中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习50Word格式文档下载.docx

中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习50Word格式文档下载.docx

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Keepalistofphonenumberstocallforhelp-suchas110,oraneighbour'

snumber.

Becarefulwiththeelectricalappliances（电器）.Ifyoudon'

tknowhowtousethem,askyourparents.Makeasafetycheckbeforegoingtosleep.

（Lookthroughthekeyholewhenyouhearthedoorbell.Iftherearestrangers,ask"

Who'

sthat?

"

withthedoorlockedandsay"

Comebacklater."

Don'

ttellthemthatyourparentsareaway.Say"

Mum'

shavingashower."

or"

Dad'

shavingasleep.

Here'

ssomeinformationabouthowto________athome.Keepthedoor________whenyou'

realoneathome.Tocallforhelp,keepalistof________.Beforegoingtosleep,makea________oftheelectricalappliances.Whenyoutalktostrangers,ask"

withthedoorlockedanddon'

tsayyourparentsare________.

【答案】protectyourself；

locked；

phonenumbers；

safetycheck；

away

【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。

（1）根据Readthefollowingsituationstoprotectyourself.可知是讲了怎样在家保护自己，howtodosth.，怎样做某事，固定搭配，故填protectyourself。

（2）根据Keepthedoorlockedwhenyouarealoneathome.可知独自在家时保持门锁着，故填locked。

（3）根据Keepalistofphonenumberstocallforhelp-suchas110,oraneighbour'

snumber.可知保存一系列电话号码来寻求帮助，故填phonesnumbers。

（4）根据Makeasafetycheckbeforegoingtosleep.可知睡觉前做好安全检查，故填safetycheck。

（5）根据Don'

ttellthemthatyourparentsareaway.可知不要告诉他们你的父母离开了，beaway离开，故填away。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．根据短文内容列要点。

HansChristianAndersen,agreatDanish（丹麦的）writer,isveryfamousforhisfairytales.Hewrotealotofbest-knownstoriessuchasTheEmperor'

sNewClothesandTheUglyDuckling.Hisfairytaleshavebroughthappinesstochildrenacrosstheworld.Thetaleshaveversions（版本）ofoverahundredlanguages.

AndersenwasborninDenmarkin1805.Whenhewasstillayoungboy,hewasalreadyverycleverandimaginative（富有想象力的）.Hecreatedasmalltoytheatreandmadeclothesforhispuppets（木偶）.Healsolovedreading.

Afterhisfatherdied,helearnedtobeatailor（裁缝）.Laterheworkedinafactory.Attheageoffourteen,AndersenmovedtothecapitalofDenmarktobecomeanactorandgaveperformances（演出）intheRoyalDanishTheatre.However,hisvoicechangedwhenhegrewolder,sothejobhadtostop.Thenhebegantowritepoemsandfairytales.

Inthespringof1872,Andersenfelloutofbedanddidn'

tgetwellagain.Heliveduntil1875anddiedpeacefullyinthehouseofhisclosefriend.

HansChristianAndersenisveryfamousforhis________.Hecreatedasmalltoytheatreand________forhispuppets.Andersenmovedto________becomeanactor.Andersencouldn'

tgiveperformancesbecausehis________in1872,Andersen.________Anddidn'

tgetwellagain.

【答案】fairytales；

madeclothes；

thecapitalofDenmark；

voicechanged；

felloutofbed

【解析】【分析】主要讲了丹麦著名的童话故事作家——HansChristianAndersen。

（1）根据HansChristianAndersen,agreatDanish（丹麦的）writer,isveryfamousforhisfairytales.可知因为写童话而出名，故填fairytales。

（2）根据Hecreatedasmalltoytheatreandmadeclothesforhispuppets（木偶）可知他创建了一个小的玩具电影院，给木偶制作一份，故填madeclothes。

（3）根据AndersenmovedtothecapitalofDenmark可知搬到了丹麦的首都，故填thecapitalofDenmark。

（4）根据However,hisvoicechangedwhenhegrewolder,sothejobhadtostop.可知因为声音变了，所以不表演了，故填voicechanged。

（5）根据Inthespringof1872,Andersenfelloutofbedanddidn'

tgetwellagain.可知他从床上掉下来没有变好，故填felloutofbed。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

3．下面是5个中学生遇到的问题和某报专栏编辑给他们的建议（A—E）。

请将问题与建议配对，并将建议前的字母编号填写在相应问题的横线上。

Suggestions

A.Letyourparentsknowyouwillnotbealone.Also,youcanaskateachertotalktoyourparentsabouttheafter-schoolactivities.

B.Don'

tworry. 

Evengreatpianoplayershavetopractice.Hardworkandalotofpracticearetheonlywaystobecomeagoodpianoplayer.

C.Whenyoufeelangryyoushouldstoptalkingandcounttotenorwalkawayuntilyoukeepquiet.

D.Don'

tworry.Everybodyworriesabouttheirschoolwork,eventhosestudentslikeyouwhostudywell.Findahobbyorasporttohelpyourelaxforawhile.

E.Tellyourparentsthatmanykidsplaycomputergamesanddowellatschool,too.Askthemtoletyouplaycomputergamesforashorttimeonweekends.

Problems

⑴SometimesIgetangryeasilyandshoutatmyfriends.ThatmakesthemthinkI'

mnotbeingfriendlytothem.________

⑵Inmyteachers'

eyes,Iamagoodstudent.Bothmyclassmatesandmyparentsalsothinkso.Nooneknowswhatmyproblemis.Ioftenfeelworriedaboutmyschoolwork.________

⑶Myparentsneverallowmetoplaycomputergamesatall.Theywantmetostudyalldayanddowellinmyexams.Ifeelunhappy._____