高中主谓一致课件PPT课件下载推荐.ppt
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Physicsiskindofhardtolearn.UnitedStatesisthemostpowerfulcountryintheworld.TheNewYorkTimesisawell-knownnewspaper.His“SelectedPoems”_firstpublishedin1970.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.havebeen2.由由and连接的并列成分指同一概念或对象连接的并列成分指同一概念或对象Theprofessorandwriteriscomingtoourschool.(那位教授兼作家(那位教授兼作家)Theprofessorandthewriterarecomingtoourschool.Hamandeggsisagoodbreakfast.(那位教授和那位作家(那位教授和那位作家)(火腿鸡蛋)(火腿鸡蛋)3.表示一段时间、距离以及一笔金钱等的表示一段时间、距离以及一笔金钱等的数量概念作主语。
数量概念作主语。
lFouryearshaspassedsinceObamawaselectedastheAmericanpresident.lThreemileswastoolongadistanceformetowalk.lTendollarsisnotenoughtobuythisbook.1.“_twentydollarsabigsumtoher?
”“Isupposeso.”a.Willbeb.Isb.Ared.Were2.Threehours_enoughforustofinishthetask.a.areb.hasc.isd.were4.有有one,every,each,no等与名词构成的短等与名词构成的短语作主语。
语作主语。
onein/oneoutof.everyand(each)eachand(each)eachofnoand(no)Oneoutoftenstudentshaswonscholarship.Everydeskandeverychairismadeofwood.Noboyandnogirlisintheclassroom.Eachofthemhashisownbook.1.Eachofyou_responsiblefortheaccident.a.amb.bec.isd.are2.Everypossiblemeans_topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.(2000上海春上海春)A.isusedB.areusedC.hasbeenusedD.havebeenused3.Eachmanandwoman_thesamerights.a.hasb.havec.hadd.ishaving4.Everyman,womanandchild_somehistory,enoughatleast,tosurviveintheworld.a.knowsb.knowc.isknownd.areknown5.manyaand(manya)作主语,复数意义,作主语,复数意义,而视为单数形式。
而视为单数形式。
Manyamandoesntknowthepurposeofhislife.1.Manyastudent_theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.a.haverealizedb.hasrealizedc.havebeenrealizedd.hasbeenrealized6.由由any/some/no和和-one,-thing,-body等所构等所构成的不定代词作主语。
成的不定代词作主语。
Nothingisimpossible.Noonehasdonethisbefore.Wheneverybodyissomebody,thennobodyisanybody.7.名词性从句、不定式和动名词作主语Whatcausedtheaccidentisacompletemystery.TodrinkcleanwaterisnoteasyforpeopleinAfrica.Playingbasketballisveryinteresting.1.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_yet.(2003上海春)A.isnotdecidedB.arenotdecidedC.hasnotdecidedD.havenotdecided2.Whatcausedtheaccident_.a.werestoneb.werestonesc.wasstoned.wasstones3.Gettingtootherplanetsortothemoon_manyproblems.a.involveb.involvesc.involvingd.toinvolve8.oneandahalf+名词作主语uOneandahalfyearshaspassed.uOneandahalfappleshasrottedaway.二、谓语动词为复数二、谓语动词为复数l.以-S结尾的名词表示山脉、群岛、运动会等作主语。
TheHimalayas(喜马拉雅山脉)haveavarietyofplantandanimallife.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears.2.people,police,cattle等有生命的集体名词作主语。
Peopleofallnationswishforpeace.Thepolicearesearchingforthecriminals.3.由两部分构成的物体作主语。
trousers,scissors,pincers(钳子),scales(天平),suspenders(吊裤带)等。
nThenewtrousersfityouwell.nTheshoesareverydirty.Where_myscissors?
_rightonthedesk.A.are;
ItsB.is;
ItsC.are;
TheyareD.is;
Theyare注意下面的例句:
Onepairofpincersisntenough.OnepairoftrousersisallIhave.Onepairofglassescostsme200yuan.ThispairoftrousersmysisterMytrousersAisbelongto;
isbeingwashedBbelongsto;
arebeingwashedCbelongto;
arebeingwashedDarebelongingto;
hasbeenwashed4.the+adj.表示一类人。
Thericharenotalwayshappy.Theyoungarethehopeofournation.Theelderarewelltakencareof.1.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks_tothenationasagiftA.isofferedB.hasofferedC.areofferedD.haveoffered2.Allbutone_intheaccidentAwaskilledBwerekilledCwillbekilledDarekilled1.Thewounded_bythehospital.A.havebeentakeninB.hasbeentakeninC.havetakeninD.hastakenin2.Inthatcountry,therich_richer,thepoor,poorer.a.becomeb.hasbecomec.becomesd.isbecoming三、谓语动词形式视情况而定三、谓语动词形式视情况而定1.就前一致1.1主语主语+asmuchas/ratherthan/morethan/nolessthanThemanagerasmuchastheworksistoblame.Hismotherratherthanhisteachersaskshimtobehavehimselfintheschool.3NobodybutBettyandMary_lateforclassyesterdayAwasBwereChasbeenDhavebeen4Awomanwithsomechildren_soonAiscomingBarecomingChascomeDhavecome1.2.主语+aswellas/inadditionto/with/alongwith/togetherwith/besides/except/butThefather,aswellashissons,likestoplaybasketball.Thehousealongwithallitsfurniturewasburned.Nooneexcepttwogirlswaslateforclass.Nothingbutabookandseveralpicturesbelongstome.1Oneortwodays_enoughtoseethecityAisBareCamDBe2.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,_visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.(04北京)北京)AwasBwereChadbeenDwouldbe1.3存在句:
therebe以及herebe句型。
Thereisabookandtwopensinthebag.Thereare