28类话题词汇2228Word下载.docx
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causemisunderstanding
discriminationatschoolorintheworkplace
aretreatedunfairly
causetensionsandconflicts
employaculturally-diverseworkforce雇佣文化背景多样化的劳动力
havemorecreativeideas
newimmigrants
feellonelyandisolated
cannotspeakthelocallanguagewell
arepaidlowerwages
providethemwithfreeintegrationcourse提供免费的社会融入课程(integration
courses是指一些西方移民国家为新移民提供的当地语言和文化课程)
helpthemdevelopasenseofbelonging
helpthemintegrateintosociety
culturalheritage文化传承
historicsites
traditionalcostumes
customsandtraditions
traditionalmoralvalues
rulesofetiquette礼仪规范
traditionalmusic
formpartofourculturalidentity形成我们文化特征的一部分
feeldisconnectedfromtheirculturalheritage感到与自己的为文化传承脱节
erodetheirsenseofculturalidentity(全球化、外国文化等)削弱他们的文化
认同感
traditionalvalues
traditionalvirtues
hardwork
haverespectfortheirelders
sincerityandkindness
honestyandintegrity
patienceandself-control
frugalityandmoderation节俭和做事适度的原则
goodfamilyrelationships
astrongcommitmenttofamilyandwork对家庭和工作的强烈责任感
astrongsenseofwhatisrightandwrong
asenseofresponsibilitytowardstheircommunity
liveinharmonywithnature
followruleswithoutquestioningthem
aremoreindependent
aremoreinnovative
areopen-mindedandcreative
areexposedtomanynewideas
havethecouragetochallengeoldideas
willcompeteforjobinaglobalmarket
aremorelikelytoacceptdifferentviewsandlifestyles
traditionallifestyles/traditionalwaysoflife
threatentraditionallifestyles
mass-producedproducts
keeptraditionsalive
hand-madegoods
historicalevents
historicalfigures
historicalperiods
connectustothepast让我们关注、了解过去
giveusacollectivememory
formpartofourculturalidentity
isarichsourceofinspirationforartists
warsandconflictsinhistory
helptoday’sleadersavoidthesamemistakes
helpthemmakebetterplansanddecisions
promoteinternationalpeaceandunderstanding
helppeopleunderstandandsolvesocialproblems
feeldisconnectedfromtheirheritage
studyhistory
worldhistory
nationalhistory
localhistory
politicalhistory
socialhistory
arthistory
isinformativeandinteresting(历史课是信息量很大而且又很有趣的)
improvestudents’analyticalskills
sharpentheircritical-thinkingskills增强他们的辩证思维能力
developmoraljudgment
helpthembetterunderstandsocialchange
gainabetterunderstandingoftheirculture
famoushistoricalquotes历史人物的名言
drawinspirationfromhistory
historians
havedifferentvalues
tendtohavedifferentviewsonthesameevent
maycontainbias(历史书里的信息)可能含有偏见
maybemisleading(历史书里的信息)可能是有误导性的
话题词汇23:
艺术
worksofart
visualarts
artmuseums/artgalleries
artexhibitions
literaryworks
performingarts(表演艺术,如和opera)
folkart民间艺术(这个短语里的art习惯用单数)
developtheirartisticskills
achievetheirartisticpotential
stimulatetheirimaginationandcreativity
havemoreinnovativeideas
canexpresstheiremotionscreatively
reducestressandanxiety(音乐、艺术活动)减少压力和焦虑
isagoodleisureactivity
theartindustry艺术产业
createjobs
attractmanytourists
contributetotheeconomy
isanimportantsourceofgovernmenttaxrevenue是政府税收的重要来源
givefinancialsupporttoartists
3类艺术家:
painters,musiciansandsculptors
receivefinancialsupportfromthestate(艺术家们)从政府获得资助
governmentfunding
havemoreimportantconcerns
respectartists’freedomofexpression
privatedonations
selltheirartisticcreations
artloversandartcollectors
publicart/worksofartdisplayedinpublicspaces公共艺术/在公共场所中陈列的艺术品
英美最常见的公共艺术形式包括:
sculptures(可以指任何形式的雕塑),statues(通常是指人或动物的雕像),monuments(纪念碑),murals(壁画)和well-designedstreetfurniture(设计巧妙的公共设施)等
streets,squareandparks
givecharactertoacity让一座城市具有鲜明的特色(character一定要保持单数)
statuesoffamouspeopleinthecity’shistory
educatepeopleaboutthecity
promoteasenseofprideinthecity
enrichtheculturallifeofcities
bringartintopeople’severydaylife
canrelievestress(听音乐,看艺术表演等)可以减轻压力
anti-warworksart
promotepeaceandgoodwill促进和平与亲善
worksofartmadefromrecycledmaterials
promoteenvironmentalawareness
traditionalmusic
folkmusic
internationalmusic
canrelievestress
expressemotions
inspirepeople
liftpeople’sspirits
isanimportantformofexpression
isauniversallangua