内蒙古赤峰市乌丹二中学年高二下学期第一次Word文件下载.docx
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共120分,考试时间100分钟,请按要求在答题卷(X-X页)作答,考试结束后,将答题卷交回。
2、答题前,考生在答题卷上务必用黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考号、班级填写清楚。
请认真核对考号、姓名、班级和科目。
3、本试卷主要考试内容:
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第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10题:
每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Somepeoplearepessimistic(悲观的)whentheythinkaboutthefuture.Theysaythat,ahundredyearsfromnow,wewillhaveusedupmostoftheearth’sresources(资源).Wewillhavemadeourseassodirtythatwewillnotbeabletoeatfishfromthem.Therewillbesomanypeopleintheworldthatwewillhavetouseallthecountrysideforhousing;
therewillbenofarmlandleft.
Otherpeoplehaveadifferentideaaboutthefuture.Intheirview,thecityofthefuturewillbeahugepyramid-shaped(金字塔形的)building,whichwillbefloatingonthesurface(表面)ofthesea.About5,000familieswilllivethere,andtherewillalsobeschools,shopsinit.
Inahundredyears'
time,peoplewillnotneedtouseoil.Theywillheattheirhomeswithpowerfromthesun.Thinkofspace.Perhapsastationwillbesetuponthemoon;
peoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonastourists.Theymayevenspendtheirholidaysinspace,travellingfromplanettoplanet.
Manypeopledon'
tthinkaboutthefuture."
Idon'
tcare.I'
llbedead."
theysay.Butitisourdutytocarebecausetheworldofahundredyears'
timewillbetheworldofourchildren'
sandtheirchildrenafterthem.
1.Inthepessimisticview,peoplewill
inahundredyears'
time.
A.havetousepowerfromthesea
B.havetoliveonthemoon
C.beabletogrowfoodonthesea
D.finditdifficulttoliveontheearth
2.Wherewillpeopleliveinthefutureintheoptimisticview?
A.OnthemoonB.Onthesea
C.Inpyramids
D.Onotherplanets
3.Thewriterofthearticleseemstoagreethat
.
A.Weshouldberesponsibleforthefuture.
B.theearthwon’tbefittoliveoninthefuture.
C.weshouldn’tcaretoomuchaboutthefuture.
D.theseaistheonlyplacefuturepeoplecanlivein.
B.
Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware(软件).
Ifyoucometovisit,you'
llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomeinsomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN(个人身份号码)towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'
sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearesttoyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythe
nearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'
veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'
veputintoday.
liketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,"
HowwillIlivewithoutthem?
"
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Howtodevelopanewsystem.
B.ThefunctionofthePIN
C.Ahomeforthefuture
D.D.Easylifeinthefuture.
5.ThisPINtellsthehouse___________.
A.whatyouneed.
B.whoandwhereyouare.
C.wherethelightsnearestyouare.
D.howyouwearclothes.
6.What'
sthepurposewhenthewriterwrotethefourthparagraph?
A.Toletreadersknowwhyhisideasarenew
B.Toexplainwhatthefunctions(作用)ofthePINandtheconsoleare
C.ToexplaintheimportanceofthePINandtheconsole.
D.Toletreadersknowhowspecialhishouseis.
C.
Ifyoudon'
tgetalongwellwithyourteachers,youcantrytodothis.Beforeyoutrytogetoutofaclasstoescapeateacheryoudon'
tlike,hereareafewthingsyoucantrytomakeadifficultrelationshipwork:
◆Askyourself,"
WhatcanIlearnfromthisteacher?
Evenifyoudon'
tadmirehisorherpersonalityorlectures,digdeepuntilyoufindasubjectinwhichheorsheisveryknowledgeable.Focusonthatpartoftheteacher'
spersonality,andusehimorherasatoolforlearning.Notonlywillyougainmoreknowledgeinthatsubject,butacloserrelationshipwithyourt