新概念第一册lesson123-124PPT课件下载推荐.ppt
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我得研究研究。
igh齐步走,gh乖乖紧闭口,igh,iahigh,right,night,slightly,tight,bright,lightLetspractice:
sigh,might,sight.Theplaneontherightflieshigh.Weneedlightandnight.Icanread:
Goodnight,goodnight.Sleeptight,sleeptight.Seeyouinthemorninglight.Wherehaveyouevertravelledto?
How?
FreetalkFreetalkplaneFreetalktrainFreetalkbikeFreetalkcoachFreetalkshipFreetalkself-driveWhatdoyouknowaboutAustralia?
堪培拉堪培拉Canberra考拉考拉koala金合欢金合欢GoldenwattleLesson123Lesson123AtriptoAustraliaLesson124(Who)/(whom),(which)and(that)Whoisthemanwiththebeard?
Mike.Unit61Unit61duringthedaysmorning,eveningThisisaphotographItookduringmytriptoAustralia.journey常指长距离的陆上旅行常指长距离的陆上旅行GoonatourtoAustraliatravelv.旅行常指长距离旅行旅行常指长距离旅行trip指短距离的旅行指短距离的旅行travel,journey,trip,tourtravel,journey,trip,tourtour着重指旅行路线比较曲折,着重指旅行路线比较曲折,常表示周游各地的参观、访问,巡回旅游、演出常表示周游各地的参观、访问,巡回旅游、演出v.提出;
出售TheonewhoofferedyouajobinAustralia.offersb.sth.提供某人某物offersth.tosb.提供某物给某人offertodosth.提议做ThisisaphotographItookduringmytriptoAustralia.TheyrepeopleImetduringthetrip.Thatstheshipwetraveledon.ThatsthemanItoldyouabout.TheonewhoofferedyouajobinAustralia.关系代词关系代词关系代词关系代词:
who,whom,whose,which,thatwho,whom,whose,which,thatThatstheshipwetravelledon.Thatstheshipwhichwetravelledon.1.Thatstheship.2.Wetravelledontheship.=onwhich=Thatstheshiponwhichwetravelled.作状语作状语定语从句
(二)关系副词有when,where,why,在定语从句中作状语,分别表示时间、地点和原因。
when的先行词通常是time,day,season,age,occasion等时间名词;
where的先行词通常是place,city,town,village,house,case,situation,scenes等地点或情形名词;
why的先行词只能是reason。
关系副词when和where有时可用“介词which”代替,why可用forwhich代替。
Thefactory_hisfatherworkedhasclosed.Thefactory_wasbuiltin1978hasclosed.Illneverforgetthedays_welivedtogether.Illneverforgetthedays_wespentinAustralia.wherewherewhich/that/-which/that/-注意:
先行词虽然是时间或地点,但若在定语从先行词虽然是时间或地点,但若在定语从句中句中作主语或宾语作主语或宾语时时,要用关系代词。
要用关系代词。
whenwhenwhich/that/-which/that/-只用只用which的情况的情况1.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it2.Theday_hewasbornwasAug.20,1952.A.onwhichB.thatC.whichD.this1,1,逗号后面逗号后面2,2,介词后面介词后面3,3,句中出现了句中出现了thatthat,或先行词是,或先行词是thatthat时时Those_arefromBeijingcomethisway.who先行词为先行词为those,one,those,one,ones,anyone,peopleones,anyone,people,hehe/she/she/I/they/I/they等时,等时,关系代词只能用关系代词只能用whowho。
小结定语从句1.有先行词和关系词(关系代词和关系副词)。
2.根据先行词在从句中的成分来选择关系词。
3.注意只用that的四项。
只用which,who的要求Theyarethethievesthepolicecaught.Theyarethethievesthepolicecaught.ThesearethelettersItyped.ThesearethelettersItyped.ThatThatsthefilmIsaw.sthefilmIsaw.HeisthepersonIhaveheardabout.HeisthepersonIhaveheardabout.ThisisthetestIspoketoyouabout.ThisisthetestIspoketoyouabout.ThisisthewomanIreadabout.ThisisthewomanIreadabout.ThatThatsthegirlImetyesterday.sthegirlImetyesterday.ThatThatsthebookwetalkedabout.sthebookwetalkedabout.ThosearepeoplewewenttoLondonwith.ThosearepeoplewewenttoLondonwith.ThatThatstheprogrammeIoftenlistento.stheprogrammeIoftenlistento.Goodidea!
/WhatagoodideaGoodidea!
/Whatagoodidea!
Whatabeautifulpicture!
Whatakindgirl!
Whatabeautifulship!
“介词关系代词介词关系代词”引导的定语从句引导的定语从句“介词介词whom/which”1、介词选择考虑的因素【ABC】:
A.与先行词的搭配关系与先行词的搭配关系1)Iwillneverforgettheday_Ijoinedthearmy.2)Iwillneverforgetthedays_Iworkedintheschool.3)Iwillneverforgettheyear_mysonwenttocollege.onwhichduringwhichinwhichB.与谓语动词的搭配习惯1)Haveyoufoundthebook_Ipaid29USdollars?
2)Haveyoufoundthebook_Ispent29USdollars?
3)Haveyoufoundthebook_welearntalot?
4)Haveyoufoundthebook_sheoftentalks?
forwhichonwhichfromwhichaboutwhich现在分词现在分词作定语意义上接近一个定语从句作定语意义上接近一个定语从句.如:
如:
Studentswishingtogohikingshouldsigntheirnameshere.=Studentswhowishtogohikingshouldsigntheirnameshere.要去徒步旅游的学生在这里签字要去徒步旅游的学生在这里签字。
ThemantalkingwithourheadmasterisTomsfather.=ThemanwhoistalkingwithourheadmasterisTomsfather.正和校长谈话的那个人是汤姆的父亲。
正和校长谈话的那个人是汤姆的父亲。