyofasuccessfulleaderanduseittoimproveyourdog'

slifeandyourownlife.Withpracticaltipsandtechniques,Cesarhelpsyouunderstandandreadyourdogsenergyaswellasyourownenergysothatyoucantakeyourconnectionwithyourdogtothenextlevel.

CelebrateHanukkah

$15.85

$7.85

TheUSastronautJeffreyHoffmanbroughtamenorah(烛台)andadreidel(陀螺)onhisSpaceShuttlemissionin1993.Hoffmanobservedthetraditionalspinningofthedreidel,butwiselyleftthemenorahunlitinseveralthousandlitersofrocketfuel.Alsoincludedistheauthor'

ssure-to-pleasepotatopancakes'

recipe.

ANewPerspectiveofEarth

$26.85

$20.85

TheauthorBenjaminGrantdescribesauniquecollectionofsatelliteimagesoftheearththatofferanunexpectedlookathumanity.Morethan200imagesofindustry,agriculture,architectureandnaturehighlightincrediblepatternswhilealsorevealingadeeperstoryabouthumaninfluence.Thisextraordinaryphotographicjourneyaroundourplanetcapturesthesenseofwondergainedfromanew,aerialpointandcreatesaperspectiveoftheearthasithasneverbeenseenbefore.

1.WhoisBethePackLeadermostbeneficialto?

A.Doglovers.B.Humanpsychologists.

C.Peoplewholovetravelling.D.Adultswhohighlightfamilyconnections.

2.WhatisANewPerspectiveofEarthmainlyabout?

A.Aspacejourney.B.Theearth'

ssatellite.

C.Ourhomeplanet.D.Photographytechniques.

3.Whichbookoffersthemaximumdiscount?

A.Hawaii,2ndEdition.B.BethePackLeader.

C.CelebrateHanukkah.D.ANewPerspectiveofEarth.

【答案】1.A2.C3.C

【解析】

本文是一则广告。

文章推荐并介绍了四本书。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。

根据BethePackLeader中Withpracticaltipsandtechniques,Cesarhelpsyouunderstandandreadyourdogsenergyaswellasyourownenergysothatyoucantakeyourconnectionwithyourdogtothenextlevel.可知,BethePackLeader最有益于Doglovers。

故选A。

【2题详解】

段落大意题。

根据ANewPerspectiveofEarth中Thisextraordinaryphotographicjourneyaroundourplanetcapturesthesenseofwondergainedfromanew,aerialpointandcreatesaperspectiveoftheearthasithasneverbeenseenbefore.可知,ANewPerspectiveofEarth主要是关于我们的家园星球。

故选C。

【3题详解】

根据CelebrateHanukkah中Originalprice:

$15.85;

$7.85。

再结合另外3个的价格,可推知CelebrateHanukkah提供最大的折扣。

B

RecentlywheneverIturnedonmycomputerormymobilephone,newsaboutthegreateffectofHurricaneHarveyonthousandsofpeoplecaughtmyeyes.Wesawmanyunfortunateevents.However,therewerealsothebrightnewsthatconfirmedthegoodnessofmankind.Asajournalist,Iwrotemanyhumaninterestingstoriesduringmycareer.That'

swhythestoryabouttheguysinthebakerycaughtmyeyes.

WhenthestaffataMexicanbakerychaininHoustonweretrappedinsidethebuildingfortwodays,theydidn'

tsittherefeelingsorryforthemselves.TheyusedtheirtimewiselyafterfloodingcausedbyHurricaneHarvey.WhiletheywerewaitingfortheeventualrescuethatcameonMondaymorning,fourdecidedtomakeasmanyloavesofbreadaspossiblefortheircommunity.

Thefloodwaterroseinthestreetoutside.Theytookadvantageoftheiremergencypowersupplytobakebread.Theyusedmorethan4,200poundsofflourtocreatehundredsofloavesandsheetsofsweetbread.Althoughthewaterkeptrising,theycontinuedbakingtohelpmorepeople.Bythetimetheownermanagedtogettothem,theyhadmadesomuchbreadthatwetooktheloavestoloadsofemergencycentersacrossthecityforpeopleaffectedbythefloods.

Thestoremanager,BrianAlvarado,toldTheIndependent,“Wheneveradisasteroccurs,nobodyshouldjustfeel_forlorn_.Instead,weshouldtakepositiveactiontosaveourselvesandhelpothers.Ouractsofkindnesswillmakeabigdifference.”

4.WhatdidthebakerystoreworkersdoafterfloodingcausedbyHurricaneHarvey?

A.Theyvolunteeredtomakebreadfortheircommunity.

B.Theymanagedtolivebysellingmorebreadinthestore.

C.Theyfeltsorrythattheycouldn'

tescapefromthestore.

D.Theyatenothingbuttowaitfortheircommunitytorescuethem.

5.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“forlorn”underlinedinthelastparagraph?

A.Fortunate.B.Hopeful.

C.Shallow.D.Desperate.

6.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Alvaradoorganizedhisworkerstobakemuchbread.

B.HurricaneHarveycausedapowerfailureinHouston.

C.Thestaffinthebakerysentenoughflourtoemergencycenters.

D.Theauthorpreferredtowritestoriesaboutpeoplefacingdisasters.

