小学六年级英语总结一动词分类Word文档下载推荐.docx

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小学六年级英语总结一动词分类Word文档下载推荐.docx

watchafootballmatchonTV 

cometotea 

seeafilm 

watchthebirds 

listentomusic/theradio 

watchTV 

climbthemountain 

playcards 

e-mailafriend 

writealetter

visitafriend/Beijing 

meetafriend 

爱好与特长:

sing 

draw 

paint 

playthepiano/theguitar 

dowellin…

makeashipmodel 

playchess 

体育运动:

run 

swim 

skiprope 

playbasketball 

playfootball 

playtabletennis 

 

playtennis 

playbadminton 

doweight-lifting 

家务:

watertheflowers 

dogardening 

planttrees/flowers 

cleanthehouse 

sweepthefloor 

washthedishes 

washthecar 

washclothes 

feedthepet 

学习:

read 

listen 

speak 

write 

study 

learn 

practice 

handinthehomework 

borrowabook 

returnabook 

catchupwith 

teach 

markthehomework 

preparethelessons 

tellastory 

心理和情感活动:

want 

love 

enjoy 

like 

dislike 

love 

prefer 

hope 

wish 

agreewith 

think 

dream 

feelsad/happy/excited/bored 

worry 

身体健康:

takeexercise 

seeadoctor 

takethemedicine 

goonadiet

haveacold/fever/toothache/headache 

feeltired/hot/cold/ill/sickeat 

感官动词:

listento 

hear 

lookat 

see 

watch 

feelhot/cold/tired 

soundinteresting/different/great 

lookyoung/tall/beautiful/fresh/good 

种植活动:

grow/plantatree 

grow/plantflowers 

watertheflowers 

digahole 

fillintheearth 

pickupthefruit 

appear

位置移动:

leave 

leavefor 

start 

walk 

swim 

jump 

fly 

sitdown 

standup 

throw…at… 

travel 

go 

come 

getto… 

getoutof… 

getdown 

fall 

falloverfor 

move 

bring 

take 

climb 

run 

与职业有关的动词:

work 

putoutfires 

cleanupeverything 

deliverletters 

catchcriminals 

servefoodanddrinks 

helpinashop 

driveataxi/anambulance 

checkyourteeth 

helpustolearn

helpsickpeople 

与“说”有关的动词:

say 

talk 

tell 

与“看”有关的动作:

look 

lookfor 

其它动词:

last 

begin 

start 

end 

finish 

bite 

blow 

blowout 

buy 

call 

carry 

catch 

change 

check 

close 

open 

count 

cost 

cover 

crash 

cut 

decorate 

free 

give 

grow/growup 

help 

invite 

getwet 

kill 

keep 

make 

need 

puton 

putout 

show 

turn 

waitfor 

runinto 

crashinto 

weigh 

have

havearest 

haveabath 

haveacold 

haveagoodtime 

havebeento…havealook 

havefun 

haveto 

take

takeamessage 

takemedicine 

takeexercise 

takephotos 

takeabus

takemetotheflowershow 

takethethirdleft 

I’lltakeit.

play

playcomputergames 

playmusicalinstruments 

playthepiano 

小学六年级英语总结

(二)英语语法

1.人称代词

主格:

Iweyousheheitthey

宾格:

meusyouherhimitthem

形容词性物主代词:

myouryourherhisitstheir

名词性物主代词:

mineoursyourshershisitstheirs

2.形容词和副词的比较级

(1)一般在形容词或副词后+er

oldertallerlongerstronger,etc

(2)多音节词前+more

moreinteresting,etc.

(3)双写最后一个字母,再+er

biggerfatter,etc.

(4)把y变i,再+er

heavier,earlier

(5)不规则变化:

well-better,much/many-more,etc.

3.可数词的复数形式

Mostnouns+sabook–books

Nounsendinginaconsonant+y-y+iesastory—stories

Nounsendingins,sh,chorx+esaglass—glassesawatch-watches

Nounsendingino+sor+esapiano—pianosamango—mangoes

Nounsendinginforfe-forfe+vesaknife–knivesashelf-shelves

4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)

bread,rice,water,juiceetc.

5.缩略形式

I’m=Iamyou’re=youareshe’s=sheishe’s=heis

it’s=itiswho’s=whoiscan’t=cannotisn’t=isnotetc

6.a/an

abook,apeach

anegganhour

7.Preposition:

on,in,infrontof,between,nextto,near,beside,at,behind.

表示时间:

atsixo’clock,atChristmas,atbreakfast

onMondayon15thJulyOnNationalDay

intheeveninginDecemberinwinter

8.基数词和序数词

one–firsttwo-secondtwenty-twentieth

9.Some/any

Ihavesometoysinmybedroom.

Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?

10.be动词

(1)Basicform:

am/are/is

(2)肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.

Myeyesare(not)small.

Myhairis(not)long.

(3)一般疑问句:

AmIaChniese?

Yes,youare.No,youaren’t.

AretheyAmerican?

Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.

Isthecatfat?

Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.

11.therebe结构

肯定句:

Thereisa…

Thereare…

一般疑问句:

Isthere…?

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.

Arethere…?

Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.

否定句:

Thereisn’t….Therearen’t….

12.祈使句

Sitdownplease

Don’tsitdown,please.

13.现在进行时.通常用“now”.

形式:

be+verb+ing

eg:

Iam(not)doingmyhomework.

You/We/Theyare(not)reading.

