人教必修1 Unit 2 English aroud the world 重点练习含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

人教必修1 Unit 2 English aroud the world 重点练习含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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4Judgingfromhis　　　　　　　　（口音）,hecomesfromAustralia. 

5Myhometownliesinthe　　　　　　　　　（西北）China. 

二、同义句转换

1Sheplayedaroleintheplay.

Sheplayed　　　　　　　　　　intheplay. 

2Thoughheisafarmer,heknowsmuchaboutscience.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　heis,heknowsmuchaboutscience. 

3Thelittleboylikesthewaythattheactorspeaks.

Thelittleboylikestheway　　　　　　　　　　theactorspeaks. 

4AmericanEnglishhassomanydialectsbecausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.

Thereason　　　　　AmericanEnglishhassomanydialectsis　　　　　peoplehavecomefromallovertheworld. 

5SomepeoplewholiveinthemountainsoftheeasternUSAspeakwithanolderkindofEnglishdialect.

Somepeople　　　　　inthemountainsoftheeasternUSAspeakwithanolderkindofEnglishdialect. 

★三、阅读理解

A

Isitpossiblethatthepeopleoftheworldtodaycouldagreeuponasingleinternationallanguagethateveryonewouldbeabletospeakandunderstand?

IntheUnitedNationstherearefiveofficiallanguages—English,Chinese,Russian,FrenchandSpanish.Howaboutmakingoneofthemintoaninternationallanguage?

Englishhasbeenworkedonforthispurpose.Abasiclistof850EnglishwordsnamedBasicEnglishwasmade.Thesearetheverbsintheentire（整个的）list:

“come,go,give,keep,let,do,put,make,say,be,seem,may,will,have,send”.WritinginBasicEnglishmayrequireyoutouseagreaternumberofwords—asinhavingtosay“Itcametomyears”insteadof“Iheard”—butyoucanstillsayanythingyouwanttowithjust850differentwordsandafewsuffixes（后缀）andprefixes（前缀）.Thisisamuchsmallernumberofwordstohavetoberememberedthantheordinarynumberofferedtothestudentsofaforeignlanguage.

Butpeoplehavealwayshadaneedtodomorethansimply“tellitasitis”.Languageisforreportingnotonlyone’swork.Forthis,alanguageneedsidioms,needsallkindsofgrammarandstyle（文体）thatshowitshistoryanddevelopmentjustasapersonneedseyebrows（眉毛）.Istheresomespecialreasonwhyourlipsshouldbeadifferentcolourfromtherestofourface?

Perhapsnot,butthisishowpeople—realpeople—are.Forcommunicationbetweenpeople,languagesofallkindswillremaintoreflect（反映）thegrowthandsoulofthesocietiesthatspeakthem.

1IfwewriteacompositioninBasicEnglish,itwillbe　　　. 

A.longerthanusual

B.shorterthanusual

C.hardforustoexpresswhatwewanttodo

D.abletoexpressourselvesindifferentstyles

2WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.BasicEnglishiseasierforstudentstolearn.

B.Languagescanreflectthegrowthofthemankind.

C.Grammarandidiomsarestillnecessaryforus.

D.BasicEnglishwilltaketheplaceofotherlanguages.

3Wecanlearnfromthetextthat　　　. 

A.thewordsusedinBasicEnglisharestrictlylimitedto850words

B.BasicEnglishisnotanaturaldevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage

C.BasicEnglishcanbeusedtoexpressourthoughtseasily

D.BasicEnglishseemsnotsoeasytolearn

4Intheauthor’sopinion,differentsocieties’languagesareusedto　　　. 

A.reflecttheirgrowthandsoul

B.showtheirwork

C.communicatewiththosefromothersocieties

D.showofftheirwisdom

B

Whatislanguagefor?

Somepeopleseemtothinkit’sforpractisinggrammarrulesandlearninglistsofwords—thelongerthelists,thebetter.That’swrong.Languageisfortheexchange（交流）ofideasandinformation.It’smeaninglessknowingallaboutalanguageifyoucan’tuseitfreely.ManystudentsIhavemetknowhundredsofgrammarrules,buttheycan’tspeakcorrectlyorfluently.Theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Oneshouldn’tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.Nativespeakersmakemistakesandbreakrules,too.BernardShaw（萧伯纳）oncewrote,“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly.”ButthemistakesthatnativespeakersmakearedifferentfromthosethatChinesestudentsmake.They’reEnglishmistakesintheEnglishlanguage.Andifenoughnativespeakersbreakarule,itisnolongerarule.Whatusedtobewrongbecomesright.Peoplenotonlymakehistory,buttheymakelanguage.However,apersoncanonlymakehis/herownlanguage.He/Shecan’tmakeanotherpeople’slanguage.SoChinesestudentsofEnglishshouldpayattentiontogrammar,buttheyshouldn’toverdo（做过头）it.Theyshouldputcommunication（交际）first.

5Languageisusedto　　　. 

A.expressoneself　　　　　B.practisegrammarrules

C.talkwithforeignersonlyD.learnlistsofwords

6“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly.”Thissentencemeansthat　　　. 

A.foreignersspeakcorrectEnglish

B.foreignersspeakincorrectEnglish

C.foreignersspeakEnglishaccordingtothegrammarrules

D.foreignersnevermakemistakes