公共英语四级考试试题六Word文档格式.docx

公共英语四级考试试题六Word文档格式.docx

《公共英语四级考试试题六Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《公共英语四级考试试题六Word文档格式.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

Wecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthattheindustrialistsdisregardenvironmentalprotectionchieflybecause______.

Atheyareunawareoftheconsequencesofwhattheyaredoing

Btheyarereluctanttosacrificetheirowneconomicinterests

Ctimehasnotyetcomeforthemtoputdueemphasisonit

Ditisdifficultforthemtotakeeffectivemeasures

【正确答案】：

A

【本题分数】：

1.0分

第2题

Themaintasknowfacingecologists,environmentalactivistsandconservationistsis______.

Atopreventpollutionbylegislation,economicincentivesandpersuasion

Btoarousepublicawarenessoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection

Ctotakeradicalmeasurestocontrolenvironmentalpollution

Dtoimprovethequalityoflifebyenforcingenvironmentalstandards

C

第3题

Theword"

tunnel-visioned"

（Line2,Para.4）mostprobablymeans"

______."

Anarrow-minded

Bblindtothefacts

Cshort-sighted

Dabletoseeonlyoneaspect

D

第4题

Whichofthefollowing,accordingtotheauthor,shouldplaytheleadingroleinthesolutiontoenvironmentalproblems?

ALegislationandgovernmentintervention.

BTheindustry'

sunderstandingandsupport.

CTheeffortsofenvironmentalhealthprofessionals.

DThecooperationofecologists,environmentalactivistsandconservationists.

第5题

Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?

AEffortsshouldbeexertedonpollutionpreventioninsteadofonremedialmeasures.

BMoremoneyshouldbespentinordertostoppollution.

COrdinarycitizenshavenoaccesstotechnicalinformationonpollution.

DEnvironmentaldegradationwillbestoppedbytheendofthisdecade.

第6题

Oneofthegoodthingsformeninwomen'

sliberationisthatmennolongerhavetopaywomentheold-fashionedcourtesies.

Inanarticleonthenewmanners,Ms.Holmessaysthataperfectlyablewomannolongerhastoacthelplesslyinpublicasifshewereamodel.Forexample,shedoesn'

tneedhelpgettinginandoutofcars."

Womengetinandoutofcarstwenty.timesadaywithbabiesanddogs.Surelytheycangetoutbythemselvesatnightjustaseasily."

Shealsosaysthereisnoreasonwhyamanshouldwalkontheoutsideofawomanonthesidewalk."

Historicallythemanwalkedontheinsidesohecaughtthegarbagethrownoutofawindow.Todayamanissupposedtowalkontheoutside.Amanshouldwalkwherehewantsto.Soshouldawoman.If,outofloveandrespect,heactuallywantstotaketheblows,heshouldwalkontheinside-becausethat'

swhereattackersareallhidingthesedays."

Asfarasmannersareconcerned,IsupposeIhavealwaysbeenasupporterofwomen'

sliberation.Overtheyears,outofasenseofrespect,Iimagine,Ihaverefusedtotroublewomenwithoutdatedcourtesies.

Itisusuallyeasiertofollowrulesofsocialbehaviorthantodependonone'

sowntaste.Butrulesmaybesafelybroken,ofcourse,bythoseofuswiththegiftofnaturalgrace.Forexample,whenamanandwomanareledtotheirtableinarestaurantandthewaiterpullsoutachairthewomanisexpectedtositin.ThatisaccordingtoMs.AnnClark.Ihavealwaysdoneittheotherwayaccordingtomywife.

Itcameuponlytheothernight.Ifollowedthehostesstothetable,andwhenshepulledthechairoutIsatonitquitenaturallysinceithappenedtobethechairIwantedtositin.

"

Well,"

mywifesaidwhenthehostesshadgone,"

youdiditagain."

Didwhat?

Iasked,utterlyconfused.

Tookthechair."

