初中英语语法系列---否定句疑问句PPT格式课件下载.ppt
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将下列句子变成否定句。
练习:
1.Iamateacher.Iateacher.2.Wearestudents.Westudents.3.Janeisagirl.Janeagirl.4.TheylikeEnglish.TheylikeChinese5.IcomefromChina.IcomefromChina.6.HelikesChinese.HelikeChinese.7.MariacomesfromCuba.MariacomefromCuba.8.WeknowMaria.WeknowMaria.amnotarentisntdontdontdoesntdoesntdont二二.肯定句变一般疑问句肯定句变一般疑问句41.1)Iamastudent.Areyouastudent?
2)Theyareblue.Aretheyblue?
3)HeisKangkang.IsheKangkang?
句子中有be,把be提到句首2.谓语是动词原形,在句首加谓语是动词原形,在句首加do。
1)Ihaveabook.Doyouhaveabook?
2)TheylikeChinese.DotheylikeChinese?
3)WecomefromChina.DoyoucomefromChina?
3.谓语动词是第三人称单数,在句首加谓语动词是第三人称单数,在句首加Does,动词用原形。
1)Shehasasmallmouth.Doesshehaveasmallmouth?
2)MarialikesChina.DoesMarialikeChina?
3)JanecomesfromtheU.S.A.DoesJanecomefromtheU.S.A?
4)SheknowsMaria.DoessheknowMaria?
练习练习:
将下列句子变成一般疑问句。
1.Iamateacher.ateacher?
2.Theyarestudents.Students?
3.Janeisagirl.agirl?
4.TheylikeEnglish.theylikeEnglish?
5.IcomefromChina.youcomefromChina?
6.HelikesChinese.heChinese?
7.MariacomesfromCuba.MariafromCuba?
8.WespeakChinese.youChinese?
AreyouAretheyIsJaneDoDoDoeslikeDoescomeDospeak三三.一般疑问句做肯定一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答否定回答AreyouMaria?
肯定回答肯定回答:
Yes,主主+助助/系系.否定回答否定回答:
No,主主+助助/系系+not.肯定回答:
肯定回答:
Yes,Iam.否定回答:
否定回答:
No,Imnot.2.问句和答语的助动词保持一致.1)Areyouastudent?
肯肯:
Yes,Iam.否:
否:
No,Imnot.2)IsheKangkang?
肯:
Yes,heis.否:
No,heisnt.3)DotheylikeChinese?
Yes,theydo.否:
No,theydont.4)Doesshehaveasmallmouth?
Yes,shedoes.否:
No,shedoesnt.3.问句和答语中的主语保持一致。
(必须用主格)1)IsJanefromtheU.S.A?
2)DoesKangkangcomefromChina?
3)DoJaneandMarialikeChina?
4)Isthisaruler?
Yes,sheis.否否:
No,sheisnt.肯肯:
Yes,hedoes.否否:
No,hedoesnt.肯肯:
Yes,theydo.否否:
No,theydont.肯肯:
Yes,itis.否:
No,itisnt.5)Isthatadesk?
6)Arethesebooks?
7)Arethosepencils?
8)Aretheseerasers?
9)Isthatanorange?
Yes,itis.否:
No,itisnt.肯:
Yes,theyare.否:
No,theyarent.肯:
Yes,theyare.否:
No,itisnt.练习:
给下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。
1.Areyouastudent?
Yes,.No,.2.DotheylikeEnglish?
Yes,.No,.3.IsJaneagirl?
Yes,.No,.4.DoesMarialikeChina?
Yes,.No,.IamImtheynottheydodontsheissheisntshedoesshedoesnthe5.IsKangkangastudent?
Yes,.No,.6.Isthatagirl?
Yes,.No,.7.Arethosetelephones?
Yes,.No,.8.DoesTomknowJane?
Yes,.No,.9.DotheycomefromtheU.S.A?
Yes,.No,.10.Isthisanegg?
Yes,.No,.isheisntitisitisnttheyaretheyarenthedoeshedoesnttheydotheydontitisitisnt四四.对划线部分提问对划线部分提问.4将划线部分去掉,分析句意.1.MynameisNancy.yourname?
2.IamfromChina.areyoufrom?
3.Iamfine.areyou?
4.Miss.WangisourEnglishteacher.isyourEnglishteacher?
5.Lucyistenyearsold.areyou?
6.HeisinClassOneGradeTwo.ishein?
WhatsWhereHowWhoHowoldWhatclass7.Mytelephonenumberis5805000.yourtelephonenumber?
8.Theyarecars.arethese?
9.Thisismycap.capisthis?
10.MyfavoritemoviestarisBruceLee.isyourfavoritemoviestar?
11.Itisyellow.isit?
12.Sheistall.Whatdoesshe?
WhatisWhatWhoseWhoWhatcolorlooklike五五.同义句转换同义句转换.1.PleasegiveJanethebook.PleasethebookJane.2.Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?
Couldyoupleaseyournameme?
3.Hehasshorthair.isshort.4.Ihaveabignose.isbig.5.Youhaveawidemouth.iswide.givetotelltoHishairMynoseYourmouth6.MyEnglishteacherisold.MyEnglishteacherisnot.7.Bettyisnotshort.Bettyis.8.Thisismybook.Thisis.9.Thisjacketisnotnew.Thisjacketis.10.Myrulerisnotlong.Myruleris.11.Shelookslikehermom.Sheandhermomlook.12.TheycomefromChina.TheyChina.youngtallmineoldshortthesamearefrom六六.单复数转换单复数转换.1.将下列句子变成复数将下列句子变成复数.Itisabox.boxes.Thisisaruler.rulers.Thatisaneraser.erasers.Heisastudent.students.Thisisabus.Thatisapen.TheyareTheseareThoseareTheyareThesearebusesThosearepens2.将下列句子变成单数。
将下列句子变成单数。
1.Theyarepencils.apencil.2.Theseareerasers.aneraser.3.Theyareboys.aboy.4.Theyaregirls.agirl.5.Thosearebooks.abook.6.Thesearedesks.adesk.7.Theseareboxes.a.8.Thosearecars.a.ItisThisisHeisSheisThatisThisisThisisboxThatiscar句型转换专项练习4一、将下列句子改为复数形式:
41.Thereisaknifeinthebox.4There___inthebox.42.Shesawomandoctor.4Theyre__.43.Ourteacheroftentellsusastor