内科学常见疾病英语词汇Word文档格式.docx
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Pulmonarythromboembolism肺血栓栓塞症
Corpulmonale肺心病
Interstitiallungdisease,ILD间质性肺疾病
Sarcoidisis结节病
Pleuraleffusions胸水
Pneumothorax气胸
Primarybronchigeniccarcinoma肺癌
Sleepspneahypopneasyndrome睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征
Respiratoryfailure呼吸衰竭
Acuterespiratorydistresssyndrome,ARDS急性呼吸窘迫综合征
Multipleorgandysfunctionsyndrome,MODS多器官功能障碍综合征
Heartfailure心力衰竭
Atrialprematurebeats房性期前收缩
Atrialtachycardia房性心动过速
Atrialflutter心房扑动
Atrialfibrillation心房颤动
Primaryhypertension高血压
Atherosclerosis动脉粥样硬化
Coronaryatheroscleroticheartdisease冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病
Coronaryheartdisease冠状动脉性心脏病
Stableanginapectoris稳定型心绞痛/稳定型劳力性心绞痛
Unstableangina,UA不稳定型心绞痛
Myocardialinfarction心肌梗死
Remodeling心室重塑
Valvularheartdisease心脏瓣膜病
Mitralstenosis二尖瓣狭窄
Mitralincompetence二尖瓣关闭不全
Aorticstenosis主动脉瓣狭窄
Dilatedcardiomyopathy,DCM扩张型心肌病
Hypertrophiccardiomyopathy,HCM肥厚型心肌病
RestrictivecardiomyopathyRCM限制型心肌病
Myocarditis心肌炎
Acutepericarditis急性心包炎
Aorticdissection主动脉夹层
Peripheralarterialdisease.PAD周围动脉病
Cardopvascularneurosis心血管神经症
gastroesophagealrefluxdisease,GERD胃食管返流性疾病
carcinomaoftheesophagus食管癌
acutegastritis急性胃炎
chronicgastritis慢性胃炎
pepticulcer消化性溃疡
gastriccarcinoma胃癌
intestinaltubervulosis肠结核
tuberculousperitonitis结核性腹膜炎
inflammatoryvoweldisease,IBD炎症性肠病
ulcerativecolitis,UC溃疡性结肠炎
Crohn’sdisease,CD克罗恩病
Colorectalcarcinoma大肠癌
Functionalgastrointestinaldisorder功能性胃肠病
Functionaldyspepsia,FD,功能性消化不良
Irritablebowelsyndrome,IBS肠易激综合征
Chronicdiarrhea,慢性腹泻
Fattyliverdisease脂肪性肝病
Non-alcoholicfattyliverdisease,NAFLD非酒精性脂肪性肝病
Alcoholicfattyliverdisease,酒精性脂肪性肝病
Autoimmumehepatitis,AIH自身免疫性肝病
Primarybiliarycirrhosis,PBC原发性胆汁性肝硬化
Primarysclerosingcholangitis,PSC原发性硬化性胆管炎
Hepaticcirrhosis肝硬化
Portalhypertension门静脉高压
Hepatorenalsyndrome,HRS,肝肾综合征
Hepatopulmonarysyndrome,HPS肝肺综合征
Primarycarcinomaoftheliver原发性肝癌
Alphafetoprotein,AFP甲胎蛋白
Hepaticencephalopathy,HE肝性脑病
Acutepancreatitis急性胰腺炎
MildAcutepancreatitis,MAP轻症胰腺炎
SevereAcutepancreatitis,SAP重症胰腺炎
Chronicpancreatitis,CP慢性胰腺炎
Carcinomaofpancreas胰腺癌
Uppergastrointestinalhemorrhage上消化道出血
Lowergastrointestinalhemorrhage消化道出血
Glonerularbasementmembrane,GBM肾小球基底膜
Acuteglomerulonephritis急性肾小球肾炎
Rapidlyprogressiveglomerulonephritis急进性肾小球肾炎
Chronicglomerulonephritis慢性肾小球肾炎
Asymptomatichematuriaand/orproteinuria无症状性血尿/蛋白尿(隐匿型肾小球肾炎)
Nephroticsyndrime,NS肾病综合征
Evidence-based,medicine,EBM循证医学
Acuteintersititialnephritis,AIN急性间质性肾炎
Chronicinterstitialnephritis,CIN慢性间质性肾炎
Urinarytractinfection,UTI尿路感染
Renaltubularacedosis,RTA肾小管酸中毒
Renalarterystenosis肾动脉狭窄
Renalarteryembolism肾动脉栓塞
Renalarterythrombosis肾动脉血栓
Hypertensivenephrosclerosis高血压肾硬化症
Benignarteriolarnephrosclerosis良性小动脉性肾应硬化症
Malignantarteriolarnephrosclerosis恶性小动脉性肾硬化症
Renalveinthromboosis,RVT深静脉血栓形成
Acuterenalfailure,ARF急性肾衰竭
Chronicranalfailure,慢性肾衰竭
Stemcell干细胞
Totipotent全能
Anemia贫血
Aplasticanemia,AA再生障碍性贫血
Pureredcellanemia,PRCA纯红细胞障碍性贫血
Congenitialdyserythropoieticanemia,CDA先天性红细胞生成异常性贫血
Irondepletion,,ID铁耗尽
Irondeficientanemia,IDA缺铁性贫血
Megaloblasticanemia,MA巨幼红细胞贫血
Hemolyticanemia,HA溶血性贫血
Hereditaryspherocytosis,遗传性球形细胞增多症
Autoimmunehernolyticanemia,AIHA自身免疫性溶血性贫血
Paroxysmalnocturnalhemoglobinuria,PNH阵发性睡眠性血红蛋白尿
Leukopenia白细胞减少
Myelodysplasticsyndromes,MDS骨髓增生异常综合征
Refractoryanemia,RA难治性贫血
Leukemia白血病
Chronicleukemia,CL慢性白血病
Chronicmyeloidleukemia,CML慢性髓细胞白血病
Chroniclymphoblasticleukemia,CLL慢性淋巴细胞白血病
Hairycellleukemia,HCL毛细胞白血病
Prolymphodcyteleukemia,PLL幼淋巴细胞白血病
Acutemyeloidleukemia,AML急性髓细胞白血病/急性粒细胞白血病
M0:
minimallydifferentiatedAML急性髓细胞白血病微分化型
M1:
AMLwithoutmaturation急性粒细胞白血病未分化型
M2AMLwithmaturation急性粒细胞白血病部分分化型
M3acutepuomyelocyticleukemia,APL急性早幼粒细胞白血病
M4acutemyelomonocyticleukemia,AMML急性粒-单核细胞白血病
M4EoAMLwithmonocyticleukemia,AMoL急性单核细胞白血病
M5:
acutemonocyticleukemia,AMoL急性单核细胞白血病
M6Erythroleukemia,EL红白细胞白血病
M7acutemegakaryokaruoblasticleukemia,AMeL急性巨核细胞白血病
Lymphoma淋巴瘤
Hodgkinlymphoma,HL霍奇金淋巴瘤
Non-hodgkinlymphoma,NHL非霍奇金淋巴瘤
Multiplemyeloma,MM多发性骨髓瘤
Myeloproliferativedisease,MPD骨髓增生性疾病
Polycythemiavera,PV真性红细胞增多症
Primarythrombocythemia,原发性血小板增多症
Primarymyelofibrosis,原发性骨髓纤维化症
Hypersplenism脾功能亢进症
Purpura紫癜
Vascularp