全国通用版高考英语三轮冲刺提分练语法练第2练冠词Word文件下载.docx

全国通用版高考英语三轮冲刺提分练语法练第2练冠词Word文件下载.docx

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5．Foryourgenerationtoliveinbetterworld，thereissomuchmoreourgenerationcando.

6．Takealongyourfavoritebookandrelaxonsands，orgoforawalkalongthecoastline.

7．Itwasalsoearlywayforlanguagesandculturestodevelopandbecomeinfluencedbyoneanother.

8．Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingssameway.

9．Later，herroleasQueenAmidalainStarWarsmadeherinternationalsuperstar.

10．Sometimesdreamsareterrifying，buttheyareusuallycollectionofconfusedthoughts.

Ⅱ.单句改错（每小题仅有1处错误）

11．Astheresult，theircommunicationwithpeoplearoundthembecomeslessandless.

12．Theythinkthattakingnoteswithcellphonesinsteadofbythehandcansavetime.

13．ItoldhimIcouldnotgotothecollegebecauseIdidnotwanttostudyanymore.

14．Howareyou？

TodayI’vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.

15．Therearemanykindsofkitestochoosefrom.Soisn’titthegoodideatobuysomeforyourfriends?

16．PapercuttingisanuniqueformofChineseculturalrelics，oftenusedasadecorationforajoyfulatmosphere.

17．Inthecarparkthere，Ginanearlygotknockedoverascardroveoutfartooquicklyfrombehindalorry.

18．Nowthatyouhavesuchagoodchance，you’dbettermakebestofeveryminutetoachieveyourgoal.

19．Shemissesthegoldmedalinthehighjump，butshewillgetthesecondchanceinthelongjump.

20．Keepingadiaryisagoodhabit，bywhichyouwillmakeaverygreatprogress.

技法总结

在语法填空中

1．观察空格后部分的中心词是否是名词或相当于名词的词或短语，因为冠词是用来修饰或限定名词的。

2．根据语境确定空格所填的词是表示泛指还是特指。

泛指是指首次提到的、不限定的人或事物；

特指则是指上文提到过的、有限定词修饰的或说话双方都知道的人或事物。

3．根据句子意思分析所填词是否是冠词活用或固定用法。

抽象名词表示具体意义时前面用不定冠词；

还要注意固定搭配或习惯用法中冠词的用法等。

在短文改错中

1．首先判断名词是否可数。

不可数名词前的不定冠词为多余；

而可数名词前必须添加相应的冠词。

2．要看名词前修饰词的读音。

以元音音素开头的可数名词或可数名词修饰词前用不定冠词an，以辅音音素开头的可数名词或可数名词修饰词前要用不定冠词a。

3．要看名词前的修饰语是否为形容词的最高级。

形容词最高级前或表示“两者中更……”的名词前用定冠词the。

4．要联系上下文语境。

上文出现过的词或短语在意义上为特指，此处重复出现则用定冠词；

还要注意冠词的一些习惯用法和固定短语中冠词的用法。

能力提升

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

GIVINGUPPERFECTION

OneofthehardestlessonsIhaveeverlearntinlifeisthatwecan’tmakethingsperfect.Yousee，Iwasraisedthesamewayastherestofyou，learningstorieswithhappyendings，suchas“andtheylivedhappilyeverafter”．IgrewupknowingthatIwouldmeetwithsomeconflictsandstrugglesinlife，butIalwaysseemedtothinkthatintheendmytroubleswouldbeovercomeandthatIwouldlivehappilyeverafter.

Butlifedoesn’tworklikethat.Troubles，pains，conflictsandstrugglesdon’tendatsomepointinourlives.Wedon’tgetrewardedwithaperfectlifeforbeinggood.Relationshipproblems，financialtroubles，healthissuescontinueandmustbedealtwiththroughoutourlives.Life，asitseems，isnotperfectandneverwillbe，nomatterhowhardwetrytomakeitso.

Notonlyislifeimperfect，butweareaswell.Weareallhumanbeingsandweallmakemistakes.Weallhaveshortcomingsandfaultsinourpersonalities.Nomatterhowhardwetry，wewillnotbeperfect.Nomatterhowhardwetry，wewillneverfindthatperfectpersonwhowillmakeourlivesperfect.

Whatcanwedothen？

Whatcanwedooncewegiveuponlifebeingperfect，andourselvesbeingperfect？

Well，formeatleastIcanberelaxedandjustenjoythemoment.Icanfeelpeacefulandhappywhilelivinginthemomentinsteadofworryingabout“everafter”．Icantrytoavoidthenegativefeelingsfromanger，guilt，anddepression.Relaxandenjoythiswonderfullife.

21．Theunderlinedword“that”inthesecondparagraphprobablyrefersto“”．

A．troublesandpainswillneverendinone’slifetime

B．onlycharactersinsomestoriescanleadahappylife

C．onewilllivehappilywithouttroublesafteronegrowsup

D．aftersometroublesareovercome，therewillbenomore

22．Whatistheauthor’sopinion?

A．Troublesarejustpartoflife.

B．Aperfectlifecanbearewardtous.

C．Financialproblemsinlifearetemporary.

D．Peopleworkinghardcanhaveaperfectlife.

23．Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A．Humanbeingsareimperfect.

B．Personalitiesdetermineone’slife.

C．Peopleshouldimprovetheirpersonalities.

D．Noonecanchangehisorherpersonality.

24．Howdoestheauthordealwithhispresentlife?

A．Givingupworkinghard.

B．Focusingonenjoyment.

C．Tryinghardtochangehislife.

D．Overcominghisshortcomings.

B

（2018·

黑龙江齐齐哈尔二模）

Kidsseemtospendendlesshoursonsmartphones，computersandtabletsthesedays.Thebestthingparentscandotopreventitistoencourageyoungsterstospendmoretimeoutdoorsinthesunlight.

Therehasbeenamassiverisearoundtheglobeinshortsightedness—ormyopiaasit’sofficiallyknown—overrecentdecades.Myopiaorshortsightednessisbecomingmorecommon.Lackofnaturallightseemstobethekeyissue.“Themainfactorseemstobealackofexposuretodirectsunlight，becausechildrenwhostudyalotandwhousecomputersorsmartphonesortabletcomputersalothavelessopportunitytorunaroundoutsideandarelessexposedtosunshineandbecauseofthatchildrenseemtobeatmoreriskofdevelopingshortsightedness.”

ProfessorHammondsays，“Itmaybethere’snocoincidencethatinEastAsiancountries，themostmyopiconesallmayrelatetothemathsleaguetables（排名表）．Thesekidsarebeingpushedwithveryintensiveeducationfromaveryyoungageandspendalotoftimeindoorsstudyingcloseup.Thereforetheconcernisthatallclosework—likeplayingwiththei