综合教程2版1册U9 部分练习答案及注解Word文档下载推荐.docx
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2.Wordcomparison
1.
attraction:
anattractionisafeaturewhichmakessomethinginterestingordesirable
e.g.Thewalledcityisanimportantattraction.
luxury:
somethingexpensivewhichispleasanttohavebutisnotnecessary
e.g.Iliketobuymyselflittleluxuriesfromtimetotime.
glamour:
theattractiveandexcitingqualityofbeingconnectedwithwealthandsuccess
e.g.Forgetallyoureadabouttheglamouroftelevision.
business:
theworkrelatingtotheproduction,buyingandsellingofgoodsorservices
e.g.Tonyhasanimpressivebusinessbackground.
2.
furniture:
objectsthatareusedinaroomforsittingorlyingonorforputtingthingsonorin
e.g.Eachpieceoffurnitureintheirhomesuitedthestyleofthehouse.
furnishing:
apieceoffurniturewhichisnotpermanentlyfixedinorpartofthestructureofahouseandwhichapersonmightbeexpectedtotakewiththemwhentheymovetoanewhome
e.g.Webuythishousebecauseitsprice,includingfurnishingandfittings,ischeap.
item:
asinglething,especiallyonethinginalist,group,orsetofthings
e.g.Heopenedthecardboardboxandtookouteachitem.
goods:
thingsthataremadetobesold
e.g.Moneycanbeexchangesforgoodsorservices.
3.
immortal:
livingorcontinuingforever
e.g.Heleftbehindanimmortalexampletoallposterity.
undying:
ifyourefertosomeone’sundyingfeelings,youmeanthatthefeelingsareverystrongandareunlikelytochange
e.g.AmydeclaredherundyingloveforBill.
deathless:
lastingforeverandnevertobeforgotten
e.g.Whatdeathlesspowerliesinthehandsofsuchaperson!
immoral:
notwithinsociety’sstandardsofacceptable,honestandmoralbehaviour
e.g.Behaviorsharmfultoothersareimmoral.
4.
introduce:
tobringatypeofthingssomewhereforthefirsttime
e.g.ThegreysquirrelwasintroducedintoBritainfromNorthAmerican.
recommend:
ifsomeonerecommendsapersonorthingtoyou,theysuggestthatyouwouldfindthatpersonorthinggoodoruseful
e.g.Irecommendseafoodsalad.
advise:
togivesomeoneadvice
e.g.Iadvisewaitinguntiltomorrow.
suggest:
totellsomeoneyourideasaboutwhattheyshoulddo,wheretheyshouldgo,etc.
e.g.Isuggestedtohimthatweshouldtackletheproblemanotherway.
5.
whatever:
youuse"
whatever"
torefertoanythingoreverythingofaparticulartype
e.g.Keepcalm,whateverhappens.
whatsoever:
usedafteranegativephrasetoaddemphasistotheideathatisbeingexpressed
e.g.Thepolicefoundnosuspiciousdocumentwhatsoever.
however:
usedwhenyouareaddingafactorpieceofinformationthatseemssurprisingorseemsverydifferentfromwhatyouhavejustsaid
e.g.Thisisanextremelyunpleasantdiseasewhichis,however,easytotreat.
nomatter:
itisnotaproblem
e.g.Dayin,dayout,nomatterwhattheweatherislike,shewalkstenmiles.
6.
image:
theopinionpeoplehaveofaperson,organization,product,orthewayaperson,organization,etc.,seemstobetothepublic
e.g.Thiscompanyisconcernedaboutitscorporateimage.
impression:
anideaoropinionofwhatsomethingislike
e.g.Idon’ttendtotrustfirstimpression.
imagination:
theabilitytoformpicturesorideasinyourmind
e.g.Youdon’thavetouseyourimaginationwhenyouarewatchingtelevision.
portrait:
aportraitisapainting,drawing,orphotographofaparticularperson
e.g.Theportraitofhermotherwashermostprizedpossession.
7.
unscrupulous:
behavinginanunfairordishonestway
e.g.Hewasutterlyunscrupulousinhiscompetitionwithrivalfirms.
ambitious:
determinedtobesuccessful,rich,powerful
e.g.Anambitiousboyusuallyworkshard.
8.
packed:
verycrowded
e.g.Thestreetswerepackedwithmen,womenandchildren.
occupied:
aplacebeingcontrolledbyanarmyorgroupofpeoplethathasmovedintoit
e.g.ShespenttwoyearsinoccupiedParis.
engaged:
someonewhoisengagedinaparticularactivityisdoingthatthing
e.g.They’vebeenengagedinalegalbattlewiththecouncilforseveralmonths.
filled:
fullofthestatedthing
e.g.Hewasfilledwithhorroratthebadnews.
3.Synonym/Antonym
Givesynonymsorantonymsofthewordunderlinedineachsentenceinthesenseitisused.
1.Hollywoodsuggestsluxurioushouseswithvastpalm-fringedswimming