经贸英语文档格式.docx

经贸英语文档格式.docx

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2%perannum

Rateofinflation:

about20%

Corporationtax:

10%

Taxholiday:

twoyears

Localparticipation:

about35%

Antitrustlaws:

no

2）NorthAmerica－athreepercentincreaseintotalsales

Europe－asevenpercentmarketshare

MiddleEast－twobilliondollarprofit

South-EastAsia－16milliondollarsales

LatinAmerica－a12percentleadovercompetitors

Africa－overtakecurrentmarketleaders

Australia－4.000unitspermonth

TextI

ComprehensionQuestions

1.Thedisciplinesrelatedtointernationalbusinessincludeeconomics,anthropology,geography,history,language,jurisprudence,statistics,anddemographyandsoon.

2.Economicisolationismwillleadtodecliningeconomicinfluenceandadeterioratingstandardoflivingforcitizens.

3.Successfulparticipationininternationalbusinessholdsthepromiseofimprovedqualityoflifeandabettersociety,evenleadingtoamorepeacefulworld.Internationalbusinessofferscompaniesnewmarkets,presentsmoreopportunitiesforexpansion,growth,andincomethandoesdomesticbusinessalone.Itcausestheflowofideas,services,andcapitalacrosstheworld.Asaresult,innovationscanbedevelopedanddisseminatedmorerapidly,humancapitalcanbeusedbetter,andfinancingcantakeplacemorequickly.Internationalbusinessalsooffersconsumersnewchoices.Itcanpermittheacquisitionofawidervarietyofproducts,bothintermsofquantityandquality,anddosoatpricesthatarereducedthroughinternationalcompetition.Therefore,bothasanopportunityandachallenge,internationalbusinessisimportanttocountries,companies,andindividuals.

4.Accordingtothetext,internationalbusinessconsistsoftransactionsthataredevisedandcarriedoutacrossnationalborderstosatisfytheobjectivesofindividualsandorganizations.

5.Ascontrastedwithdomesticbusiness,internationaltransactionsareacrossnationalborders.

6.Doingbusinessinternationallyisanactivity.Subjecttoconstantchange,internationalbusinessisasmuchanartasascience.Yetsuccessintheartdependsonafirmgroundinginthescientificaspects.Individualconsumers,policy-makers,andbusinessexecutiveswithanunderstandingofbothaspectswillbeabletoincorporateinternationalbusinessconsiderationsintotheirthinkingandplanning.

7.Therearemanyquestionswhichshouldbeconsideredifonewantstosucceedininternationalbusiness,including:

Howwillmyidea,product,orservicefitintotheinternationalmarket?

Whatadjustmentsareorwillbenecessary?

WhatthreatsfromglobalcompetitionshouldIexpect?

Howcanthesethreatsbecounteracted?

Whataremystrategicglobalalternatives?

8.RefertoPara.6.

9.RefertoPara.5.

10.Independentnationsshouldwelcomeincreasingeconomicinterdependenceandtakeanactivestanceindoinginternationalbusiness.Atthesametime,nationsshouldtrytoreachmoreagreementsonimportantlegalissuesand.worktogethertoprovideastableandconsistentlegalenvironmentforfirmsoperatingonaglobalscale.

Paraphrasing

1.Ifanynationpracticeseconomicisolationism,itiscertainthatitseconomicinfluencewilllessenandthelivingstandardofitscitizenswillgetworse.

2.Butsuccessfulcooperationofnationsindoinginternationalbusinesswillleadtoimprovedqualityoflifeandabettersociety.Somebelieveitisevenconducivetoamorepeacefulworld.

3.Constantchangeoccursininternationalbusiness,whichmakesinternationalbusinessnotonlyasciencebutalsoanart.

4.（personification）Therehappensasteadymovementtowardeconomicintegrationandthedevelopmentoffreetradeareasand“commonmarkets”amongnationsintheworld.

IVExercises

1Note-taking&

Gap-filling

1）difficult

2）within

3）shifting

4）disbandment

5）accurate

6）domestic

7）diversify

8）factors

9）technology

10）facilitate

2Vocabulary

ABlankFilling

1）transactions

2）interdependent

3）Know-how

4）attributed

5）Global

6）patent

7）incorporate

8）capital

9）grounding

10）repercussions

11）Protectionism

12）range

13）assure

14）subject

15）scale

BFillintheblankswithanappropriatechoice.

1）A2）C3）C4）B5）D6）B7）B8）D9）D10）C

3Grammar

AErrorCorrection

1）youth---youths

2）damages---damage

3）feet---foot

4）alargenumberof---agooddealof

5）editor’s-in-chief’s---editor-in-chief’s

6）worker---worker’s

7）teacher---teachers’

8）shoes---shoe

9）grown-up---grown-ups

10）are---is

BFillintheblankswithanappropriatechoice.

1）C2）B3）B4）D5）A6）C7）D8）