高考英语专题训练阅读理解的综合题分类附详细答案文档格式.docx
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sfacesbyraceandgender(性别).
The-studysuggestswaystopromoteflexiblethinkingfortheyoung,whichcouldbeespeciallyvaluableforteachers."
Gaithersaid.
"
Wehavethistendencyinoursocietytoonlythinkaboutourselvesinconnectionwithoneimportantgroupatatime,"
Gaithersaid."
Whenkidsthinkthattheyhavevariousidentities,theyshowgreaterabilities."
(1)Whatareallthekidsaskedtodointheexperiments?
A.Playdifferentkindsofroles.
B.Remindothersoftheirroles.
C.Approachseveraltasks.
D.Classifyagroupoftasks.
(2)Howdoestheauthormainlyclarifytheconclusionsofthestudyinparagraph4?
A.Bygivingexamples.
B.Byusingexperts'
words.
C.Bylistingafewfigures.
D.Byshowingcauseandeffect.
(3)WhatcanwelearnfromSarahGaither'
swords?
A.Improving5kidsflexiblethinkingabilityisimportantteaching.
B.Kidstendtobehaveselflesslyafterthinkingabouttheirroles.
C.Kids'
creativethinkingabilityiseasytodiscoveranddevelop.
D.Teachersaresupposedtomakethemostofthekids'
flexibility.
(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Kids'
SocialAbilitiesAreConsistentwith.TheirEducation.
B.ConsideringTheirVariousRolesImprovesKids'
Abilities.
C.KidsHaveaVarietyofIdentitiesinTheirDailyLife.
D.Problem-solvingAbilityIsNecessaryforMostKids.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)B
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了让孩子知道自己有不同的角色可以提高孩子解决问题的能力和创造性思维能力。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据第三段中的“Allthechildrenthenneededtohandleafewtasks.”可知,所有的孩子都被要求处理一些任务。
故选C。
(2)考查推理判断。
根据第四段可推断,第四段主要使用了两个例子来阐明实验得出的结论。
故选A。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据第五段中的“Thestudysuggestssimplewaystopromoteflexiblethinkingfortheyoung,whichcouldbeespeciallyvaluableforteachers,,Gathersad.”可知,提高孩子的灵活思维的方法对于老师是有价值的。
由此可推断,提高孩子的灵活性思维能力在教育中是很重要的事。
(4)考查主旨大意。
纵观全文可知,本文呢绍了孩子考虑自己的不同的角色可以提高孩子解决问题的能力和创造性思维能力。
故选B。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查,是一篇教育类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,概括归纳,从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
BritishMuseumVisitorRegulations
Openinghours
WeopentheMuseum'
sgalleriesdailyfrom10:
00amuntil17:
30pm.Wekeepselectedgalleriesopenuntil20:
30pmonFridays.
TheMuseum'
sGreatCourtisopenfrom9:
00amuntil18:
00pm;
exceptonFridayswhenitremainsopenuntil20:
30pm.
Youmaybeaskedbyyourstafftobeginleavinguptotenminutesbeforeclosingtime.
TheMuseumisclosed24-26Decemberand1January.
Admission
WewarmlywelcomeyouonyourvisittotheMuseum.Intheinterestsofthesecurityofallofourvisitorswerequireyoufollowtheseregulations.
AdmissiontotheMuseumisfree,butwemaychargeforentrytosometemporaryexhibitionsandevents.
Foodanddrink
Youaren'
tallowedtoconsumefoodanddrinkinsidetheMuseum,exceptinplacessuchastherestaurantandcafesortheforecourt.FamilieswithchildrenmayusetheFordCentreforyoungvisitorsinthebasementoftheMuseum'
sGreatCourtatweekendsandduringschoolholidays.
Animals
Ifyouhaveadisability,youmaybeaccompaniedintheMuseumbyyourguide,assistantorcompanionanimal.Youaren'
tallowedtobringanimalsintotheMuseumunderanyothercircumstance.
Film,p