人教版必修五Unit 3 Life in the future Grammar课时作业 2Word格式文档下载.docx

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人教版必修五Unit 3 Life in the future Grammar课时作业 2Word格式文档下载.docx

4.bebentondoingsth.

Theyarebentonwinningatallcosts.

5.ontherun

He’sontherunfromthepolice.

6.liveupto

Thefilmhascertainlyliveduptomyexpectation.

二、阅读词汇检测

阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。

1.ProfessorLeewillgiveusalectureonpoetry.

含义      

诗歌

2.I’vebeendone!

Theantiqueisafake.

古董

3.Thesigningofthisagreementwillhelptoreduceinternationaltension.

含义        

紧张气氛

4.Awiserulerisgenerousinvictory.

含义            

宽厚的,仁慈的

5.Bywhattwistoffatedidsheendupamillionaire?

转折;

转变

三、单句填空

1.Wemake      arulethateachofuscleansthebedroomonedayaweek. 

it

2.Withthebook      (buy),Tomleftthebookstore. 

bought

3.Theartshowwasfar      beingafailure;

itwasagreatsuccess. 

from

4.Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce;

takeitabitat      time. 

a

5.Wewouldappreciate      ifyoucouldspareusafewminutes. 

6.ThenovelissetinLondon      the1960s. 

in

7.Iwouldrather      (meet)herattheairporttomorrowmorning. 

met

8.Therewasanoteof        (desperate)inhisvoice. 

desperation

9.Jimisverygenerous      histime. 

with

10.Theoldmanisbent      livingalone. 

on

四、选择恰当的短语填空

comeout;

baseon;

bebenton...;

beeagerto;

havenothingtodowith

1.Thoughheclaimedhe                      thecase,thepolicestillfoundevidencetoprovehisguilt. 

hadnothingtodowith

2.         theseprinciples,Ihavefourproposals. 

Basedon

3.Youcan’trealizeyourdreamunlessyou            achievingit. 

arebenton

4.Congratulations!

Yourarticle         inyesterday’snewspaper. 

cameout

5.She            meetpeopleandseeplacesI’dtalkedabout,butitwasnoteasyforher. 

waseagerto

五、句型转换

1.Davidwastoocarelesstofindthemistakesinhistestpaper.

→Davidwas                  hedidn’tfindthemistakesinhistestpaper. 

socarelessthat

2.Idon’tlikethewaythatshetalkstome.

→I                  shetalkstomeinthatway. 

dislikeitwhen

3.Theotherscouldn’thearwhathesaidbecauseofthenoiseofthetraffic.

→Hecouldn’t                  becauseofthenoiseofthetraffic. 

makehimselfheard

4.Hepreferredtostayathomeratherthangoshoppingwithhiswife.

→He            stayathome      goshoppingwithhiswife. 

wouldrather;

than

5.Lasttermheworkedsohardthathemadegreatprogress.

→Sohard                  lastterm      hemadegreatprogress. 

didhework;

that

六、翻译句子

1.吉姆一心想成为一个音乐家。

(bebentondoing)

 

Jimisbentonbecomingamusician.

2.他认为很难按自己的理想办事。

(liveupto)

Hefindsithardtoliveuptohisideals.

3.这个问题与调查的主题没有任何关系。

(havenothingtodowith)

Thequestionhasnothingtodowiththemaintopicofthesurvey.

4.我宁愿走也不留在这儿。

(wouldrather...than...)

Iwouldrathergothanstayhere.

5.她的中文不能被理解。

(makesb.done)

Shecan’tmakeherselfunderstoodinChinese.

七、阅读理解

A

Thisbriefbookisaimedathighschoolstudents,butspeakstoanyonelearningatanystageoflife.

Itsformal,seriousstylecloselymatchesitscontent,aschool-masterlybookonschooling.Theauthor,W.H.Armstrong,startswiththebasics;

readingandwriting.Inhisopinion,readingdoesn’tjustmeanrecognizingeachwordonthepage;

itmeanstakingintheinformation,digestingitandincorporatingitintooneselfjustasonedigestsasandwichandmakesitapartofhimself.Thegoalistobringtheinformationbacktolife,notjusttotreatitasdeadfactsonpaperfromdeadtrees.Readingandwritingcannotbecompletelyseparatedfromeachother;

infact,theaimofreadingistoexpresstheinformationyouhavegotfromthetext.I’veseenitagainandagain;

someonewhocan’texpressanideaafterreadingatextisjustasineffectiveassomeonewhohasn’treaditatall.

Onlyathirdofthebookremainsafterthatdiscussion,whichArmstrongdevotestospecifictipsforstudyinglanguages,math,scienceandhistory.Hegenerallyhandlesthesetopicsthoroughlyandequally,exceptforsomeweaknessinthescienceandmathsectionsandabittoomuchpassion(激情)regardinghistory.Well,hewasahistoryteacher—ifconveyedonlyatenthofhispassiontohisstudents,thatwasahundredtimesmorethanmyhistoryteachersevergotacross.

