从餐桌礼仪看中西方饮食文化差异(英文论文)Word格式文档下载.doc
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Keywords:
culturaldifferencesbetweenChineseandWesterndiningtablemanners
CONTENTS
CONTENTS 2
1Introduction 2
2PerformancedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesterntablemanners 3
2.1Differencesintimetoattend,theChineseconceptoftimeisadiversepeople,Westernersconceptoftimeisasingleperson. 3
2.2Differencesseatingarrangements 3
2.3Tablewaredifferences. 4
2.4Differencesmealetiquette 4
3ReasonsforthedifferencebetweenChineseandWesterntablemanners 7
3.1DifferencebetweenChineseandWesternfoodideas 7
3.2DifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternfoodobjects 8
3.3DifferentwaysinQinzhoufood,cutleryandetiquette 8
3.3DifferencesinthenatureoftheWesterndiet 9
Conclusion 10
References 11
1Introduction
DifferencesbetweenChineseandWesterntablemanners,bytheWesternphilosophicalandideologicalinfluenceofsocialfactors,sofarfromthetwocultures.InChina,nooneparty,nomatterwhatthepurpose,therewillbeaformality.Iseveryonesittingaround,sharingaseat;
banquetuseroundtable,whichformallycreatedaunited,courtesyofinterestingmomentum.Delicaciesonthetableofpeopleinthecenter,itisanobjecttableofpeopleappreciatethetaste,butalsoatableofpeople'
semotionalcommunicationmedium.Peopletoasteachdishtopersuadeeachothertoallowfood,thengoodthingsbefore,reflectsthemutualrespectbetweenpeoplestruggletoletvirtue.ReflectstheChineseClassicalPhilosophy"
and"
ideologicalinfluenceinthisareaforfuturegenerations,tofacilitatecollectiveemotionalcommunication,whichhasbeendifficulttoreform
ThismainlypastaandWestern-orientedgroups,detailsoftablemannersbecomesmoretediousandmethodical.TheyareusedinfoodDiningSystem,personalselfsweepintradaydishes,soupbowl,regardlessofothers,eachdisturbance.Westernersalsoletvoluntarilydrink,brandy,whiskey,cocktails,likewhatdrink,drinkhowmuchtodrink,theindividualwillberespected,reflectingideasandmorereasonablediet.Insummary,theWesternetiquettetenmillionkinds,thefollowingaresomeofmytablemannersanalysismethods.
2PerformancedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesterntablemanners
2.1Differencesintimetoattend,theChineseconceptoftimeisadiversepeople,Westernersconceptoftimeisasingleperson.
Askedtodoanythingelse,strictcompliancewiththeschedule,whichdowhat,sowhenattendingdinner,thisdifferenceappearstobemoreprominent,ingeneral,Chinesepeoplearemoreinclinedtotimediversitymode'
late'
.Oftenafterahalfanhourtoreachthestipulatedtime,theownerseemstohavealreadymentallyprepared,usuallyarrangesomeotherprogramsduringthis'
waiting'
time,suchasplayingcards,drinkingtea,chat,sothatsomeofthe'
first'
guestsspendtheirtime.Forthis'
phenomenonbothsubjectandobjectbecomeaccustomedtonotseeitasakindofcontemptforthehosttoofferorwww.biyezuopin.ccimpolite.AllatapredeterminedtimetostartactivitiesinWesterncountries,itisimpolitetobelate,formalbanquetrequestsarrive,whoafterlessthantenminutes,itwillbeconsideredsubstandardetiquette,istheownerandotherguestsarenotrespect.
2.2Differencesseatingarrangements
China'
sbanquetseatingisusuallyfacingsouthonthenorthface,theformationofthe'
SouthstatueNorthPeel'
traditionalvalues,'
South'
intheeyesoftheChinesepeopleSuntechisasupremesymboloftheright,statusandidentity.Thus,weoftenseesomeofthedinersatthebanquetletletpushing,redintheface,theoriginalorderoftheseatjustforthesakeofhumility,inmostChinesebanquetforhighweightorelderlypersonsseatedfirstandsatchief,whichisbecausetheChinesepeoplewillseniority,respectforeldersrowseatasstandard,inChina,longthedominantConfuciancultureandt