四级听力教案Word格式.docx

四级听力教案Word格式.docx

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其中听力对话15%,听力短文20%.听力对话部分包括短对话和长对话的理解;

听力短文部分包括选择题型的短文理解和复合式听写.与原来的四级相比听力的分值由20%上升到现在的35%，题型也丰富为小对话、长对话、短文章、复合式听写4种。

听力考查将分为3个部分：

第一部分由8个小对话和2个长对话组成；

第二部分是3篇小文章；

第三部分为复合式听写。

主要的变化来自第一个部分，小对话由原来的10个减少到8个，增加了2个长对话，每个长对话之后会有3到4道题。

IV具体方法分析:

（1）短对话类题型分析

有关身份，关系，职业

身份职业题是四级听力的常考题型，它本质上与地点题中给出的表示地点的“特色词”这类题型相同，要注意判断对话所处的场景就可以判断出说话人的身份职业。

常见提问方式

Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

Whatistheman/woman?

Whatistheman’sjob/occupation?

Whatdoestheman/womando?

Whatkindofjobdoestheman/womanhave?

Whatmostlikelyistheman/woman?

Whoistheman/womanmostlikelyspeakingto?

相关的提示语

1.airportstaffandcustomofficers

airlines,aircraft,airport,arriveatGate2,anaisleseat,boardingtheplane,boardingcard,baggageclaimtag,departfrom,flight,land,makeanreservation,seatbelt,takeoff,timetable,windowseat,etc.

MayIhavealookatyourpassport,sir/madam?

Hereistheticket.

Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare,sir/madam?

2.bankclerksandcustomers

account,bankaccount,banknote,balance,cash,cashacheck,checkingaccount,deposite,draw,exchange…into…,exchangerate,fillinaform,interest,interestrate,putin,openanaccount,savings,withdraw,ect.

I’dliketoputin/deposit/withdraw…

Iwanttocashthischeck.

IwanttochangesomeUSdollarsintoRMB.

3.doctors,nursesandpatients

ambulance,advice,advise,ache,bloodpressure,bacteria,bruise,burn,coldcough,chill,check-up,cramp,dentist,dental,doctor,disease,dizzy,emergencyroom,examination,flu,fever,feelsick,faint,generalward,infection,injection,in-patientdepartment,insomnia,itch,isolationward,prescription,sorethroat,stomachache,treat,ward,X-rays,etc.

What’swrongwithyou?

What’sthetroublewithyou?

What’sup?

MayIhavealookatyour…?

Iwillhaveyourtemperaturetaken.

You’dbetterhaveaphysicalcheck-up.

Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.

4.librarians

assistant,authorcatalogue,alphabeticalorder,bedue,borrow,book,bookshelf,cardcatalogue,callnumber,circulation,copy,due,fine,indicator,index,latestissue,latestedition,overdue,order,payfines,referencebook,return,renew,subject,up-to-dateinformation,etc.

CanIhelpyou?

WhatcanIdoforyou?

MayIborrow…?

HowlongcanIkeepit?

Youhavetorenewit.

Youhavetopayafinefor…

5.postofficeclerks

animal,cable,call,collectcall,deliver,dial,envelope,extension,expressmail,fillinforms,installaphone,longdistancecall,mail,mailman,mailservice,post,postage,postman,postoffice,postcode,parcel,package,registeredmail,regularmail,service,stamp,specialdelivery,surfacemail,telephone,telegram,telegraph,yellowpage,zipcode,ect.

I’dliketosendaletterto…

Whatkindofmail?

Howlongdoesittake?

Haveyougotthestamps?

Excuseme,wherecanIbuytheenvelopes?

6.customersandwaiters

alcohol,appetite,appetizer,bill,bar,beef,beef,beverage,brandy,bread,cake,cafeteria,chocolatecake,coffee,Coke,course,dessert,goDutch,hamburger,hotdog,hotdrink,juice,jam,maindish,makereservation,maincourse,menu,order,paythebill,pie,pizza,prefer,sandwich,softdrink,steak,sugar,tea,taste,treat,toast,tip,table,wine,whisky,etc.

Howmanypeoplearethereinyourgroup?

I’dliketositbythewindow.

Areyoureadytoorder,sir?

MayItakeyourorder,sir?

Whatwouldyourecommend?

Whatisyourspecialty?

Waiter,bringmethebill.

policemenandpolicewomen

driving,drivinglicense,fine,givesomeoneaticket,speeding,trafficlights,etc.

Excuseme,thespeedlimithereis…

Youareexceedingthespeedlimit.

Youcanpaythefineorreporttothepolicestation.

7.studentsandteachers

academic,academicyear,academy,achievement,activity,arts,assignment,bachelor’sdegree,belatefor,canteen,clinic,cafe,campus,credit,club,coffeebar,course,compulsorycourse,computerroom,dictation,deadline,degree,dormitory,essay,exam,examination,experiment,expense,enroll,fail,fee,freshman,graduate,gymnasium,homework,junior,liberalarts,lecture,lecturer,lodging,master’sdegree,optionalcourse,paper,pass,presentation,professor,professional

Openyourbooksandturntopage…

Today’sassignmentis…

Sorry,sir,Iforgottotakemyhomework.

Themid-termexamismoredifficultthanIexpected.

8.customersandshop-assistants

bargain,buy,book,dictionary,discount,edition,magazine,paperback,periodical,regularprice,order,onsale,out-of-print,capsule,dose,digestive,mixture,pill,prescription,powder,sleepingpill,assistant,bargain,buy,case,charge,children’swear,cheap,color,cost,customer,discount,dress,expensive,fashionable,fit,forsale,jeans,outofdate,