国际结算英文版清华大学出版社答案文档格式.docx
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fundtransfer
有形贸易
tangibletrade
无形贸易
intangibletrade
国际惯例
internationalcustomsandpractices
全球金融同业通讯协会
SWIFT
2.PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish
（1）国际结算涉及有形贸易和无形贸易，外国投资，从其他国家借贷资金，等等。
3.TrueorFalse
1）Internationalpaymentsandsettlementsarefinancialactivitiesconductedinthedomesticcountry.（F）
2）Fundtransfersareprocessedandsettledthroughcertainclearingsystems.（T）
3）UsingtheSWIFTnetwork,bankscancommunicatewithbothcustomersandcolleaguesinastructured,secure,andtimelymanner.（T）
4）SWIFTcanachievesamedaytransfer.（T）
4.MultipleChoice
1）SWIFTis__B__
A.intheunitedstates
B.akindofcommunicationsbelongingtoTTsystemforinterbank’sfundtransfer
C.aninstitutionoftheUnitedNations
D.agovernmentalorganization
2）SWIFTisanorganizationbasedin__A___
A.Brussels
B.NewYork
C.London
D.HongKong
3）Afacilityinfundarrangementforbuyersorsellersisreferredto__A___
A.tradefinance
B.salecontract
C.letterofcredit
D.billofexchange
4）Fundtransfersareprocessedandsettledthrough__C___
A.banks
B.SWIFT
C.clearingsystem
D.telecommunicationsystems
5）__C__isthereasonwhyinternationaltradefirstbegan.
A.Unevendistributionofresources
B.Patternsofdemand
C.Economicbenefits
D.Comparativeadvantages
5.Answerthefollowingquestions
1）Wherearethemediumofexchangeoriginatedfrom?
Tracingbackthehistoryofinternationalsettlement,themediumofexchangeoriginatedfromcoinstonotes.
2）Whatwillinevitablyleadtoundertheinternationalpolitical,economicandculturalexchanges?
Theinternationalpolitical,economicandculturalexchangeinevitablyleadstocreditsanddebtsowedbyonecountrytoanother.
3）Whydobanksfocusonthedevelopmentofthebusinessesofinternationalsettlement?
Banksfocusmoreandmoreonthedevelopmentofthebusinessesbecauseitisamajorresourceofprofits.
4）Whatwillbanksdotomeetthehigherandhigherdemandoftheinternationalmarket?
Banksneedtodevelopinnovativeproductsanddeliverthebestservicespossibleinwhateverwaytheycan.
Chapter2
fundtransfer
清算系统
clearingsystem
银行竞争
bankingcompetition
可兑换货币
convertiblecurrency
国际支付
internationalpayment
（1）用于国际结算的货币是可兑换的货币。
Currenciesusedintheinternationalsettlementareconvertiblecurrencies.
（2）每一个通信和支付系统都有自己的使用规则。
Eachcommunicationandpaymentsystemhasitsownrules.
（3）有五种美元清算的方式。
TherearefiveUSdollarfundtransferpaymentmethods.
（4）欧元是欧盟国家使用的货币。
EuroisthesinglecurrencyoftheEuropeanUnion.
（5）香港作为国际金融中心必须遵循国际惯例。
Asaninternationalfinancialcenter,HongKongmustfollowinternationalpaymentpractice.
1）CHIPSpaymentsareirrevocableandsubjecttoasame-daynetsettlementprocess.（T）
2）Booktransfersarepaymentmadebetweenpartiesthatmaintainaccountsatthedifferentbank.（F）
3）InJapan,cashisnotfarmoreoftenusedthanchecksforpaymentattheretaillevel.（F）
4）NotlaterthanJuly2002,theEurowillreplacethenationalcurrenciesinallpublicandprivatetransactions.
1）Thefollowingarethespecialproblemsforinternationaltradeexceptfor__C__
A.usingforeignlanguagesandforeigncurrencies
B.underforeignlaws,customsandregulations
C.havingrisks
D.numerousculturaldifferences
2）Allthepartiestoacollectionareboundby___C___
A.UCP400
B.UCP500
C.UCR522
D.URC254
3）Anadditionalriskbornebythesellerwhengrantingacredittothebuyeristhatthelatterwillnot__D___
A.acceptthebill
B.takeupthedocuments
C.takedelivery
D.makepaymentatmaturity
4）Totheexporter,thefastestandsafestmethodofsettlementis__B__
A.letterofcredit
B.advancepayment
C.collection
D.banker’sdraft
5）Totheimporter,thefastestandsafestmethodofsettlementis__C_
B.cashinadvance
C.openaccount
6）Whichistherealinternationalpaymentsystem?
__A__
A.TARGET
B.FedWire
C.CHAPS
D.SWIFT
1）Howwillfundtransfersbeprocessedandsettled?
Fundtransfersareprocessedandsettledthroughcertainclearingsystems.
2）WhatisFedWire?
FedWireisanelectronicpaymentsystemoperatedbytheU.S.FederalReserve.ItsiusedtomakeUSdollarpaymentstobanksandtheircustomersthroughouttheUnitedStates.
3）Whenwilltheeurostarttouse?
FromJanuary1,1999,EuroisthesinglecurrencyoftheEuropeanUnion.
4）WhatisthestrongestofSWIFT?
Thestrongestfeatureo
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