高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测40Word下载.docx
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“Allthatittakestostealapasswordisaquickeye,”saidoneoftheresearchersofthestudy.“Withallthepersonalinformationwehaveonourphonestoday,improvingtheirsecurityisbecomingincreasinglynecessary.”Indevelopingasecuresolutiontothisproblem,theresearchersstudiedthepracticalityofusingfree-formgestures.Withtheabilitytocreateanyshapeinanysizeandlocationonthescreen,thegestureswerepopularaspasswords.Sinceuserscreatethemwithoutfollowingatemplate,theresearcherspredictedthesegestureswouldallowforgreatercomplexity.
Theresearcherscarriedoutacreate-test-retestexperimentwhere63peoplewereaskedtocreateagesture,recallit,andrecallitagain10dayslater.Thegestureswerecapturedonarecognizersystemdesignedbytheteam.Usingthisdata,theytestedthecomplexityandaccuracyofeachgestureusinginformationtheory.Theresultoftheiranalysisisthatpeoplearefavorabletousefree-formgesturesaspasswords.
Toputtheiranalysisintopractice,theresearchersthenhadsevenstudentsincomputerscienceandengineering,eachwithconsiderableexperiencewithtouchscreens(触摸屏),attempttostealafree-formgesturepasswordbyobservingaphoneusersecretly.Noneofthemwereabletocopythegestureswithenoughaccuracy.Thegesturesappeartobeextremelypowerfulagainstattacks.
Thoughthetestingisinitsearlystageandwidespreadadaptationofthistechnologyisnotyetclear,theresearchteamplanstocontinuetoanalyzethesecurityandmanagementoffree–formpasswordsinthefuture.Theybelievethisisthefirststudytoexplorefree-formgesturesaspasswords.Theywillsoonpublishtheirfindings.
32.Whatcanwelearnaboutfree-formgestures?
A.Theyareimprovingmobilesecurityinaway.
B.Userswillhavetomakeuseofsimplegestures.
C.Theywillneverbecopiedbyothers.
D.Usersmustmovetheirfingersinfixedshapes.
33.Theexperimentinparagraph4istotest_________offree-formgestures.
A.templateB.applicationC.accuracyD.security
34.Accordingtothetext,theresearchersthinkthat________.
A.itiseasytostealanypasswordwithaquickeye
B.betterwaysofsettingpasswordsshouldbedeveloped
C.peoplehadbetternotusesmartphonestopaybills
D.personalinformationshouldnotbestoredinaphone
35.Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.
A.advisepeopletousefree-formgesturesB.discusswhethersmartphonesaresafe
C.talkaboutthepracticalityofpasswordsD.introducethestudyofanewpassword
参考答案
32---35ADBD
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
【四川省绵阳市2014高考英语一模试题】
LetThesePlantsSwattheBugsforYou
Someplantsgetsohungrytheyeatflies,spiders,andevensmallfrogs.What'
smoreamazingisthattheseplantsoccurnaturally(inspecialenvironments)ineverystate.Infact,they'
refoundoneverycontinentexceptAntarctica.
You'
veprobablyseenaVenus'
flytrap.It'
softensoldinmuseumgiftstores,departmentstores,andevensupermarkets.Asmallplant,itgrows6to8inchestallinacontainer.Attheendofitsstalks(茎)arespeciallymodifiedleavesthatactliketraps.Insideeachtrapisaliningoftinytrigger(触发)hairs.Whenaninsectlandsonthem,thetrapsuddenlyshut.Overthecourseofaweekorso,theplantfeedsonitscatch.
TheVenus'
flytrapisjustoneofmorethan500speciesofmeat-eatingplants,saysBarryMeyers-Rice,theeditoroftheInternationalCarnivorousPlantSociety'
sNewsletter.Note:
Despiteanyscience-fictionstories(科幻小说)youmighthaveread,nomeat-eatingplantdoesanydangertohumans.
Dr.Meyers-Ricesaysaplantismeat-eating,onlyifitdoesallfourofthefollowing:
"
attract,kill,digest,andabsorb"
someformofinsects,includingflies,butterflies,andmoths.Meat-eatingplantslookandactlikeothergreenplants-well,mostofthetime.
Allgreenplantsmakesugarthroughaprocesscalledphotosynthesis(光合作用).Plantsusethesugartomakefood.Whatmakes"
meat-eating"
plantsdifferentistheirbug-catchingleaves.Theyneedinsectsforonereason:
nitrogen(氮).Nitrogenisanutrientthattheycan'
tobtainanyotherway.Why?
Almostallgreenplantsonourplanetgetnitrogenfromthesoil."
Meat-eating"
plantscan'
t.Theyliveinplaceswherenutrientsarehardoralmostimpossibletogetfromthesoilbecauseofitsacidity(酸度).S