人教版高中英语必修二Unit 3 Computers 单元测试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Intheearly1900s,CarolRyrieBrinklivedwithhergrandmotherCaddieonatinyfarminIdaho.Thefarmwasagreatplacetolive.Besideswonderfultallclimbingtrees,ithadcatsandchickensandahorse,whichsherodealloverthecountrysideandthroughthestreetsoftown.
Evenso,Carolwassometimeslonely.Shewouldclimbtothetopofherfavoritetreeandmakeupstoriestocheerherselfup.ThefavoritepartofherdaywaswhenGrandmotherCaddiewouldsitwithherandtellstoriesabouttheadventures(冒险经历)sheandherbrothershad.
Carollovedthestoriessomuchthatwhenshegrewup,shedecidedtowriteabookaboutthem.ThousandsofchildrenthroughouttheworldhavereadandlovedCaddieWoodlawn.Carol’sbookwonaspecialaward(奖项)calledtheNewberyMedal.Eachyearonlyonechildren’sbookischosentowinthisaward.
Carolsaiditwashersonanddaughterwhoinspired(激励)hertowriteforchildren.Thatwasn’teasywhenshewasbusytakingcareofafamily.Sometimesanideawouldcometoherwhileshewaswashingthesupperdishes.Shewouldmakeaquicknoteandcomebacktowriteitoutmorefullyafterherchildrenwereasleep.
Carolwrote27booksinherlife,manyofwhichareaboutherlifeinIdaho.BesidestheNewberyMedal,shewonmanymoreawards.LaterwhenanotherauthorMaryReedwroteabookaboutCarolRyrieBrink,shesummedup(概括)Carol’slifebysaying,“Shetriedtoliveinawaythatwouldnotharmothers,toneverwasteaday,andtomakethemostofherlife.”
21.Whenshefeltlonelyonthefarm,Carolwould_____.
A.rideahorsetothetown
B.askhergrandmothertoreadherastory
C.climballthetalltrees
D.makeherselfhappywithherownstories
22.WhatdoweknowaboutCaddieWoodlawn?
A.Itisanaward-winningbook.
B.ItisaboutCarol’sadventures.
C.Itisunpopularamongchildren.
D.ItisoneofCarol’schildhoodworks.
23.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4thatCarol_____.
A.oncegaveupwritingbecauseoftheheavyhousework
B.hadahardtimeintheearlydaysofherwriting
C.didn’tgetanyunderstandingfromherfamily
D.didn’tearnmuchfromherwriting
24.MaryReed’swordssuggest_____.
A.shethinkshighlyofCarol
B.weshouldbefriendlytoothers
C.sheconsidersCarolagreatmother
D.weshouldmakefulluseofourtime
B
Whenonethinksofanarmy,oneislikelytothinkofsoldiersandguns.Twothousandyearsago,whenRomesetouttoconquertheworld,thearmyneededmuchmorethansoldiersandguns.Itneededfood.
Atthattime,providingenough,freshfoodtothesoldierswasaseriousbusiness.Soldiersthatwerenotfedwoulddesert.
HowdidtheRomanskeeptheirsoldiersfromleavingthearmy?
Howdidtheyprovidetheirsoldierswithenoughfood?
TheRomanstraveledwithlargegroupsofcattle(牲口),or“foodonthehoof.”Thecattleprovidedfreshmeat,milk,butter,andcheese.LargeEuropeanherdingdogs(畜牧犬),calledmastiffs,wereusedtohelpdrivethecattle.
TheRomansconqueredthetownofRottweilinA.D.74.SomeoftheRomansremainedinRottweilwiththeirmastiffsafterthearmyleft.Farmerstherestartedbreeding(对……人工交配)theirownherdingdogswiththemastiffs.Theydevelopedasmaller,quickerdogthanthemastiff,whichwasequallygoodatguardingandherding.Today,thisbreedofdogisknownastheRottweiler.
Overthecenturies,farmersusedRottweilerswhentheydrovetheircattletotowntosell.Onthewayintotown,thedogshelpedherdandcontrolthecattle.Onthereturntriphome,thedogshelpedguardmoney.
Overtime,Rottweilersbecameknownasthebutcher(屠夫)dogsofRottweil.ThiswasbecausemanybutchersinRottweilbegantoraisethedogs.Thebutchersusedthedogstohelpdrivethecattletheyhadboughtinthecountrysidebacktotheirstores.Theyusedthedogstoguardtheirstoresandmoney.Theyevenusedthedogstohelpcarrymeatthatwasforsale.
25.Theunderlinedword“desert”inParagraph2probablymeans“_____”.
A.fail
B.return
C.givein
D.runaway
26.TheRomanstraveledwith“foodonthehoof”becausetheyneededto_____.
A.storefreshfood
B.guardtheirfood
C.getenoughfood
D.keepdogsaway
27.WhatdoweknowabouttheRottweiler?
A.Theywereraisedbythesoldiers.
B.TheywereleftinRottweilbythefarmers.
C.Theywereanolderbreedthanthemastiff.
D.Theywereanimprovedbreedofthemastiff.
C
Ilovelisteningtomusicandthere’sneverbeenabettertimetobeamusicfan.Withsomanywaystogetmusic,wecanlistentoitanywaywewant,whereverwewant.AlthoughsomefansstillliketouseCDplayers,