外贸英语常用词汇Word下载.docx
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卸货费landingcharges
金额amount
关税customsduty
净价netprice
印花税stampduty
拥价priceincludingcommission
港务费portdues
回拥returncommission
扣discount,allowance
批发价wholesaleprice
售价retailprice
进口许可证importlicence
现货价格spotprice
出口许可证exportlicence
期货价格forwardprice
现行价格currentprice,prevailingprice
国际市场价格world(international)marketprice
离岸价格FOB(freeonboard)
成本价运费价(离岸加运费价)C&
F/CNF
到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF(cost,insuranceandfreight)
(三)品质条件
品质quality
规格specifications
说明description
标准standardtype
商品目录catalogue
宣传小册pamphlet
货号articleNO.
样品sample
代表性样品representativesample
大路货(良好平均品质)fairavargequality
原样originalsample
复样duplicatesample
对等样品countersample
参考样品referencesample
封样sealedsample
公差tolerance
花色(搭配assortment5%
增减5%moreorless
(四)
个数number
容积capacity
体积volume
毛重grossweight
溢短装条款moreorlessclause
净重netweight
毛作净grossfornet
皮重tare
(五)交货条件
轮船steamship
船charter(thecharteredship)
交货时间timeofdelivery
程租船voyagecharter
装运期限timeofshipment
定期租船timecharter
托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor
收货人consignee
班轮shippingliner
驳船lighter
舱位shippingspace
油轮tanker
报关/清关clearanceofcustoms
货物收据cargoreceipt
提货totakedeliveryofgoods
空运提单airwaybill
正本提单originalB/L
选择港(任意港)optionalport
选港费optionalcharges
选港费由买方负担optionalchargetobebornebytheBuyers
或optionalchargesforBuyers’account
(六)交易磋商、合同签订
订单indent
订货、定购book;
booking
电复cablereply
实盘firmoffer
递盘bid;
bidding
递实盘bidfirm
还盘counteroffer
发盘(发价)offer
发实盘offerfirm
询盘(询价)inquiry;
enquiry
指示性价格priceindication
速复replyimmediately
参考价referenceprice
习惯做法usualpractice
交易磋商businessnegotiation
不受约束withoutengagement
业务洽谈businessdiscussion
限**复subjecttoreply**
限**复到subjecttoreplyreachinghere**
有效期限timeofvalidity
有效至**validtill**购
货合同purchasecontract
销售合同salescontract
购货确认书purchaseconfirmation
销售确认书salesconfirmation
一般交易条件generaltermsandconditions
以未出售未准subjecttopriorsale
需经卖方确认subjecttoseller’sconfirmation
需经我方最后确认subjecttoourfinalconfirmation
(七)贸易方式
拍卖auction
寄售consignment
招标invitationoftender
投标submissionoftender
一般agent
总代理人generalagent
代理协议agencyagreement
累计佣金accumulativecommission
补偿贸易compensationtrade
或低偿贸易compesnsating/compensatorytrade
来料加工processingongivingmaterials
来料装配assemblingonprovidedparts
独家经营/专营权exclusiveright
独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivityagreement
独家代理soleagency;
soleagent;
exclusiveagency;
exclusiveagent
(八)商检仲裁
索赔claim
罚金条款penalty
不可抗力forceMajeure
产地证明书certificateoforigin
品质检验证书inspectioncertificateofquanlity
重量检验证书inspectioncertificateofweight
商品检验局commodityinspectionbureau(C.B.I.)
品质、重量检验证书inspectioncertificate
争议disputes
仲裁arbitration
仲裁庭arbitraltribunal
(九)外汇
外汇foreignexchange
外币foreigncurrency
汇率rateofexchange
国际收支balanceofpayments
直接标价directquotation
间接标价indirectquotation
买入汇率buyingrate
卖出汇率sellingrate
金本位制度goldstandard
铸币平价mintpar
国际货币基金internationalmonetaryfund
法定贬值devaluation
法定升值revaluation
浮动汇率floatingrate
硬通货hardcurrency
软通货softcurrency
金平价goldstandard
通货膨胀inflation
固定汇率fixedrate
黄金输送点goldpoints
纸币制度papermoneysystem
黄金外汇储备goldandforeignexchangereserve
汇率波动的官定上下限officialupperandlowerlimitsoffluctuation
二、海关常用英语词汇
报关单delcarationform
海关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。
Threesteps-declaration,examinationofgoodsandreleaseofgoods,aretakenbytheCustomstoexercisecontrolovergeneralimportandexportgoods.
报关员thepersoninchargeofthedeclaration
发票invoice
提单oceanbilloflading
空运提单airwaybill
装箱单packinglist
装货单shippingorder
信用证letterofcredit(L/C)
保险单insurancepolicy
销售确认书salesconfirmation
商检证commodityinspectioncertificate
动植物检疫证animalorplantquarantinecertificate
原产地证certificateoforigin
进口import
出口export
进出口公司import&
exportcorporation(Corp.)
进出口许可证import&
exportlicence
进料加工processingwithimportedmaterials
或来料加工processingwithsuppliedmaterials
货物/商品goods(import&
exportsgoods,AllimportandexportgoodsshallbesubjecttoCustomsexamination)
货物cargo
散货bulkcargo,cargoinbulk
空运货物aircargo
海运货物seacargo
保税货物bondedcargo
商品、物品commodity(commodityinspection)
Merchandise泛指商品,不特指某一商品
物品Article(smuggledgoodsandarticles,inwardandoutwardgoodsandarticles)
行李物品Luggage
邮递物品Postalitems
包装packing
重量weight
毛重Grossweight
净重Ne