考研英语一英语二真题及答案完整版Word格式.docx
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Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword（s）foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.（10points）矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。
矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃。
Couldahugadaykeepthedoctoraway?
Theanswermaybearesounding“yes!
”1helpingyoufeelcloseand2topeopleyoucareabout,itturnsoutthathugscanbringa3ofhealthbenefitstoyourbodyandmind.Believeitornot,awarmembracemightevenhelpyou4gettingsickthiswinter.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。
聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸。
Inarecentstudy5over400healthyadults,researchersfromCarnegieMellonUniversityinPennsylvaniaexaminedtheeffectsofperceivedsocialsupportandthereceiptofhugs6theparticipants’susceptibilitytodevelopingthecommoncoldafterbeing7tothevirus.Peoplewhoperceivedgreatersocialsupportwerelesslikelytocome8withacold,andtheresearchers9thatthestress-reducingeffectsofhugging10about32percentofthatbeneficialeffect.11amongthosewhogotacold,theoneswhofeltgreatersocialsupportandreceivedmorefrequenthugshadlesssevere12.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。
残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭。
“Huggingprotectspeoplewhoareunderstressfromthe13riskforcoldsthat’susually酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。
酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧。
14withstress,”notesSheldonCohen,aprofessorofpsychologyatCarnegie.Hugging“isamarkerofintimacyandhelps15thefeelingthatothersaretheretohelp16difficulty.”彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。
彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒。
Someexperts17thestress-reducing,health-relatedbenefitsofhuggingtothereleaseofoxytocin,oftencalled“thebondinghormone”18itpromotesattachmentinrelationships,includingthatbetweenmothersandtheirnewbornbabies.Oxytocinismadeprimarilyinthecentrallowerpartofthebrain,andsomeofitisreleasedintothebloodstream.Butsomeofit19inthebrain,whereit20mood,behaviorandphysiology.謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。
謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點。
1.［A］Besides［B］Unlike［C］Throughout［D］Despite
2.［A］equal［B］restricted［C］connected［D］inferior
3.［A］view［B］host［C］lesson［D］choice
4.［A］avoid［B］forget［C］recall［D］keep
5.［A］collecting［B］affecting［C］guiding［D］involving
6.［A］on［B］in［C］at［D］of
7.［A］devoted［B］attracted［C］lost［D］exposed
8.［A］along［B］across［C］down［D］out
9.［A］imagined［B］denied［C］doubted［D］calculated
10.［A］served［B］restored［C］explained［D］required
11.［A］Thus［B］Still［C］Rather［D］Even
12.［A］defeats［B］symptoms［C］errors［D］tests
13.［A］highlighted［B］increased［C］controlled［D］minimized
14.［A］presented［B］equipped［C］associated［D］compared厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。
厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚卺。
15.［A］assess［B］generate［C］moderate［D］record
16.［A］in
the
name
of［B］in
form
of［C］inthe
face
of［D］in
way
of17.［A］attribute［B］commit［C］transfer［D］return
18.［A］unless［B］because［C］though［D］until
19.［A］remains［B］emerges［C］vanishes［D］decreases
20.［A］experiences［B］combines［C］justifies［D］influences茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。
茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪镀。
【答案】1—5ACBAD6—10ADCDC11—15DBBCB16—20CABAD
SectionⅡReadingComprehension
PartA
Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.（40points）鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。
鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴縈。
Text1
Firsttwohours,nowthreehours—thisishowfarinadvanceauthoritiesarerecommendingpeopleshowuptocatchadomesticflight,atleastatsomemajorU.S.airportswithincreasinglymassivesecuritylines.籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。
籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨槠。
Americansarewillingtotoleratetime-consumingsecurityprotocolsinreturnforincreasedsafety.ThecrashofEgyptAirFlight804,whichterroristsmayhavedownedovertheMediterraneanSea,providesanothertragicreminderofwhy.Butdemandingtoomuchofairtravelersorprovidingtoolittlesecurityinreturnunderminespublicsupportfortheprocess.Anditshould:
WastedtimeisadragonAmericans'
economicandprivatelives,nottomentioninfuriating.預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。
預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴買。
Lastyear,theTransportationSecurityAdministration（TSA）foundinasecretcheckthatundercoverinvestigatorswereabletosneakweapons—bothfakeandreal—pastairportsecuritynearlyeverytimetheytried.Enhancedsecuritymeasuressincethen,combinedwithariseinairlinetravelduetotheimprovingeconomyandlowoilprices,haveresultedinlongwaitsatmajorairportssuchasChicago'
sO'
HareInternational.Itisnotyetclearhowmuchmoreeffectiveairlinesecurityhasbecome—butthelinesareobvious.渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。
渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦鋇。
Partoftheissueisthatthegovernmentdidnotanticipatethesteepincreaseinairlinetravel,sotheTSAisnowrushingtogetnewscreenersontheline.Partoftheissueisthatairportshaveonlysomuchroomforscreeninglanes.Anotherfactormaybethatmorepeoplearetryingtooverpacktheircarry-onbagstoavoidchecked-baggagefees,thoughtheairlinesstronglydisputethis.铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。
铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡缝。
ThereisonesteptheTSAcouldtakethatwouldnotrequireremodelingairportsorrushingtohire
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