高中英语阅读理解七选五解题技巧Word下载.docx
《高中英语阅读理解七选五解题技巧Word下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语阅读理解七选五解题技巧Word下载.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
of
cosmetics.
D.
Today
still
carry
that
lesson
with
me:
listen
to
customers.
E.
My
grandma’s
trust
taught
how
handle
responsibility.
F.
Soon
found
myself
looking
more
beautiful
than
ever
before.
G.
Watching
money
grow
was
rewarding
anything
could
have
bought.
）步骤二：
快速浏览文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构。
不同的文章有不同的结构形式，确定文章体裁有利于我们确定各段之间的关系。
一般说来，记叙文的语言是按时间发展顺序或因果关系排列的，常用的连接词有：
then,
later,
after
that,
soon,
while,
in
the
end,
so,
as
result,
because
that等。
说明文常采用总-分-总的结构形式，第一段说明要说明的主题，下面几段多是从不同的角度来说明问题，最后总结，所以各段之间多是平行关系，经常出现举例说明的现象。
议论文先抛出议题，然后从正反两个方面进行讨论，最后得出结论。
新闻体裁的应用文首句为主题句，下面展开细节性的报道。
确定文章体裁有利于预测文章各段主要内容和结构形式，形成重要的选择依据。
步骤三：
分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意。
分析文章的层次包含两种形式：
一种是分析整篇文章的层次，也就是段落，说明文和议论文这样体裁的文章，每段的第一句多是主题句。
找到主题句有助于帮助确定选择的范围，即所选句子必须和该段主题一致。
另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次，也就是语篇层次。
要真正体会句际间的意义关系，把握作者的思路，从语序上去发现断续点，理清层次。
步骤四：
注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词。
文章的行文需要通过一定的衔接手段来实现。
文章的衔接手段有：
重复式用某一词语或子范畴的词语，使用同义语表达，用总称指代具体事物或用具体事物指代整体，使用代词避免重复等。
上述方法有助于段落的思路平稳在句子之间过渡。
连贯使文章的每个段落、每个句子甚至每个短语融为一体。
段落一致与句子衔接是文章连贯的两个必要因素。
步骤五：
区分相似项
七选五备选答案中有两个多余的选项，会对文章中两个空的选择构成干扰，这时要特别细致地比对相似选项，方法和答阅读理解时区分相似项一样。
步骤六：
用代入法，检查答案是否合理。
将所有选择答案放回空白处，通读全文，检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。
习题
（一）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
The
jobs
future
not
yet
been
invented.
36
By
helping
them
develop
classic
skills
will
serve
well
no
matter
what
holds.
1.
Curiosity
Your
children
need
be
deeply
curious.
37
Ask
kids,
―What
ingredients
（配料）can
we
add
make
these
pancakes
even
better
next
time?
‖
and
then
try
out.
Did
those
better?
What
2.
Creativity
True
creativity
is
ability
take
something
existing
create
new
from
it.
38
There
are
dozen
different
things
you
can
do
them.
Experimenting
materials
go
long
way
their
creativity.
3.
Personal
Understanding
others
feel
challenge
for
kids.
We
know
what’s
going
on
inside
our
own
head,
but
about
others?
Being
able
read
people
helps
kid
misreading
situation
jumping
false
conclusions.39
―Why
think
she’s
crying?
―Can
tell
man
feeling
at
his
face?
―If
someone
were
you,
would
feel?
4.
Self
Expression
40
many
ways
express
thoughts
ideas
----
music,
acting,
drawing,
building,
photography.
You
may
find
your
child
attracted
one
thananother.
Encourage
kids
cook
you.
And
can’t
forget
science
education.
give
chances
ways.
this
real
life
or
ask
questions
characters
stories.
Gardening
another
great
activity
skill.
So
help
prepare
don’t
exist?
communicate
meaningful
valuable
（三）
Why
setting
goals
important?
____51____
Instead
just
letting
happen
allow
happen.
Successful
imagine
should
set
lots
goals.
____52____
It'
s
like
having
map
show
where
want
go.
Think
it
way.
There
two
drivers.
One
has
destination
mind
which
map.
She
drive
straight
surely
without
any
wasted
time
wrong
turns.
other
driver
goal,
starts
off
same
place
first
driver,
drives
aimlessly
around,
never
getting
anywhere,
using
up
gas.
Which
be?
____53____
They
decide
they
get
making
plans
Unsuccessful
usually
accident.
Goals
aren'
t
difficult
reach.
____54____
who
must
achieve
direction
aim
life.
55____
Written
reviewed
regularly,
power.
Like
contract
yourself,
harder
neglect
forget.
Also
when
write
particular
way,
are
yourself
continuously
aware
situations
bring
nearer
goal.A．Winners
follow
t
升级会员 