Tomydisappointment,inthispartofthebookheignoresthearts.Asamatteroffact,theydemandalltheconcentrationandstudythatmathandsciencedo,thoughthestudydiffersslightlyinkind.Althoughit’scommonlybelievedthattheartscanonlybenaturallyacquired,actually,learningtheartsisnomorenaturalthanlearningFrenchormathematics.

Myothercommentisthatthetextaged.Thefirsteditionapparentlydatestothe1960s—noneofthereferences(参考文献)seemnewerthanthelate1950s.Asaresult,thediscussionmissestheentirecomputerage.

Thesearesmallpoints,though,anddon’taffectthemaindiscussion.Irecommendittoanystudentandanyteacher,includingtheself-taughtstudent.

(一)阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

1.AccordingtoArmstrong,thegoalofreadingisto   . 

A.gainknowledgeandexpandone’sview

B.understandthemeaningbetweenthelines

C.expressideasbasedonwhatonehasread

D.getinformationandkeepitaliveinmemory

C

解析;

细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“Thegoalistobringtheinformationbacktolife,notjusttotreatitasdeadfactsonpaperfromdeadtrees.Readingandwritingcannotbecompletelyseparatedfromeachother;

infact,theaimofreadingistoexpresstheinformationyouhavegotfromthetext.”可知阅读的目的就是表达从书中读到的思想。

故选C项。

2.Theauthorofthepassageinsiststhatlearningthearts   . 

A.requiresgreatefforts

B.demandsrealpassion

C.islessnaturalthanlearningmaths

D.isasnaturalaslearningalanguage

A

根据倒数第三段中的“Tomydisappointment,inthispartofthebookheignoresthearts.Asamatteroffact,theydemandalltheconcentrationandstudythatmathandsciencedo,thoughthestudydiffersslightlyinkind.”可知学习艺术也需要巨大的努力。

故选A项。

3.WhatisashortcomingofArmstrong’swork,accordingtotheauthor?

A.Someideasareslightlycontradictory.

B.Thereistoomuchdiscussiononstudyingscience.

C.Thestyleistooserious.

D.Itlacksnewinformation.

D

根据倒数第二段中的“Thefirsteditionapparentlydatestothe1960s—noneofthereferences(参考文献)seemnewerthanthelate1950s.”可知在作者看来Armstrong的作品缺少新信息。

故选D项。

4.Thispassagecanbeclassifiedas   . 

A.anadvertisement   B.abookreview

C.afeaturestoryD.anewsreport

B

推理判断题。

阅读短文可知这篇短文中主要就Armstrong写的一本书作出了评价。

故选B项。

(二)文章二次开发。

结合语篇内容复习巩固本单元语法项目。

5.语法填空

(1)Thegoalistobringtheinformationbacktolife,      justtotreatitasdeadfactsonpaperfromdeadtrees. 

(2)I’veseenitagainandagain;

someonewhocan’texpressanideaafterreadingatextisjustas        (effective)assomeonewho       (not)readitatall. 

(1)not 

(2)ineffective;

hasn’t

6.改写句子

Allreferencesseemnewerthanthelate1950s.(改为全否定句)

Noneofthereferencesseemnewerthanthelate1950s.

B

Itisofgreatimportanceforstudentstobeabletogetafeelfortherhythmandsoundsofapoem—moresothanformostpiecesofprose(散文).Thisisn’talwayseasyinasecondlanguage,andsolisteningtotheirteacherreadthepoem,ortoaprofessionalrecording,perhapsbythepoetorbyanactor,is,Ifeel,necessary.

Aswithanylisteningactivity,studentswillneedsomekindofpreparationandtasksothattheycanbeactivelyengaged.Theymightbeaskedtocheckpredictionsthatarosefromawarm-updiscussion,tocomparetheirsuggestedrhymingcoupletswiththepoet’s,ortoidentifystressedwordsandsyllables.

Youmightalsowanttogetyourstudentstolistentorecordedorlivediscussionsaboutpoems.Thiscan,forexample,taketheformofacoupleofteachersoragroupofstudentsgivingtheirviewsonapoem,orevenaninterviewwiththepoet.

I’mabigfanofjigsawlisteningbecauseofthenaturalinformationgap.Ifyourschoolhasthefacilities,youmightliketo;

divideyourstudentsintotwooreventhreegroups,giveeachgroupadifferentcassetteorCDandtaskstoworkonthentheycomebacktogethertosharewhattheyhavelearned.

Rememberthatyourownenthusiasmisakeyfactorinanyactivityrelatingtoliteratureintheclassroom.

Finally,don’tforgettoencourageartforart’ssake.Listeningforpleasure,topoetry(ortoanythingelse,forthatmatter),istobefosteredateveryopportunity,becauseoftheobviousbenefitswhichincludemotivation,vocabularyacquisitionandlearnerindependence.Manygoodsonglyrics(歌词)couldbetermedpoetryandtreatedaccordinglyintheclassroom,copyrightrulespermitting.

7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AnEnglishstudentwillhavedifficultyunderstandingLiBai’spoems.

B.AnEnglishstudentwillhavesomedifficultyunderstandingWaltWhitman.

C.AChinesestudentwillhavesomedifficultyunderstandingDuFu

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