上海高考英语翻译短语总结文档格式.docx

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上海高考英语翻译短语总结文档格式.docx

Knowing(that)heisinabadmood,Isuggesthischattingwithfriendstogetridof/tobefreefromworries.

5.彼此埋怨betoblameeachother

遇到困难的时候,我们需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是相互协助。

(not…but)

When(weare)indifficulty/Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,whatweneedisnottoblameeachotherbuttohelpeachother.

6.别无选择havenochoicebuttodo

当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。

(choice)

Atthattimethetaxidriverhadnochoicebuttoturntothetourist/traveler(forhelp).

7.不得而知remainunknown

玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。

(remain)

ItremainsunknownwhetherMarywillattendtheEnglishEvening.

8.不辞而别leavewithoutsayinggood-bye

我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。

(without)

Weweregreatlysurprisedthathehasleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.

9.不可估量beyondmeasure

即使付出的努力不可估量,但那些偏远山城都已通车,这让全国人民感到无比自豪。

(accessible)

Althoughtheeffortsmadearebeyondmeasure,thoseremotemountainouscitieshavebeenaccessibletocars,whichmakesalltheChinesepeople/thewholenationfeelveryproud/fullofpride.

10.不甚感激appreciateitverymuch

如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话,我将不胜感激。

(themoment)

Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldreplytome/givemeareplythemomentyoureceivethemessage.

11.不懈努力greateffort

即使各国政府已做出了不懈的努力,但要应对日益严重的世界性气候变暖问题还需制定更有效的措施。

(despite)

Despitethegreateffortmadebygovernments,moreeffectivemeasuresshouldbemadetodealwiththeeverworseningproblemofglobalwarming.

12.不假思索withouthesitation

吉姆不假思索地回答了老师的问题。

(hesitation)

Jimansweredhisteacher’squestion(s)without(any)hesitation.Jimansweredthequestion(s)askedbyhisteacherwithnohesitation.

13.不尽如人意befarfromsatisfactory

这个地区的经济发展得很快,可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。

(quality)

Theeconomyofthisareadevelopsveryfastbutsomecitizens’qualitiesarefarfromsatisfactory.

14.不容忽视shouldnotbeignored/neglected

这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。

(realize)

Thisaccidentmadeusrealizethatsafetyproblemsshouldnotbeignored.

防火意识不容忽视,不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。

(neglect)

(Thesenseof)Fireprotectionshouldnotbeneglected(Weshouldnotneglectfireprotection),orgreatdamagemightbecausedtothelivesandproperty.

15.不知所措be/feelataloss

网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用,以至于当不能上网时人们感到无所适从。

(loss)

Internetplayssuchanimportantroleinourdailylifethatpeoplefeelatalosswhentheycan’tgoonline/surftheInternet/don’thaveaccesstotheInternet.

消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。

Thefactthatconsumershavelostconfidenceinfrozenfoodmakesthemanufacturersataloss.

16.彻夜未眠

didn’tfallasleeplastnight/beawakeallnight

只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。

(keep)

Drinkingonlyacupofcoffeewillkeepmeawakeallnight.

昨晚听到他喜欢的足球获胜的消息,他兴奋得彻夜未眠。

(too…to…)

Hearingthenewsthathisfavoriteteamwonthematch,hewastooexcitedtofallasleeplastnight.

17.催人泪下peoplearemovedtotears

昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功,让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。

(so…that…)

Theperformanceputupbythedisabled/Thedisabledpeople’sperformancelastnightwassosuccessfulthatmanypeopleweremovedtotears.

18.寸步难行candonothingwithout

电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活,难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑,就寸步难行。

(nowonder)

Thecomputerhastouchedoneveryone’sdailylife.Nowondersomeonesaysthatyoucandonothingwithouttheknowledgeofcomputer/itsknowledge.

19.大为惊叹begreatlyamazed/impressed

这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好,使参观者大为惊叹。

(so…that)

Theseeighteenth-centuryoilpaintingshavebeen/arepreservedsowellthatthevisitorsaregreatlyamazed/impressed.

20.放任自流lethimbe

父母经常面对这样的选择:

要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情,要么对其放任自流。

(either)

Parentsoftenfacedthechoicethateithertheydidwhattheyfeltwasgoodforthedevelopmentofthechildortheyjustlethimbe.

21.孤身一人,无亲无故

besingleandhasnofriendsorrelatives

虽然她孤身一人,无亲无故,但邻居们都向她伸出了援助之手。

(offer)

Thoughsheissingleandhasnofriendsorrelatives,alltheneighborsofferherhelp/

ahelpinghand/tohelpher.

22.固执己见alwayssticktoone’sownopinion

我发现很难与那些一贯固执已知的人合作。

(…it…)

Ifindit(is)hardtocooperatewiththosewhoalwayssticktotheirownopinions.

23.刮目相看lookatsb.differently/withneweyes/regardsb.inatotallydifferentlight

他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务,同事们对他刮目相看。

(so)

Hefinishedadifficulttaskonhisown/independentlysoon/shortlyafterheenteredthecompany,sohiscolleagueslookedathimdifferently/withneweyes/regardedhiminatotallydifferentlight.

24.毫不费力

havenodifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.

他们毫不费力第就找到了那位好心人。

(difficulty)

Theyhadnodifficultyfindingthewarm-heartedman/person.

25.毫无疑问,不容置疑

Thereisnodoubtthat.../Itcannotbedoubtedthat

毫无疑问,旅行使人开阔眼界,增长知识。

(doubt)

Thereisnodoubt/Itcan’tbedoubtedthattravellingbroadensone’smindandenlarge/improve/increaseone’sknowledge.

