学年河北石家庄一中高二下期末考试英语卷含答案及解析Word格式.docx

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1.WelcometoArundelCastlewhichissituatedinWestSussex,England.Thecastlehasahistoryofnearly1000yearsandhaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworld.ArundelCastlealsoplaysastarringroleinmanyfilms.

TheGardens

TheWhiteGardenisplantedwithsoftwhiteIcebergRoses,andSnowWhiteLilies.

TheRoseGardenisnewlyplantedwithlovelyold-fashionedEnglishrosesthatareattheirverybestinJuneandJuly.

TheOrganicKitchenGardenproducesawiderangeofseasonalfruitandvegetables,pears,cherriesandapples.

TheCastleShop

IntheCastleShop,youwilldiscoverawideandinterestingrangeofgiftideasforeveryone.Itoffersgiftsandsouvenirsdesignedtoappealtoalltastesandpockets.Foods,china,books,andstationery(文具)areallavailable.ManyaresoldinthisCastleShoponly.

AtArundelCastleweprideourselvesonsupportinglocalsuppliersandactivelyencourageenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.

TheArundelFestival2014

Saturday16thtoMonday25thAugust

TheannualArundelFestivalgetsbiggerandbettereveryyear.Itisoneofthemostamazing,diverseandeasilyaccessibleartsfestivalsintheUK,offeringamixofvisualarts,music,theatreandstreetentertainment.

Parking

Coachesandmini-busescandropoffatthemainCastleentranceinMillRoadandparkinthemaintowncarparkthatisoppositethecastleentrance.Pleaseinformuswhenmakingyourbookingofhowmanyparkingpermitsarerequired.

1.Whatcanyoudowhenvisitingthecastle?

A.Seehowthelocalgiftsarebeingmade.

B.Getold-fashionedEnglishrosesasgifts.

C.Buyeco-friendlyproductsintheCastleShop.

D.Getseasonalfruitsandvegetablesfreeofcharge.

2.HowlongdoestheArundelFestivallastthisyear?

A.10days.B.Oneweek.C.16days.D.Onemonth.

3.Wherecanyouparkthecoach?

A.InMillRoad.

B.Inthemaintowncarpark.

C.InsidetheCastle.

D.Atthemaincastleentrance.

2.Youuseherasashouldertocryon.Shetextsyoubackwithcasualjokes.Butshe,Xiaoice,isonlyavirtualchatbot.

Xiaoice,Microsoft’slatestartificialintelligencerobot,wasbrieflyreleasedin2014,andreturnedtoWeChatin2015,whereshebecameabighit.MillionsofyoungChinesenowexchangemessageswithherdaily,TheNewYorkTimesreported.OnWeChat,Xiaoiceisanofficialaccount.Afterfollowingit,userscanstarttext-basedconversationswithXiaoice.

“HerincrediblelearningabilitywaswhypeoplelovedtotalkwithXiaoice,”LiuJinchang,aresearcheratHigh-techResearchandDevelopmentCenterundertheMinistryofScienceandTechnology,toldChinaDaily.Apartfromherabilitytoidentifyphotosandsendemojis(表情符号)inconversations,Xiaoicegains45percentofherknowledgefrominteractingwithusers,ChinaDailyreported.

Chatbotprogramsfirstappearedinthemid-1960sintheUS.Drivenbytoptechcompanies,theyarebecomingsmarterandmorecommon.Forinstance,IBM’slatestartificialintelligenceprogramservedasanacademicconsultantatAustralia’sDeakinUniversity,answeringstudents’questionsaboutcourseschedulesandfinancialaid.Apple’sSiriandAmazon’sAlexahavebeenusedasvoiceassistantswhocanreadnews,playmusicandevenmakejokesfortheirusers.

Theseprogramsareexpectedtomovebeyondsmartphones,intotelevisions,carsandlivingrooms,TheNewYorkTimespointedout.However,itmaytakedecadesbeforescientistsdevelopa“Samantha”,theadvancedchatbotseeninthefictionfilmHer.Inthefilm,SamanthasparksaromanticrelationshipwithheruserplayedbyUSactorJoaquinPhoenix.Manyviewerswereenthusiasticaboutthisfantasyofvirtualsoulmates.

1.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraphTwomean?

A.Shebecameabestseller.

B.Shebecameverypowerful.

C.Shebecameamoneymaker.

D.Shebecameverypopular.

2.WhichofthefollowingcanXiaoicedo?

A.Dohousework.

B.Spreadmessages.

C.Identifyvariousphotos.

D.Readnewstoitsusers.

3.Whichcompany’schatbotprogramcanactasanacademicconsultant?

A.Microsoft.B.IBM.C.Apple.D.Amazon.

4.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Chatbotsmainlyrunonsmartphonesnow.

B.It’lltakedecadestoapplychatbotstocars.

C.SamanthaisplayedbyaUSactorinthefilm.

D.ThefilmHerdoesn’tinterestmanyaudience.

3.Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?

Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeforsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6

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