小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习Word文件下载.docx
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be动词要与主语的人称和数一致,如:
Iamgoingtodosomereadingtomorrow.
Heisgoingtohaveapianolessonnextweek.
WearegoingtohaveapartythisFriday.
2.通常情况下will和begoingto能互换,但是begoingto与will用法的也是有点区别的
(1)只用will不用begoingto的情况:
①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,如:
TomorrowwillbeMonday.
Shewillbethirteennextyear.
②表示必然发生时,如:
Fishwilldiewithoutwater.
Peoplewilldieifallgreenplantsdie.
(2)只用begoingto而不用will的情况:
如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时,如:
Lookatthoseblackclouds,It’sgoingtorain.
3.某些动词如:
go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等,它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时,如:
TheyareleavingforShanghaitomorrow.
Mybrotheriscomingheresoon.
四、一般将来时的句式变换
肯定句:
主语+shall/will+do
主语+begoingto+do
否定句:
主语+shall/will+not+do(willnot可缩写成won’t)
主语+be+not+goingto+do
一般疑问句:
shall/will+主语+do
be+主语+goingto+do
特殊疑问句:
疑问词+shall/will+主语+do
疑问词+be+主语+goingto+do
一般将来时练习题:
一、用单词的适当形式填空。
1.I_____________________________(see)afilmtomorrow.
2.A:
What_______you____________________(do)nextSaturday?
B:
I________________________________(swim)withmyparents.
3.There______ _______(be)apartyinourschool.
4.Mike_______________(visit)hisgrandparentsnextweek.
5.He______ ______ _______ _______(buy)abikethedayaftertomorrow.
6.________(fly)akitewithmyfathernextweek.
7.Hewillnot_________(go)schooltomorrow.
二、选择题
()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingto
B.willgoingtobe
C.isgoingtobe
D.willgotobe
()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.
A.isn’tworking
B.doesn’tworking
C.isn’tgoingtoworking
D.won’twork
()3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.
A.willbe;
is
B.is;
C.willbe;
willbe
D.is;
willbe
()4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.
A.was
B.isgoingtohave
C.willhave
D.isgoingtobe
()5.–________you________freetomorrow?
–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.
A.Are;
goingto;
will
B.Are;
goingtobe;
will
C.Are;
D.Are;
()6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.
A.willgives
B.willgive
C.gives
D.give
()7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?
–________.(不,不要。
)
A.No,youwon’t.
B.No,youaren’t.
C.No,pleasedon’t.
D.No,please.
()8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?
–I________ifforyouatonce.
A.get
B.amgetting
C.toget
D.willget
()9.________aconcertnextSaturday?
A.Therewillbe
B.Willtherebe
C.Therecanbe
D.Thereare
()10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.
A.have
B.willhave
C.had
D.wouldhave
()11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.
A.gives
B.gave
C.willgiving
D.isgoingtogiving
()12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.
A.writes
B.haswritten
C.willwrite
D.wrote
()13.He________inthreedays.
A.comingback
B.cameback
C.willcomeback
D.isgoingtocomingback
()14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.
A.isn’train
B.won’train
C.doesn’train
D.doesn’tfine
()15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?
–No,________(不去).
A.theywilln’t.
B.theywon’t.
C.theyaren’t.
D.theydon’t.
()16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?
A.will;
go
B.do;
C.will;
going
D.shall;
go
()17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.
A.do
B.willdo
C.goingtodo
D.willdoing
()18.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen________boatinginthepark.
A.willfly;
willgo
B.willfly;
goes
C.isgoingtofly;
willgoes
D.flies;
willgo
()19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.
A.willwatc