英语词汇学exercisesWord格式文档下载.docx

英语词汇学exercisesWord格式文档下载.docx

《英语词汇学exercisesWord格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语词汇学exercisesWord格式文档下载.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

Alltthewordsthatanindividualpersonknoknows,learns,oruses.

TheEnglishvocabularyisoneofofthelargestandrichest.

Thereisplentyofslanginthefollowingdialogue.Readthedialogueandseeifyouidentifyandunderstand.

　　PersonA:

What'

supman?

　　PersonB:

Notmuchdude.

　　A:

Howisitgoing?

　　B:

I'

malright.Iamgood.

sgoingon?

Iamfeelingdown.

Why?

Mygirlfrienddumpedme.Shesaidthatwedon'

tmeshwelltogether.

Iamsosorry.Ifeelforyouman.

Itsucks.It'

ssohorrible.Idon'

twanttolivewithouther.

Thereareplentyofotherfishinthesea.Youcan'

tlosehopeoverasinglechick.

Iguessyougotapoint.It'

stoughthough,andit'

shardtomoveon.

You'

llbegood.Noworries.Livelifeandhavefun.

Icandothat.Thankyousomuchforbeingthere.You'

retheman.

A:

IdowhatIcan,lol.

Herearesomeoftheslangexpressionswiththeirexplanations

　　man:

atermoffamiliaraddresstoamanorawoman:

Hey,man,takeiteasy.

　　dude:

aman,afellow

　　down:

depressed

　　dump:

toendone’srelationshipwithsomeone

　　mesh:

tomatch,coordinate,orinterlock

　　suck：

tobedisgustinglydisagreeableoroffensive

　　feelfor:

tofeelsympathyfororcompassiontoward;

empathizewith:

Iknowyou'

redisappointedandupset,andIfeelforyou.

　　fish:

person

　　chick:

OftenOffensive.agirloryoungwoman.

　　lol:

laughingoutloud

Whichofthefollowingwordsarecontentwordsandwhicharefunctionwords?

Puttheminthecorrectcategory.

denote

and

notion

Seven

have

never

sun

upon

Christmas

would

the

clear

belong

Am

are

did

in

cloud

Along

slowly

ReadthefollowingexcerptfromGeorgeW.Bush’sFarewellAddressin2009andunderlinethefunctionalwordsusedinit.

Likeallwhohaveheldthisofficebeforeme,Ihaveexperiencedsetbacks.TherearethingsIwoulddodifferentlyifgiventhechance.YetIhavealwaysactedwiththebestinterestsofourcountryinmind.IhavefollowedtheconscienceanddonewhatIthoughtwasright.YoumaynotagreewithsometoughdecisionsIhavemade.ButIhopeyoucanagreethatIwaswillingtomakethetoughdecisions.

Guesswhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.

　　1.NativewordsarewordsbroughttoBritaininthefifthcenturybytheGermanictribes:

theAngles,theSaxons,andtheJutes.

　　2.NativewordsareknownasAnglo-Saxonwords.

　　3.WordsofAnglo-Saxonoriginaresmallinnumber.

　　4.WordsofAnglo-Saxonoriginformthemainstreamofthebasicwordstockandstandatthecoreofthelanguage.

5.Whatistrueofthebasicwordstockisalsotrueofnativewords.

6.Thenumberoffunctionalwordsisovergrowing.

7.Everymorphemehasitsvariants.

Putthefollowingborrowedwordsintothecorrectcategory.

Pioneer

Ketchup

Kowtow

Blackhumour

Dream

port

cup

Masterpiece

Fresh

Change

Decor

Gospel

Dumb

Kimono

Intermezzo

pork

　　Denizens:

porkportchangecup

　　Aliens:

KowtowKimonoIntermezzoKetchupDecor

　　Translation-loans:

MasterpieceBlackhumour

　　Semantic-loans:

DreamFreshPioneerDumb

Explaintherelationshipbetweensoundandmeaningwithexamples.

Dividethefollowingwordsintotheirconstituentmorphemes:

inaccessibility,unevenly,friendliness,overseas,minimalist,occurrences,assumption,retell,ex-wife,misleading,multimedia,automobile,microcomputer,vice-chairman,semiconductor,underdeveloped,telescope,maltreat,anti-government,forehead,illegal,disobey,unfair,prepaid,de-emphasis,readiness,discouraging,kind-hearted,undoubtedly,stockrooms,prepackaged

Judgehowmanymorphemesthefollowingwordshave:

unrespectable,recollection,irresponsibility,internationalists,　　　impossibility,unpredictable

Writethefollowingwordswithhyphensbetweentheirmorphemes.

quicklydownstairsfourthpoisonousweakenworldwideinternationallyinjectprotrude

Trytofindouthowmanyallomorphsdoes"

–ed"

has?

Illustrateyouranswerwithexamples.

Whatwouldbeconsideredasallomorphsofthemorpheme‘plural’fromthefollowingsetofEnglishwords?

dataoxenchildrendeerfilmsfactoriesmatches

Analyzethewordsintermsofrootandstem.

impracticableness　　unbelievably

Underlineeachboundmorphemeinthefollowingwords.

islandsurnamediscloseducklingcranberryreadingpoetsflavourfulnessfamoussubvert

Whataretheinflectionalmorphemes