高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测40Word下载.docx

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高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测40Word下载.docx

“Allthatittakestostealapasswordisaquickeye,”saidoneoftheresearchersofthestudy.“Withallthepersonalinformationwehaveonourphonestoday,improvingtheirsecurityisbecomingincreasinglynecessary.”Indevelopingasecuresolutiontothisproblem,theresearchersstudiedthepracticalityofusingfree-formgestures.Withtheabilitytocreateanyshapeinanysizeandlocationonthescreen,thegestureswerepopularaspasswords.Sinceuserscreatethemwithoutfollowingatemplate,theresearcherspredictedthesegestureswouldallowforgreatercomplexity.

Theresearcherscarriedoutacreate-test-retestexperimentwhere63peoplewereaskedtocreateagesture,recallit,andrecallitagain10dayslater.Thegestureswerecapturedonarecognizersystemdesignedbytheteam.Usingthisdata,theytestedthecomplexityandaccuracyofeachgestureusinginformationtheory.Theresultoftheiranalysisisthatpeoplearefavorabletousefree-formgesturesaspasswords.

Toputtheiranalysisintopractice,theresearchersthenhadsevenstudentsincomputerscienceandengineering,eachwithconsiderableexperiencewithtouchscreens(触摸屏),attempttostealafree-formgesturepasswordbyobservingaphoneusersecretly.Noneofthemwereabletocopythegestureswithenoughaccuracy.Thegesturesappeartobeextremelypowerfulagainstattacks.

Thoughthetestingisinitsearlystageandwidespreadadaptationofthistechnologyisnotyetclear,theresearchteamplanstocontinuetoanalyzethesecurityandmanagementoffree–formpasswordsinthefuture.Theybelievethisisthefirststudytoexplorefree-formgesturesaspasswords.Theywillsoonpublishtheirfindings.

32.Whatcanwelearnaboutfree-formgestures?

A.Theyareimprovingmobilesecurityinaway.

B.Userswillhavetomakeuseofsimplegestures.

C.Theywillneverbecopiedbyothers.

D.Usersmustmovetheirfingersinfixedshapes.

33.Theexperimentinparagraph4istotest_________offree-formgestures.

A.templateB.applicationC.accuracyD.security

34.Accordingtothetext,theresearchersthinkthat________.

A.itiseasytostealanypasswordwithaquickeye

B.betterwaysofsettingpasswordsshouldbedeveloped

C.peoplehadbetternotusesmartphonestopaybills

D.personalinformationshouldnotbestoredinaphone

35.Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.

A.advisepeopletousefree-formgesturesB.discusswhethersmartphonesaresafe

C.talkaboutthepracticalityofpasswordsD.introducethestudyofanewpassword

参考答案

32---35ADBD

 

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

【四川省绵阳市2014高考英语一模试题】

  LetThesePlantsSwattheBugsforYou

  Someplantsgetsohungrytheyeatflies,spiders,andevensmallfrogs.What'

smoreamazingisthattheseplantsoccurnaturally(inspecialenvironments)ineverystate.Infact,they'

refoundoneverycontinentexceptAntarctica.

  You'

veprobablyseenaVenus'

flytrap.It'

softensoldinmuseumgiftstores,departmentstores,andevensupermarkets.Asmallplant,itgrows6to8inchestallinacontainer.Attheendofitsstalks(茎)arespeciallymodifiedleavesthatactliketraps.Insideeachtrapisaliningoftinytrigger(触发)hairs.Whenaninsectlandsonthem,thetrapsuddenlyshut.Overthecourseofaweekorso,theplantfeedsonitscatch.

  TheVenus'

flytrapisjustoneofmorethan500speciesofmeat-eatingplants,saysBarryMeyers-Rice,theeditoroftheInternationalCarnivorousPlantSociety'

sNewsletter.Note:

Despiteanyscience-fictionstories(科幻小说)youmighthaveread,nomeat-eatingplantdoesanydangertohumans.

  Dr.Meyers-Ricesaysaplantismeat-eating,onlyifitdoesallfourofthefollowing:

"

attract,kill,digest,andabsorb"

someformofinsects,includingflies,butterflies,andmoths.Meat-eatingplantslookandactlikeothergreenplants-well,mostofthetime.

  Allgreenplantsmakesugarthroughaprocesscalledphotosynthesis(光合作用).Plantsusethesugartomakefood.Whatmakes"

meat-eating"

plantsdifferentistheirbug-catchingleaves.Theyneedinsectsforonereason:

nitrogen(氮).Nitrogenisanutrientthattheycan'

tobtainanyotherway.Why?

  Almostallgreenplantsonourplanetgetnitrogenfromthesoil."

Meat-eating"

plantscan'

t.Theyliveinplaceswherenutrientsarehardoralmostimpossibletogetfromthesoilbecauseofitsacidity(酸度).S

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