He/She/Itis(not)eating.

动词—ing的形式

Mostverbs+ingwalk—walking

Verbsendingine-e+ingcome—coming

Shortverbsendinginavowel+aconsonantrun–runningswim—swimming

14一般现在时。

通常用“usually,often,everyday,sometimes”。

Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.

Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.

Doyoujumphigh?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.

Doeshejumphigh?

Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.

Wedon’tgotoschoolonSundays.

Mymotherdoesn’tlikewatchingTVintheevening.

15.(情态)动词can,must,should后面直接用动词原形。

1.I/He/She/Theycansing.

2.Youshouldkeepquietinthelibrary.

16.一般过去时态

(a)be动词的过去式:

I/He/she/itwas(not)….You/we/theywere….

一般疑问句was,were放在句首。

(b)动词过去式:

Iwatchedcartoons.

Shevisitedthezoo.

一般疑问句:

Didyoureadbooklastnight?

Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.

Didshecleanthedeskjustnow?

Yes,shedid.No,shedidn’t.

Theydidn’tgothethepartyesterday.

Hedidn’tmakemodelshipslastweek.

(3)动词过去式的变化:

规则动词的变化:

Mostverbs+edeg.planted,watered,climbed。

Verbsendingine+degliked。

Verbsendinginaconsonant+y--y+iedeg:

study—studied

Shortverbsendinginavowel+aconsonanteg:

stop--stopped

不规则动词的变化:

is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:

/

eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank等等

17.“Wh-”questions.

Whatareyoudoing?

Whatcolourisit?

Whattimeisit?

What’sthetime?

Whichisyourwatch,theyellowoneorthewhiteone?

Who’sthemanwithabignose?

Whosebagisit?

Whenisyourbirthday?

Whereismyballpen?

Whydoyoulikesummer?

Howmanybooksarethereintheschoolbag?

Howoldistheyoungman?

Howmuchisthetoybear?

Howdoyougotoschooleveryday

小学六年级英语总复习(三)词组归纳

a:

alittle(一点) 

alot(很,非常),alotof(许多),lotsof(许多,很多), 

abottleof(一盒……),apieceof(一张/片……),acupof(一杯……),aglassof(一玻璃杯……), 

allright(好,行,不错),mostof(大部分……),plentyof(很多,大量的)

be:

begoodfor(对于……来说是好的),bebadfor(对于……来说是不好的),begoingto(将要做……),begoodat(在……方面出色),belatefor(……迟到),between…and…(在……两者之间), 

both…and…(两着都……).

come:

comefrom(来自……),Comein(进来).Comeon过来呀!

快来呀)!

Comewithme(跟我来)!

differentfrom(与……不同),ofcourse(当然)

Do:

doone’shomework(做家庭作业), 

dohousework(做家务),dosomereading(读书),onduty9(值日), 

domorningexercises(做早操).

get:

getdown(下来),getup(起床), 

getonwith(在……方面进展),gethome(到家),gettoschool(到校)

go:

goboating(去划船),goswimming(去游泳),gorunning(去跑步),gowalking(去散步),goshopping(去购物),goskating(去滑冰),goskiing(去滑雪),gofishing(去钓鱼),gosightseeing(去游览,去观光),goclimbing(去爬山), 

gohome(回家),gotoschool(去上学),gotowork(去上班),gostraight/down/on/along(一直走),goalong(沿着……一直走)

have:

havebreakfast(吃早餐),havelunch(吃午饭),havesupper(吃晚饭),havedinner(吃正餐),haveaclass(上课),havealook(看一看),havegot(有),haveagoodappetite(有好胃口,食欲强),haveapicnic(野餐)

how:

howmany(多少),howmuch{多少(用于不可数名词)},howold(几岁),howoften(多久一次)

look:

lookat(看……),looklike(看起来象), 

verymuch(很,非常),inEnglish(用英语)

put:

putinto(把……放到……),puton(穿上……), 

put…away…(把……放好/收起来),

take:

take(good)careof(好好爱护,关心,照顾,保管),takephotos(照相),takeabath(洗澡),takeexercise(进行锻炼,进行练习).

动词短语:

flyakite(放风筝),rideabike(骑自行车),playagame(做游戏),throw…away(把……扔掉),turnon(开……),standup(站起来),singasong(唱歌),askaquestion(问问题),runaway(流走,跑走),lookforwardto(盼望),tryto(尝试做…….),beangrywith(对……生气),dividedby(除以……),cometo(合计),collectcoins(收集硬币),climbuptothemountain/hill…(爬到山上)bytheway(顺便问问),

time短语:

inthemorning(在早上),intheafternoon(在下午),intheevening(在晚上),Goodmorning/afternoon/evening/night(早上/下午/晚上好/晚安).forhours(持续……小时), 

foranhour(持续一个小时),Atthistimeofday(每天的这个时候),fiveminutespastnine(九点零五分),quarterpastnine(九点十五分),quartertonine(差十五分到九点),allday(整天), 

onSunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday(在星期天/星期一/星期二/星期三/星期四/星期五/星期六),Mid-autumnFestival(中秋节),SpringFestival(春节),NationalDay(国庆节),Children’sDay(儿童节),NewYear(新年),Women’sDay(妇女节),MayDay(劳动节),Teachers’Day(教师节),Party’sBirthday(党生日)

noun短语:

familytree(家族谱),favouritefood/drinks/colour/subject(喜爱的

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