学年度人教版必修二Unit 3 Computerslearning about language教案文档格式.docx
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vt.发信号n.信号
7.coachn.教练
8.charactern.性格;
特点
9.mopn.拖把vt.用拖把拖;
擦
10.niecen.侄女;
甥女
11.teammaten.同伴;
队友→teamn.队
12.appearancen.外貌;
外表→appearv.出现
13.programmern.程序员;
程序师→programn.程序vt.编制程序
14.typen.类型vt.&
vi.打字→typicaladj.典型的→typicallyadv.典型地
15.arisevi.出现;
发生→risevi.上升;
升起→raisevt.升起;
提高;
种植;
饲养
16.electronicadj.电子的→electricityn.电→electricaladj.与电有关的→electricadj.电的;
用电驱动的
Ⅱ.核心短语
1.make__use__of 利用
2.come__true成为现实
3.as__a__result结果
4.give__away泄露;
赠送
5.signal__to__sb向某人发信号
6.inaway在某种程度上
7.makeup编造;
构成;
化妆;
弥补
8.withthehelpof在……的帮助下
9.dealwith处理;
安排;
对付
10.watchover看守;
监视
Ⅲ.经典句式
1.By__the__time__I__was__sixteen,mydreamhadcometrue.
到我十六岁的时候,我的梦想实现了。
2.Thecompanyhasgiven__its__computers__away__toalocalschool.
该公司向当地一所学校捐赠了电脑。
3.Sheprogramsuswithallthepossiblemovesshehasseenwhile__watchinghuman__games.
她把观看人类比赛时所看到的一切可能的动作编入我们的程序。
4.Whenever__she__comes,Ihavetolookafterher,andsometimeshelpherwithherhomework.
无论她什么时候来我都不得不照顾她,有时候帮她做家庭作业。
1.转化
①signalvi.&
vt.发信号→n.信号
②typen.类型→vt.&
vi.打字
③mopn.拖把→vt.用拖把拖;
2.派生
(1)名词后缀:
-ance
appearv.出现;
显现→appearancen.外观;
外貌
(2)形容词后缀:
-ing
supportv.支持;
支撑→supportingadj.支持的;
支撑的
3.合成
①down(向下)+load(负荷)→downloadvt.下载
②team(队)+mate(伙伴,同事)→teammaten.同伴;
伙伴
原文呈现
ANDY—THEANDROID①
I'
mpartofanandroidfootballteam.Aboutonceayearweareallowedtogettogether②toplayagameoffootball.I'
masbigasahuman.Infact,Ilooklikeonetoo.OnthefootballteamI'
mastriker③soIhavetobeabletorunveryfast.Mycomputerchipshelpmetomoveandthinklikeahuman.Forexample,Ihavelearnedtosignal④tomyteammates⑤incomputerlanguagetogivemetheballwhenIamopenandhaveagoodshot⑥foragoal.
MyfirstfootballcompetitionwasinNagoya⑦,Japanseveralyearsago.LastyearourteamwenttoSeattle⑧,WashingtonintheUSA.Wewonsecondplace⑨.Personally⑩,Ithinktheteamthatwonfirstplacecheated.Theyhaddeveloped⑪anewtype⑫ofprogramjustbeforethecompetition.Soweneedtoencourageourprogrammertoimproveourintelligencetoo.Wearedeterminedto⑬createanevenbettersystem.Inaway⑭ourprogrammerislikeourcoach⑮.Sheprogramsuswithallthepossiblemovesshehasseenwhilewatchinghumangames.Thenshepreparesreliablemovestouseifanewsituationarises⑯.InthiswayIcanmakeup⑰newmovesusingmy“artificialintelligence”.Iwouldreallyliketoplayagainstahumanteam,forIhavebeenprogrammedtoactjustlikethem.Afterall⑱,withthehelpof⑲myelectronic⑳brainwhichneverforgetsanything,usingmyintelligenceiswhatI'
mallabout!
阅读清障
①android/'
æ
ndrɔId/n.机器人
②gettogether聚集,召集
③strikern.前锋
④signal/'
sIɡnəl/vi.&
vt.发信号n.信号
signal(to)sbtodosth示意某人做某事
⑤teammate/'
tiːmmeIt/n.同伴,伙伴
⑥shotn.击球;
射门
※此处为when引导的时间状语从句。
⑦Nagoya/nɑː'
ɡɔːjaː/n.名古屋(日本港市)
⑧Seattle/sI'
tl/n.西雅图(美国城市)
⑨winsecondplace赢得第二名
⑩personally/'
pзːsənəlI/adv.就本人而言
※本句为主从复合句。
其中thatwonfirstplace为定语从句,修饰先行词theteam;
theteamthatwonfirstplacecheated为省略了that的宾语从句,作think的宾语。
⑪developv.研制,开发
⑫type/taIp/n.类型vt.&
⑬bedeterminedtodosth决心做某事
⑭inaway在某种程度上
⑮coach/kəʊtʃ/n.教练
其中shehasseen为定语从句,修饰先行词moves;
而whilewatchinghumangames在此为while引导的时间状语从句,其中省略了sheis。
⑯arise/ə'
raIz/vi.(arose,arisen)出现
⑰makeup编造;
化妆
※usingmy“artificialintelligence”为现在分词短语作方式状语。
⑱afterall毕竟,终归
⑲withthehelpof在……的帮助下
⑳electronic/I,lek'
trɒnIk/adj.电子的
介词短语withthehelpof...anything作状语,其中which...anything为which引导的定语从句;
现在分词短语usingmyintelligence在此作主语,whatI'
m...是what引导的表语从句。
Ⅰ.Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.
1.What'
sthemainideaofthepassage?
AbriefintroductiontoAndy—theandroid,arobotdesignedforplayingfootball.
2.WhodoesAndythinkishisteam'
scoach?
Their__programmer.
3.WhycanAndyplayfootballlikeahuman?
Because__he__has__computer__chips__help__him./Because__he__has__been__programmed__to__act__like__a__human.
4.TrytousethreeEnglishwordstodescribeAndy'
scharacters.
①clever ②competitive ③co-operative
Ⅱ.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1.Fromthepicturewecanguessthepassageisabout________.
A.afootballmatchbetweenhumans
B.afootballmatchbetweenandroids
C.afootballmatchbetweenhumansandandroids
D.abasketballmatchbetweenandroids
2.HowoftendoesAndytakepartinthecompetition?
A.Aboutonceayear.B.Aboutonceamonth.
C.Aboutonceaweek.D.Aboutonceaseason.
3.WhatisAndygoodat?
A.Running.B.Walking.
C.Playingfootball.D.Calculating.
4.WhatpartdoesAndyplayintheteam?
A.Goalkeeper.B.Back.
C.Striker.D.Center.
5.Accordingtothepassage,________.
A.theprogr