高考英语实用短语2Word下载.docx
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Hisbookwillcomeoutnextmonth.
comeup上来,长出,发芽(从土中)
Inspring,greengrasswillcomeupagainandallthenaturetakesonanewlook.
156.cometodo终于……,开始……
cometrue变成现实
Hewillcometorealize/know(慢慢地意识到)heiswrongsomeday.
Mydreamofbecomingateacherwillcometrue.
157.comeacross偶然遇见comenear临近
IcameacrossmyoldschoolfriendMaryinthestreetyesterday.
Wheneveryoucomeacrossdifficulties,standuptothem.每当遇到困难时,都要勇敢面对。
Thecollegeentranceexaminationiscomingnear,andyou’dbettergetwellpreparedforit.
158.have…incommon有共同之处
Astwinbrother,theyhavemuchincommon.
eg.Incommonwithotheryoungpeople,heisfondofpopmusic.
和其他年轻人一样,他喜欢流行音乐。
159.congratulatesb.onsth.为某事向某人道贺
congratulateoneselfonsth./doingsth.暗自庆幸……
Icongratulatedmyselfonpassingalltheexaminations.
Tom,Iheardyou’llgotoPekingUniversityinamonth.Congratulateyouonyoursuccess.
160.considerdoingsth.考虑做某事
Likeotheryouths,heisconsideringgoingabroadtofurtherhisstudies.
161.takesth.Intoconsideration顾及,考虑到
underconsideration在考虑中,在研究中
Whilemakingchoicesaboutwhattoeat,youshouldfirsttakenutrientsintoconsideration.
Allthethingstakenintoconsideration,wethinkhisprojectquitepractical.
Whethertobuildanewfreewayisstillunderconsideration.
162.underconstruction在修建中underrepair正在修理underdiscussion正在讨论
underinvestigation在调查中undertreatment在治疗中
Thenewairportisstillunderconstruction.新机场仍在修建中。
Havingbeenatwarformanyyears,thecountrynowisalmostinruins,andmanythingsareunderrepairnowincludingtheveryfamousdesertedtemple.
Thesolutionstotheproblemisunderdiscussion.
Therobberyisstillunderinvestigation.
Theinjuredinthecaraccidentarestillunderemergencytreatment.
163.count有价值counton/upon依靠,指望;
期待
Everysecondcounts每一秒都很重要。
Whathedidcountedforlittle/much/nothing(无足轻重)
Hehasnosontocountuponathisoldage.
164.comeintobeing形成,产生
Beforetherailwaycameintobeing,afour-horsecoachwasapopularmeansfortransportation.
Therearedifferentstoriesasto(关于)howtheLeiFengTowercameintobeing.
165.cometolife苏醒过来;
活跃起来
Whenspringcomes,everythinginnaturecomestolifeagain.
WhenImentionedourplansforatripabroad,thekidscametolifeatonce.
166.comettotermswith达成协议;
妥协,让步
Beongoodtermswithsb.与……关系融洽
IhavecometotermswiththestudentthatIpayforhisschooling,buthemustworkforourcompanyaftergraduation.
The56peoplesinChinaareongoodtermswitheachother.
167.in(during)thecourseof在……过程中
Inthecourseofourconversation,hebrokein.
我们谈话时,他插话了。
incourseof正在……之中
ahousestillincourseofconstruction建造中的房屋
takeacoursein…学习……课程
Inordertotakethedoctor’sdegree,hetookacourseinbiology.
为了获得博士学位,他参加了生物课程的学习。
168.compare…to…把……比作……
compare…with…把……和……进行比较,与……相匹敌
过去分词短语comparedto与compared(with)同义,都作“与……相比”解,在句中主要用作状语。
Teachersareoftencomparedtoacandleandchildrenareoftencomparedtoflowers.
Comparedwith/tomen,womenhavelesschancetobepromotedtoahighposition.
comparenotes交换意见
Nowthestudentsarecomparingnoteswitheachotherabouttalkgivenbythefamousprofessor.
听完教授的报告以后,同学们正在交换意见。
169.cutdown削减;
缩短;
降低cutoff切掉,割掉;
断绝
—Theelectricitywascutoffbythestormforseveraldays.
—Thatmadeourlifeinconvenientverymuch.
You’dbettercutdownyourexpensesothatyoucanmaketheendsmeet.
170.capableof有……能力(或技能)的;
能……的;
有某一种倾向或品性的
Heiscapableofjudgingart.他具有鉴赏艺术的能力。
Thebad-temperedyoungmaniscapableofviolence.那个脾气暴躁的年轻人有暴力倾向。
171.cheeron向……欢呼;
鼓励;
声援cheerup高兴起来,振作起来
Atthesportsmeeting,whilehewasrunning,allhisclassmatesshoutedintheirloudvoicetocheerhimon.
Don’tbesodiscouraged.Cheerupandlearnfromyourfailure,andyouwillachieveyouraimsoonerorlater.
172.contributeto有助于……,贡献,投稿makecontributionsto为……做贡献
Exercisecontributestobetterhealth.锻炼能促成更强健的体魄。
HecontributedanarticletotheChinaDaily.他为《中国日报》撰写一篇文章
Weshouldmakegreatcontributionstotheconstructionofourcountry.
173.consistin在于;
存在于consistof由……构成,包含有consistwith一致,符合
TheUnitedKingdomconsistsofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.
联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。
Theinformationconsistswithheraccount.
这消息与她的描述是一致的。
Thebeautyoftheartist’sstyleconsistsinitssimplicity.
这位艺术家的风格上的美在于它的简朴。
174.copewith妥善处理;
与……竞争,应付
NoonecancopewithhiminEnglish.
在英语方面谁也比不过他。
Ifyouwanttosurviveinthesociety,youshouldknowhowtocop