雅思作文四个加分句型Word文件下载.docx
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Judgingfrom…由…来判断
Considering…考虑到
Assuming…假设…
(Consumev.消耗consumptionn.消耗consumern.消费者)
Supposing…假设
Viewedfrom…站在…的角度看
1.孩子们应该多去参加那些为了培养社会责任感(aimedatthecultivationoftheirsenseofsocialresponsibility)而开展的志愿者活动。
Childrenshouldparticipateinvolunteerworkaimedatcultivatingtheirsenseofsocialresponsibility.
2.由于收到了媒体的影响,很多民众盲目(blindly)购买(purchase/buy)日常生活用品(dailyessentialitems)。
Influencedbymedia,manypeoplebuydailyessentialitemsblindly.
Asteroids
3.虽然遭遇了(suffer,encounter,experience,undergo)苦难(adversity),但是他们仍然没有放弃他们最初的梦想。
Althoughencounteringadversities,theydonotgiveuptheiroriginal(initial)dream.(ultimateadj.最终的)
(eventually,finally,lastly,ultimately,intheendadv.最终地)
4.当看到众多孩子因为传染病(infectiousdiseases)而死去(passaway)时,很多医护人员(medicalworkers)主动(actively)申请(apply)去非洲支援。
Whenseeingmanychildrenpassedawaybecauseofinfectiousdiseases,numerous/alargeamountofmedicalworkersapplytodovolunteerworkinAfrica.
5.如果受到了家长的溺爱(spoil),那么孩子就会变得自私。
Ifspoiltbyparents,thechildrenwillbecomeselfish.
(spoilspoiltspoilt)
虚拟语气结构
1.与现在事实相反的虚拟结构:
主句主语+would/could/might+do,if从句为if+主语+一般过去式did或were
2.与过去事实相反的虚拟结构
主句主语+would/could/might+havedone,if从句为if+主语+过去完成时haddone
1.如果我是校长,我就会鼓励学生多参加丰富的课外活动(extracurricularactivities)。
IfIweretheheadmaster,Iwouldencouragestudentstojoininvariousextracurricularactivities.
2.如果我是公司领导人,我更愿意招聘(employ)那些具有创新思维(innovationidea)的年轻人。
(noveln.小说adj.新颖的fictionn.小说)
IfIweretheleaderofthecompany,Iwouldbewillingtoemployyoungpeoplewhohaveinnovationideas.
3.如果当初政府限制(limit,restrict)私家车数量的增长,交通拥堵(trafficcongestion)就不会出现了。
Ifgovernmenthadrestrictedtheriseinthenumberofprivatecars,therewouldnothavebeensomuchtrafficcongestion.
4.如果这营销策略(marketingstrategy)能考虑一下(consider,takesthintoconsideration,takesthintoaccount)当地的文化,那它会更成功。
Ifthismarketingstrategycouldtakelocalcultureintoaccount,itwouldbemoresuccessful.
Ifthismarketingstrategyhadtakenlocalcultureintoaccount,itwouldhavebecomemoresuccessful.
5.如果当初他的父母多关心他,他就不会误入歧途了(goastray)。
Ifhisparentshadcaredabouthimmore,hewouldnothavegoneastray.
Therebe句型
Thereisaghostwonderingonthestreet.
Thereisanicestorythattheprinceandtheprincesslivehappilyeverafter.
1.大都市有很完善的基础设施(infrastructure)建设,如医院、学校、商场和公共交通。
(metropolis/megapolis/megalopolisn.大城市)
Thereiswell-developedinfrastructureinmetropolises,suchashospitals,schools,shoppingmallsandpublictransportation.
2.学校有很多课外活动(extracurricularactivities)可以培养(cultivate,develop,nurture)孩子的人际交往技能(interpersonalcommunicationskills/socialskills)。
Therearemanyextracurricularactivitiesinschool,whichcannurturechildren’sinterpersonalcommunicationskills/socialskills.
3.贫困国家的犯罪率(crimerate)也很高。
Thereisalsoahighcrimerateinpoorcountries.
4.中国出现了一种趋势(tendency),越来越多的家长把自己的孩子送到国外学习。
ThereisatendencyinChinathatmoreandmoreparentssendtheirchildrentostudyabroad.
5.新加坡(Singapore)在治理环境污染问题方面有着很严格的规章制度(regulations)。
TherearestrictregulationsfordealingwithenvironmentalpollutioninSingapore.
6.看起来现在似乎有更多的年轻人通过网络来获取信息。
ThereseemstobemoreyoungpeoplegettinginformationthroughInternet.
7.现在出现了一个趋势:
越来越多的人更愿意独自在家过周末。
Nowthereseemstobeatendencythatmoreandmorepeoplearewillingtospendweekendsathome.
8.如果政府再不限制私家车的数量,交通堵塞(trafficcongestion)的问题将会变得越来越严重。
Therewillbemoreserioustrafficcongestionifgovernmentdoesnotrestrictthenumberofprivatecars.
9.几乎没有人怀疑旅游业可以带来巨大的经济利益。
Thereislittledoubtthattourismcanbringgreat/enormous/tremendouseconomicgains.