26.后悔莫及regretdoing

他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。

(regret)

Heregrettedlosing/havinglostthechancetowinascholarship.

27.后来居上catchupwithsb.

上周因为生病我缺了一些课,但是我会努力赶上大家的。

(miss)

Becauseofillness/Beingilllastweek,Imissedsomelessons,butIwilltrytocatchupwithothers.

27.增强合作

strengthen/enhanceone’scooperation

如果队员之间不增强配合,我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。

(unless)

Ourschoolbasketballteamwillnotbeattheopponentsinthefinalmatch/final(s)unlesstheteammembersstrengthentheircooperation/cooperatewellwitheachother.

28.家喻户晓/众所周知

Asisknowntoall,…/Itisknowntoallthat

众所周知,成功来自于勤奋,不努力则一事无成。

Asisknowntoall,successcomesfromhardwork/diligence,andnothingcanbe

achievedwithoutefforts/hardwork.

众所周知,他的成功完全是努力的结果。

(dueto)

Itisknowntoallthathissuccessisentirely/totally/completelyduetohishardwork.

29.坚守岗位keeptoone’spost

无论风多大、雨多急,警察一直坚守在岗位上。

(nomatter…)

Nomatterhowhardtherainfallsandthewindblows,thepolicekeeptotheirposts.

30.竭尽所能do/tryonesbesttodo

我们应该竭尽所能是城市变得更美丽.(try)

Weshouldtryourbesttomakethecitymorebeautiful.

31.截然不同观点

havetotallydifferentopinionwithus

交流时,我们可能会遇到与自己观点截然不同的人。

(likely)

Whencommunicating,wearelikelytomeetpeoplewhohavetotallydifferentopinions

withus.

32.惊人速度incrediblerate/speed

我国到处都是高楼大厦,其发展速度真是惊人。

(springup/incredible)

High-riseapartmentbuildingshavesprungupeverywhereinChinaatanincredible

rate/speed.

33.聚精会神beabsorbedin

我在全神贯注地看书,没有听到手机在响。

(absorb)

IwassoabsorbedinreadingthatIdidn’thearmycellphoneringing.

34.困难重重hasgreatdifficulty/beverydifficult

虽然困难重重,但他父母还是设法即时赶到了上海。

(despite)

Despite/Inspiteofthegreatdifficulty,hisparentsmanagedtogetto/arrivein/reachShanghaiintime.

35.屡见不鲜appearsofrequently

这类事故在媒体上屡见不鲜,应该制定有效措施防止这类事故再次发生。

(prevent)

Thiskindofaccidentappearsonmediasofrequentlythateffectivemeasuresare

beingmadetopreventit(from)happeningagain.

36.抵制*resistthetemptationof

在招待会上,他没能抵抗住那些美食的*,吃了很多。

(fail)

Hefailedtoresistthetemptationofthedeliciousfoodinthereceptionandatealot.

37.旗鼓相当beequaltosb.insth.

虽然他在技巧和经验上都与我旗鼓相当,但是谁都有可能夺冠。

(equal)

Thoughheisequaltomeinskillandexperience,eitherofusislikelytowinthe

Championship.

38.齐心协力

workcooperatively/withcombinedefforts

只要我们齐心协力,就能很快解决这个技术难题.

Solongas/Ifweworkcooperatively/withcombinedefforts,wewillbeableto

solve/workoutthetechnicalproblems.

39.千载难逢arare/goldenchance

既然经济舱位的票很畅销,我们应尽快打电话到售票处询问一下,以免坐失良机。

(nowthat)

Nowthattheticketsforeconomyclassarepopular,weshouldcallthebooking/ticketofficetoinquiressoonaspossible,makingsurethatwewon'

tmiss/losethegoldenChance.

40.日益增长everincreasing

孩子们从小就不得不在学业上竞争,这就给他们带来了日益增加的精神压力。

(which)

Childrenhadtocompetewitheachothersincetheywereveryyoung,whichbrought

themincreasingpsychologicalpressure.

41.日益恶化

begettingworse/becomeworseandworse

异常的天气表明我们的生存环境正日益恶化,而这正是大自然给予我们的警告。

Unusualweatherindicatesthatourlivingenvironmentisgettingworse,whichisthewarningtousfromnature.

41.日益紧张increasinglyintense

日益紧张的医患关系有待解决。

Theincreasinglytensedoctor-patientrelationshipremainstobesolved.

42.三言两语inafewwords

这个游戏的规则太复杂,三言两语解释不清。

(too….to)

Therulesofthegamearetoocomplicatedtoexplain/beexplainedinafewwords.

43.司空见惯besousedto

人们对像手机和电脑这样的电子产品早已司空见惯,以致于很难想象没有它们生活会变成什么样。

(such…as…)

Peoplearesousedtosuchelectronicproductsasmobilephonesandcomputersthatitishardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutthem.

44.受到认可berecognized/receivedby

就实际效果来看,新的规则极大地改善了交通状况,受到了广大群众的认可。

(recognize)

Intermsofpracticaleffect,thenewregulationgreatlyimprovedthetrafficconditionandwasrecognizedbythepublic.

虽然不被公众看好,但这位歌手仍然坚持自己的演唱风格。

(stick)

Althoughthesingerisnotwellrecognized/receivedbytheaudience(popularwiththeaudience),hestickstohisownsingingstyle.

45.受用一生

sb.benefitfromsth./sth.benefitssb.allyourlife

良好的教育史你今后能够受用终身的。

(benefit)

Agoodeducationbenefitsyou/iswhatyoucanbenefitfromallyourlifeinyourwholelife.

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