7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.APopularMexicanBakeryChaininHouston

B.WaitfortheEventualRescueinaBigDisaster

C.AllKindsofDisastersCausedbyHurricaneHarveyinHouston

D.BakeBreadtoMakeaDifferenceinFaceofHurricaneHarvey

【答案】4.A5.D6.B7.D

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。

文章讲述的是HurricaneHarvey到来时面包店继续烤面包所产生的意义。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第三段中Theytookadvantageoftheiremergencypowersupplytobakebread.Theyusedmorethan4,200poundsofflourtocreatehundredsofloavesandsheetsofsweetbread.可知,HurricaneHarvey引发洪水后,面包店的工作人员自愿为他们的社区做面包。

【5题详解】

词义猜测题。

根据最后一段中的Instead,weshouldtakepositiveactiontosaveourselvesandhelpothers.“相反,我们应该采取积极的行动来拯救自己和帮助别人。

”由Instead可知与前句构成转折关系,再由positive可推知划线词的意思是“令人绝望的”。

故选D。

【6题详解】

根据第二段第一句WhenthestaffataMexicanbakerychaininHoustonweretrappedinsidethebuildingfortwodays,可知,HurricaneHarvey造成休斯敦停电。

故选B。

【7题详解】

主旨大意题。

根据最后一段中Wheneveradisasteroccurs,nobodyshouldjustfeel_forlorn_.Instead,weshouldtakepositiveactiontosaveourselvesandhelpothers.Ouractsofkindnesswillmakeabigdifference.可知,文章讲述的是HurricaneHarvey到来时面包店继续烤面包所产生的意义。

【点睛】利用上下文的语境进行推理判断。

要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore/though等词汇、固定结构的运用。

它们连接了上下文,起着承上起下的作用。

像but(但是)、however(然而)、instead(相反)表示转折,这说明前后的内容相反或相对。

把握住这一点,做起题来就会得心应手。

另外,尤其划线词前后的内容要更加重视。

本题第2小题,根据最后一段中的Instead,weshouldtakepositiveactiontosaveourselvesandhelpothers.“相反,我们应该采取积极的行动来拯救自己和帮助别人。

C

MoreandmorepeopleinAmericaarecelebratingtheIndianholidayDiwali.DiwaliisHindifor“rowoflights"

.ItisthemostimportantholidayinIndia.

Manypeoplearoundtheworldarebeginningtocelebrateitaswell.TheUnitedStatesisoneoftheplaceswherethefestivalisbecomingmorecommon.DiwalicelebrationscannowbefoundatAmericanlandmarkslikeDisneylandinCaliforniaandNewYorkCity'

sTimesSquare.Theyarealsoheldinmanyparksandmuseums.

NeetaBhasincreatedtheTimesSquareevent.ShesaidIndianimmigrantshavefoundgreatsuccessinAmerica.But,shesaid,manyAmericansstilldonotknowmuchaboutIndia.So,shedecidedtoact.“Ifeltit'

sabouttimethatweshouldtakeIndiatomainstreamAmericaandshowIndia'

srichculture,heritage,artsandvarietytotheworld,"

shesaid,“andIcouldn'

tfindabetterplacethanTimesSquare.”

BhasincametotheUnitedStatesfromIndia40yearsago.SheispresidentofASBCommunications,themarketingfirmbehindDiwaliatTimesSquare.Tensofthousandsofpeopleattendtheevent,nowinitsfourthyear.

InIndia,Diwaliisafive-dayharvestfestivalheldjustbeforetheHinduNewYear.TheexactdateschangefromyeartoyearbutDiwaliisalwaysinthefall.Celebrationsincludelightingoillampsorcandlescalled“diyas"

.

ADiwalicelebrationwilllightupDisneyCaliforniaAdventureParkinAnaheimthisyear.VisitorscanwatchperformancesoftraditionalIndiandancesandtakepartinaBollywooddanceparty.TheeventispartofaFestivalofHolidaysprogramatthethemeparktoshowculturaltraditionsfromaroundtheworld.TheprogramtakesplaceonNovember10ththroughJanuary7th.

SanAntonio,Texas,alsoholdsaDiwalicelebration.Anditisoneofthenation'

slargestcelebrations,withmorethan15,000peopleinattendanceeachyear.VisitorscanenjoyIndiandance,foodandfireworks.OrganizersalsoplantofloathundredsoflightedcandlesintheSanAntonioRiver,alongthecity'

sfamousRiverWalk.

8.WhichisthemainsymbolintheIndianholidayDiwali?

A.Dances.B.Lamps.

C.Food.D.Clothes.

9.WhydidNeetaBhasinsetuptheTimesSquareevent?

A.TomaketheAmericanculturericher.

B.Tocreateanewbusinessforthefirm.

C.TomakeIndianculturebetterknownintheUS.

D.ToshowtheachievementsofIndianimmigrants.

10.WhatdoweknowaboutDiwali?

A.ItisheldinautumninIndia.

B.ItlastsfivedaysinAmerica.

C.Ithasbeenheldfor40yearsinAmerica.

D.IthappensfromNovember10thtoJanuary7thinIndia.

11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.DiwaliismainlycelebratedinDisneyParks.

B.ManyAmer

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