八年级英语下学期期末试题Ⅱ1Word下载.docx
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asD.by;
for
()3.—Whenmybrotherisintrouble,IwilldoeverythingIcantohelphimout.
—SowillI.That’sbecause isthickerthanwater.
A.oilB.blood
C.milkD.meat
()4.—Haveyoureadthe ofthecountryyouaregoingto?
—Yes.NowIknowit’sacountryfamousfornaturalbeauty.
A.introductionB.instruction
C.interviewD.conclusion
()5.Ifrichcountrieswanttosupportpoorcountries,sharingtechnologyis .
A.interestingB.useless
C.necessaryD.impossible
()6.ThefirstladyoftheUSA,MichelleObama aroundthePalaceMuseumduringher7-daytouraroundChinathisMarch.
A.hasshowedB.showed
C.wasshowedD.hasbeenshowed
()7.—Ithinkitisimportant Judytotelluswhathappened.
—Yes.Itisnotwise hertohidethetruth.
A.for;
ofB.of;
C.for;
forD.of;
of
()8.Now,theInternethasmade muchfasterandeasiertotravel.Forexample,youcanbookticketsonline.
A.usB.that
C.itD.this
()9.Whenthepassengers’(乘客)familiesheardthebadnews,theywere tostaycalm.
A.toosadB.sadenough
C.enoughsadD.sosad
()10.PoorTom!
He atoothacheforaweek.
A.caughtB.hascaught
C.iscaughtD.hashad
()11.The2021WorldCup inBrazilthissummer.Theopeningceremony(揭幕式)
onJune,12.
A.willtakeplace;
willbeheld
B.willbetakenplace;
willbeheld
C.willtakeplace;
willhold
D.willbetakenplace;
willhold
()12.—Mum,thatgirl beforeus.
—No,dear.Shejusttooktheplaceofhermother.
A.bumpedintoB.jumpedout
C.raninD.pushedin
()13.Myuncleisamanwithagoodsenseofhumour.Andhesayshenevermindsbeing .
A.laughingB.laughingat
C.laughedD.laughedat
()14.—Ihearlocalpeoplearetryingtopreventsomebusinessesbuildingfactorieshere.
—Yes.Theysaytheplace ifsomefactories inthefuture.
A.willpollute;
willbuild
B.willbepolluted;
willbebuilt
C.ispolluted;
arebuilt
D.willbepolluted;
arebuilt
()15.—Youshouldn’tstayuplatetonight.
—Thanks,Iwillgotobedearlier. .
A.Nopain,nogain
B.Manyhandsmakelightwork
C.Ibelievepracticemakesperfect
D.Iwon’tburnthecandleatbothsides
二.完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
Iworkedasasportseditorforasmallnewspaperafterleavingcollege.Inevergotaletterfrommyreaders,soIwas 16 tofindanenvelope(信封)onmydeskonemorning.Icouldseeitwasfromamost 17 newspaper.
WhenIopenedit,Ifoundanoteanditread,“Youdidagood 18 .Goon!
”
Thenotewassigned(签名)byMrJohn,afamoussportseditor.AsIwasagreenhand,hiswordsmademe 19 .Later,Ikeptthenoteinmydrawer.WhenIdoubted(疑心) 20
Ihadtheabilitytobeagoodeditor,IwouldreadJohn’snoteandbecome 21 myabilityagain.
Later,whenImadefriendswithMrJohn,Ilearnedthatheoftenwrotenotesto 22 youngpeopleinmanyfields.“Writingtakesmoretimeanditis 23 topickupthephone.Butphonecallscannot 24 alongtime,whileanotecanbereadagainandagain,”thehelpfuleditortoldme.
So,pleasewriteanoteofencouragementtohelppeopleinneed.Maybe,youcanmakeagreat 25 .
()16.A.certainB.sure
C.surprisedD.frightened
()17.A.interestingB.popular
C.wordsD.stamp
()18.A.jobB.newspaper
C.reportD.show
()19.A.unhappyB.nervous
C.excitedD.angry
()20.A.whyB.that
C.whatD.if
()21.A.seriouswithB.sureof
C.carefulwithD.worriedabout
()22.A.surpriseB.describe
C.introduceD.encourage
()23.A.strongerB.weaker
C.harderD.easier
()24.A.waitB.last
C.stopD.rest
()25.A.changeB.lesson
C.storyD.idea
三.阅读明白得(每题2分,共20分)
A
Musiccanbeagreatpowertochangepeople’slives.ReginadelCarmenSanchez,14,alwaysbelievesthis.ThegirlfromKansasCity,US,leadsahardlife.Shelivesinasmallhousewithhermomandgrandparents.Hermomgetsaverylowpay.
Butitdoesn’tstopSanchez’sloveofmusic.ShewroteherfirstsongKeepYourHeadUpwhenshewas12.Itdescribedthebadsituationatherhome,butitalsosentthemessageofhope:
“Myhouseisoldandpoor,butitbeats(胜过)beinghomeless…Loveyourselfandnevergiveup.You’llseeabetterlifeifyoukeepyourheadup…”
IttookSanchezseveralmonthstofinishthesong.Sometimesduringabreakinclass,whenlyrics(歌词)cameintoherhead,“Iwouldhavetowritethemdownrightthen,”shetoldthelocalnewspaperTheKansasCityStar.
