学年高中英语模块综合检测1北师大版必修1文档格式.docx

学年高中英语模块综合检测1北师大版必修1文档格式.docx

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sgoodtobuildagardenontheroof.Nowpeoplelovecominghere，andwehavemadealotoffriends!

Wilber：

Thewholethingwasn'

teasyatfirst.ButJasminehelpedalot.Andshewasreallygoodatmakingpeoplehappytodonate（捐赠）moneyfortheroofgarden.

David：

Mykidslovegoingupthere.Theysittherewatchingbutterfliesandbirds.Theroofgardenbringsthemclosertonature.

Samuel：

Youwantsomethinggreen?

Visitthepark!

It'

sonlyoneblockaway!

Aftertheroofgardenwasbuilt，smallinsectsstartedflyingintomyroom!

Andthekidsleavemudonthestairswhentheycomedownfromtheroof!

Rosie：

Ourbuildingisnowcoolerinthesummer.Mybabysleepswellevenonhotsummerdays!

Flora：

Guesswherethesetomatoesarefrom!

Notfromthesupermarket.They'

refromourroof!

swonderful，isn'

t?

【语篇解读】　本文主要讲了六个人对于新建的屋顶花园发表了自己的看法。

1．Whodislikestheroofgarden?

A．Jasmine　　B．Rosie

C．SamuelD．Flora

C　[细节理解题。

根据Youwantsomethinggreen?

Andthekidsleavemudonthestairswhentheycomedownfromtheroof！

可知Samuel不喜欢屋顶花园，所以选C。

]

2．WhatdoesWilbertellus?

A．Jasminehelpedtogetthemoney.

B．Tomatoesgrewwellontheroof.

C．Childrenalwaysmakestairsdirty.

D．Therearebirdsintheroofgarden.

A　[细节理解题。

根据ButJasminehelpedalot.Andshewasreallygoodatmakingpeoplehappytodonate（捐赠）moneyfortheroofgarden.可知Wilber告诉我们Jasmine帮忙筹集到了钱，所以选A。

3．Whatcanbeinferredfromtheinterview?

A．Babieslikesleepingintheroofgarden.

B．Mostofthespeakerslovetheroofgarden.

C．Therooftomatoessellwellinthesupermarket.

D．Davidfirstcameupwiththeideaofaroofgarden.

B　[推理判断题。

通过六个人对屋顶花园的看法，可知大部分说话的人都喜欢这个屋顶花园，所以选B。

B

Childrenwhospendmoretimeoutdoorsmayhavealowerriskofbecomingnearsighted，newresearchsuggests.

Inthestudy，researcherslookedatabout1,900schoolchildren.Thescientistsfoundthatthekidswhohadbeeninstructedtospendmoretimeoutdoorsoverthreeyearswere23percentlesslikelytodevelopnearsightednessduringthistimethanthosewhohadnotbeeninstructedtospendmoretimeoutdoors.Moreover，amongthekidswhodidbecomenearsightedduringthestudy，thedegreetowhichtheireyesightworsenedwasslightlysmalleramongthosewhospentmoretimeoutdoors.

Theresearchersselectedsixschoolsandrequiredthechildren，whoseaverageagewas7atthestartofthestudy，toattendoneadditional60minuteclassofoutdooractivitiesduringeachschooldayforthreeyears.Theparentsofthesechildrenwerealsoencouragedtoengagetheirchildreninoutdooractivitiesafterschool，especiallyduringweekendsandholidays.Theotherhalfofthechildren，fromanothersixschools，continuedtheirusualactivitypatterns.Afterthreeyears,30.4percentofthekidsintheintervention（干预）grouphadbecomenearsighted，comparedwith38.5percentofthekidsintheothergroup.

Itisnotclearexactlywhyspendingmoretimeoutsidewouldbenefitchildren'

seyesight，theresearcherssaid.However，someresearchhassuggestedthatthehigherlevelsoflightintensityfoundoutdoorsmayincreasethereleaseofthechemicaldopamine（多巴胺）oftheeye.Inturn，dopamineisknowntorestrain（抑制）thetypeofgrowthintheeyethatisassociatedwithnearsightedness.

Basedonthenewresults，theresearchersrecommendthatchildrenspendmoretimeoutdoorsbecauseofthepotentialbenefitstotheireyesight.However，it'

simportanttoprotectkids'

skinandeyesfromUVlight，whichcanbedamaging.

【语篇解读】　本文为说明文。

科学研究发现户外活动能减少孩子患近视的概率。

4．Whatdidthechildrenintheinventiongroupdoduringeachschoolday?

A．Attendanextraclassofoutdooractivities.

B．Continuetodotheirusualactivities.

C．Spendonehourindoingeyeexercises.

D．Participateinoutdooractivitieswithparents.

根据第三段中的“...requiredthechildren...toattendoneadditional60minuteclassofoutdooractivitiesduringeachschooldayforthreeyears”可知，这一组的孩子在每个教学日都额外的上一节为时一个小时的户外活动课。

故选A。

5．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthechemicaldopamine?

A．Itcancontributetopoorsight.

B．Itcandamagepeople'

sbrain

C．Itisbeneficialtoeyesight.

D．Itmeanslowlevelsoflightintensity.

C　[推理判断题。

根据第四段中的“Inturn，dopamineisknowntorestrainthetypeofgrowthintheeyethatisassociatedwithnearsightedness”可知多巴胺对视力是有好处的，故选C。

6．Whatmaybediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?

A．Howtodesignoutdooractivitiesforkids.

B．Howtopreventkidsbecomingnearsighted.

C．Howtoprotectkids'

skinandeyesfromUVlight.

D．Howtoencouragekidstojoininoutdooractivit