1、Physics is kind of hard to learn.United States is the most powerful country in the world.The New York Times is a well-known newspaper.His“Selected Poems”_first published in 1970.A.was B.were C.had been D.have been2.由由and 连接的并列成分指同一概念或对象连接的并列成分指同一概念或对象 The professor and writer is coming to our school
2、.(那位教授兼作家(那位教授兼作家)The professor and the writer are coming to our school.Ham and eggs is a good breakfast.(那位教授和那位作家(那位教授和那位作家)(火腿鸡蛋)(火腿鸡蛋)3.表示一段时间、距离以及一笔金钱等的表示一段时间、距离以及一笔金钱等的数量概念作主语。数量概念作主语。lFour years has passed since Obama was elected as the American president.lThree miles was too long a distance
3、for me to walk.lTen dollars is not enough to buy this book.1.“_ twenty dollars a big sum to her?”“I suppose so.”a.Will be b.Is b.Are d.Were2.Three hours _ enough for us to finish the task.a.are b.has c.is d.were4.有有one,every,each,no等与名词构成的短等与名词构成的短语作主语。语作主语。one in/one out of.every and(each)each and(
4、each)each of no and(no)One out of ten students has won scholarship.Every desk and every chair is made of wood.No boy and no girl is in the classroom.Each of them has his own book.1.Each of you _ responsible for the accident.a.am b.be c.is d.are2.Every possible means _ to prevent the air pollution,bu
5、t the sky is still not clear.(2000上海春上海春)A.is used B.are used C.has been used D.have been used3.Each man and woman _ the same rights.a.has b.have c.had d.is having4.Every man,woman and child _ some history,enough at least,to survive in the world.a.knows b.know c.is known d.are known5.many a and(many
6、 a)作主语,复数意义,作主语,复数意义,而视为单数形式。而视为单数形式。Many a man doesnt know the purpose of his life.1.Many a student _ the importance of learning a foreign language.a.have realizedb.has realized c.have been realizedd.has been realized6.由由any/some/no和和-one,-thing,-body等所构等所构成的不定代词作主语。成的不定代词作主语。Nothing is impossible.
7、No one has done this before.When everybody is somebody,then nobody is anybody.7.名词性从句、不定式和动名词作主语What caused the accident is a complete mystery.To drink clean water is not easy for people in Africa.Playing basketball is very interesting.1.When and where to build the new factory _ yet.(2003上海春)A.is no
8、t decidedB.are not decidedC.has not decided D.have not decided2.What caused the accident _.a.were stone b.were stonesc.was stone d.was stones 3.Getting to other planets or to the moon _ many problems.a.involve b.involves c.involving d.to involve 8.one and a half+名词作主语uOne and a half years has passed
9、.uOne and a half apples has rotted away.二、谓语动词为复数二、谓语动词为复数l.以-S结尾的名词表示山脉、群岛、运动会等作主语。The Himalayas(喜马拉雅山脉)have a variety of plant and animal life.The Olympic Games are held every four years.2.people,police,cattle 等有生命的集体名词作主语。People of all nations wish for peace.The police are searching for the crimi
10、nals.3.由两部分构成的物体作主语。trousers,scissors,pincers(钳子),scales(天平),suspenders(吊裤带)等。nThe new trousers fit you well.nThe shoes are very dirty.Where_my scissors?_ right on the desk.A.are;ItsB.is;ItsC.are;They areD.is;They are注意下面的例句:One pair of pincers isnt enough.One pair of trousers is all I have.One pair
11、 of glasses costs me 200 yuan.This pair of trousers my sisterMy trousers Ais belong to;is being washedBbelongs to;are being washedCbelong to;are being washed Dare belonging to;has been washed4.the+adj.表示一类人。The rich are not always happy.The young are the hope of our nation.The elder are well taken c
12、are of.1.A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift A.is offered B.has offered C.are offered D.have offered2.All but one _ in the accident A was killed B were killed C will be killed D are killed 1.The wounded _ by the hospital.A.have been taken inB.has been taken inC.have taken in
13、D.has taken in2.In that country,the rich _ richer,the poor,poorer.a.become b.has become c.becomes d.is becoming三、谓语动词形式视情况而定三、谓语动词形式视情况而定1.就前一致1.1主语主语+as much as/rather than/more than/no less than The manager as much as the works is to blame.His mother rather than his teachers asks him to behave him
14、self in the school.3Nobody but Betty and Mary _ late for class yesterday A was B were C has been D have been4A woman with some children _ soon Ais coming Bare coming Chas come Dhave come1.2.主语+as well as/in addition to/with/along with/together with/besides/except/butThe father,as well as his sons,li
15、kes to play basketball.The house along with all its furniture was burned.No one except two girls was late for class.Nothing but a book and several pictures belongs to me.1One or two days _ enough to see the cityAis Bare Cam DBe2.The teacher,with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class,_ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.(04北京)北京)A was B were C had been D would be1.3存在句:there be以及here be句型。There is a book and two pens in the bag.There are
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