Actually,sinceI'

dwalkedthroughtherestaurantaheadofmywife,itwouldhavebeenawkward,Ishouldthink,nottohavetakenthechair.Ihadgottherefirstafterall.

Alsoithasalwaysbeenmycustomtogetinacarfirstandletthewomangetinbyherself.Thisisacourtesy.Iinsistonasthestrongersex,outofloveandrespect.Intimeslikethese,theremightbeattackershiddenabout.Itwouldbeunsuitabletoputawomaninacarandthenshutthedooronher,leavingheratthemercyofsomebadfellowwhomightbehidinginthebackseat.

Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.

Amenshouldwalkontheinsideofasidewalk

Bwomenarebecomingmorecapablethanbefore

Cinwomen'

sliberationmenarealsoliberated

Dit'

ssafetobreakrulesofsocialbehavior

第7题

Theauthorwas"

utterlyconfused"

becausehe______.

Atookthechairoutofhabit

Bwastryingtobepolite

Cwasslowinunderstanding

Dhadforgottenwhathedid

第8题

HetookthechairforallthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat______.

Ahegottothechairfirst

Bhehappenedtoliketheseat

Chiswifeorderedhimtodoso

Dhe'

dwalkedaheadofhiswife

第9题

Theauthoralwaysgetsinacarbeforeawomanbecausehe______.

Awantstoprotecther

Bdoesn'

tneedtohelpher

Cchoosestobeimpolitetoher

Dfearsattacksonhim

第10题

Whichofthefollowingbeststatesthemainideaofthepassage?

AMannersoughttobethrownawayaltogether.

BInmannersoneshouldfollowhisownjudgement.

CWomennolongerneedtobehelpedinpublic.

DMenarenotexpectedtobecourteoustowomen.

B

第11题

ManyUnitedStatescompanieshave,unfortunately,madethesearchforlegalprotectionfromimportcompetitionintoamajorlineofwork.Since1980theUnitedStatesInternationalTradeCommission（ITC）hasreceivedabout280complaintsallegingdamagefromimportsthatbenefitfromsubsidesbyforeigngovernments.Another340chargethatforeigncompanies"

dumped"

theirproductsintheUnitedStatesat"

lessthanfairvalue"

.Evenwhennounfairpracticesareallalleged,thesimpleclaimthatanindustryhasbeeninjuredbyimportsissufficientgroundtoseekrelief.

Contrarytothegeneralimpression,thisquestforimportreliefhashurtmorecompaniesthanithashelped.Ascorporationsbegintofunctionglobally,theydevelopanintricateWebofmarketing,production,andresearchrelationships.Thecomplexityoftheserelationshipsmakesitunlikelythatasystemofimportrelieflawswillmeetthestrategicneedsofalltheunitsunderthesameparentcompany.

Internationalizationincreasesthedangerthatforeigncompanieswilluseimportrelieflawsagainsttheverycompaniesthelawsweredesignedtoprotect.SupposeaUnitedStates-ownedcompanyestablishesanoverseasplanttomanufactureaproductwhileitscompetitormakesthesameproductintheUnitedStates.Ifthecompetitorcanproveinjuryfromtheimports-andthattheUnitedStatescompanyreceivedasubsidyfromaforeigngovernmenttobuilditsplantabroad-theUnitedStatescompany'

sproductswillbeuncompetitiveintheUnitedStates,sincetheywouldbesubjecttoduties.

PerhapsthemostbrazencaseoccurredwhentheITCinvestigatedallegationsthatCanadiancompanieswereinjuringtheUnitedStatessaltindustrybydumpingrocksalt,usedtodeiceroads.ThebizarreaspectofthecomplaintwasthataforeignconglomeratewithUnitedStatesoperationswascryingforhelpagainstaUnitedStatescompanywithforeignoperations.The"

UnitedStates"

companyclaiminginjurywasasubsidiaryofaDutchconglomerate,whilethe"

Canadian"

companiesincludedasubsidaryofaChicagofirmthatwas