JeremyLilligwasaspokesmanforBrightFutures,acharityfund.Whenhesawthevideoofthesong,hewasmoved.Heshareditthroughsocialmedia(社交媒体).ThefundhasprovidedmoneyforpoorstudentsinKansasCity.
NowSanchezoftenplaysthesonginpublic.“Iwanttohelppeopleunderstandwhatishappeningintheworldinaneasyway,”shesaid.
()26.Thereare peopleinSanchez’sfamily.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
()27.What’strueaboutKeepYourHeadUp?
A.Itwaswrittentwoyearsago.
B.Itshowedafeelingofhopeless.
C.Itdescribedthegoodsituationofahouse.
D.IttookSanchezseveralweekstowritethesong.
()28.TheKansasCityStaris .
A.amusicgroupB.anewspaper
C.acharityfundD.aschool
()29.Theword“moved”canbereplaced(代替)by .
A.surprisedB.interested
C.touchedD.excited
()30.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe .
A.Agirlandhersong
B.Poorhomeisbetterthanbeinghomeless
C.Charitychangesthegirl’slife
D.Let’ssupportpoorstudents
B
AUNreportsaidthataround60millionpeopleacrosstheworldaredrinkingpollutedwater.Some4,500childrendieeverydaybecauseofpollutedwater.
Areportshowedthatenvironmentalproblemskill3millionchildrenunderfiveyearsoldeachyear,makingthemoneofthekeycontributors(组成)inmorethan10millionchilddeathseachyear.
Dangerousfactors(因素)includeindoorandoutdoorairpollution,waterpollution.
AnotherstudyshowedthatparentsandscientistsfromsevencountriesincludingtheUnitedStatesandIndiathinkpollutionisthebiggestthreat(要挟)tochildren’slivingenvironment.
MrsGreentriestoteachherdaughterSusanbysettingapersonalexample.Shepicksoutrecyclable(可回收的)wasteandusesthewaterfromthewashing
machinetowashthetoilet.
Chinesechildrenmostlylearnaboutenvironmentalprotectioninschool.Somenon-governmentalorganizationsandchildcentresalsoteachkidstoprotecttheenvironment.“Moreparentshaveknownaboutit.Familyisnowplayingamoreimportantrole,”saysaChineseofficial.
VeraLehmann,aGermanscientistsaysmanyChinesenowthinkmoreofpollution.“IwassurprisedtofindmanyschoolsinChinaarewillingtoeducatethechildrenonenvironment,”Lehmannsaid.“TherehasbeenabigchangebetweennowandtenyearsagowhenIfirsttravelledhere.”
()31.Whatisthemaincauseofchilddeaths?
A.Pollutedwater.
B.Pooreducation.
C.Environmentalproblems.
D.Indoorandoutdoorairpollution.
()32.Howmanydangerousfactorsaretalkedaboutinthearticle?
A.One.B.Two.
C.Four.D.Five.
()33.FromtheexampleofMrsGreen,wecanknowthatshe .
A.takesgoodcareofherdaughter
B.isstrictwithherdaughter
C.likeshouseworkverymuch
D.triestoleadagreenlife
()34.Whichisrightaccordingtothearticle?
A.4,500childrendieeveryyearbecauseofdrinkingpollutedwater.
BThegovernmentnowplaysamoreimportantroleinteachingkidstoprotecttheenvironment.
C.Notonlyrichcountriesthinkpollutionisthebiggestthreattochildren’slivingenvironment.
D.VeraLehmannthinksChinastillpaysnoattentiontoenvironment.
()35.What’sthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.Childrentodayareinpoorcondition
B.Teachingchildrentostaygreen
C.Childrendiedofenvironmentalpollution
D.Thebiggestproblemintheworld
四.填空(每题1分,共15分)
A.依照所给汉语意思或英语说明,用适合的单词填空。
36.Ifeltso (自豪)ofmyselfwhenIfinishedtheworkalone.
37.Theprojectare (估量)tocontinuenextweek.
38.ZhangYimouwas (makesomeonepaymoneybecausehe/shehasdonesomethingwrong)over7millionyuanafewmonthsago.
39.Theyoungtreesshouldbewateredat (rightorcorrect)time.
40.Studentsunder18arenot (letsomeonedosomething)togotoInternetbars.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
41.Youshouldspendyoursparetimemore (wise),insteadofdoingsuchmeaninglessthings.
42.Stayinguptoolateiscertainly (harm)toyourhealth.
43.Becauseofcolour (blind),Tomcan’tjointhearmy.
44.Thispieceoflandwillturnintodeserts(沙漠)ifthetreesare (cut)down.
45.Don’tcutinwhileothersarespeaking.Itis (polite).
C.从方框当选择适合的词(组)填空,完成下面的对话。
giveup,support,aswellas,ahelpinghand,setup
Mum:
Andy,haveyoureadareportonapoorgirlintoday’snewspaper?
Andy:
Yes.Sheisbadlyillandhasto(46) hertreatmentbecauseofpoverty(贫困).
Yes.Sheisinneedof(47) .
Sodoyouthinkwecandosomethingforher?
Yes,yourfather(48) yourgrandparentshastalkedaboutitwithme.Wedecidetodonatesomemoney.Wouldyouliketodonatesome,too?
Ofco