1、be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致,如:I am going to do some reading tomorrow.He is going to have a piano lesson next week.We are going to have a party this Friday.2通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换,但是be going to 与will 用法的也是有点区别的(1) 只用will不用be going to的情况:表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,如: Tomorrow will be Monday. She will be thirteen next ye
2、ar.表示必然发生时,如:Fish will die without water.People will die if all green plants die.(2)只用be going to而不用will的情况:如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时,如:Look at those black clouds, Its going to rain.3某些动词如:go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等,它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时,如:They are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.My brother is coming h
3、ere soon.四、一般将来时的句式变换肯定句:主语+shall/will+do 主语+ be going to + do否定句:主语+shall/will+not+do(will not 可缩写成wont) 主语+ be+ not+ going to +do一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ dobe+主语+going to+do特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do 疑问词+be+主语+going to+do一般将来时练习题:一、用单词的适当形式填空。1. I _ _ _ _ (see) a film tomorrow. 2. A: What _ you _ _ _
4、 (do) next Saturday?B: I _ _ _ _(swim) with my parents.3. There _ (be) a party in our school. 4. Mike _ _ (visit ) his grandparents next week. 5. He _(buy)a bike the day after tomorrow.6. _ (fly)a kite with my father next week. 7. He will not _ (go) school tomorrow. 二、选择题( ) 1. There _ a meeting tom
5、orrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; isB. is; C. will be; will beD. is; wil
6、l be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. wasB. is going to have C. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; D. Are;( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthd
7、ay. A. will gives B. will give C. givesD. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont.B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. getB. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday?
8、A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. givesB. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writ
9、esB. has written C. will writeD. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rainB. wont rain C. doesnt rainD. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors
10、 tomorrow? No, _ (不去). A. they willnt.B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; goB. do; C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. doB. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watc
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