英国文化复习资料解析Word文档下载推荐.docx
《英国文化复习资料解析Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英国文化复习资料解析Word文档下载推荐.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![英国文化复习资料解析Word文档下载推荐.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-10/29/5215cf4c-2734-4ec1-bc9c-04b9442970c7/5215cf4c-2734-4ec1-bc9c-04b9442970c71.gif)
7.ThamesriverflowsthroughcentralLondonanditisaveryimportantriver
8.EdinburghisthecapitalofScotland.
9.KingdomofGreatBritainandIreland(GeorgeⅢ)currentUnionFlagadoptedonJan.1st1801
10.NationalDayofUKisofficiallycelebratedinBritainonthe2ndSaturdayofJuneeachyearsinceFebruary1925.
11.ThelargestlakeinBritainistheLoughNeaghinNorthernIrelandwhichcoversanareaof396km2
12.TheLondonEyeisthelargestFerriswheel(摩天轮)inEurope.
2014.3.21选择/问答
1.ThelocationofUKisintheEurope.
A.EasternB.WesternC.SouthernD.Northern
2.Allthefollowingcitiesaremajordeep-waterportsofUK.
Except
A.LondonB.LiverpoolC.BelfastD.Edinburgh
3.ThenationalflowerofUKis
AroseBthistleCdaffodilDshamrock
4.Allofthefollowing,exceptfor,weretribesfromthenorthwhomovedintoEnglandinthe400sAD
A.AnglesBSaxonsCJutesDCelts
5TheAnglo-SaxonChronicleisa
A.poemaboutaheronamedBeowulfBnewspaper
ChistoricalrecordDnovel
6Beowulf(贝奥武夫,北欧神话史诗)is
AalongnovelBalongpoemwrittenbyGeoffreyChaucer
Calongpoembyunknownstoryteller
DalongnovelwrittenbyW.WilliamShakespeare
7TheCanterburyTaleswaswrittenby
AGeoffreyChaucerBThomasBecketCPalamonDGriselda
8TheframeofTheCanterburyTalesis
Athepilgrimstellingstoriesontheirtrip
Btheconflictbetweenthefriarandthesummoner
CKingArthur’scourt
Dthedifferencesbetweentheknightandthesquire
9TheCanterburyTalesisanunusualpieceofliteraturefromtheMiddleAgesbecause
Aitdescribesthecharacters’personalities
Bitincludesmiddleclasscharacters
CbothAandBDneitherAnorB
10TherearestoriesinTheCanterburyTales
A5B26C15D.6
ⅢQuestions
1.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritainandtheBritishIsles,GreatBritain,England,theUnitedKingdomandtheBritishCommonwealth?
Thecommonwealth:
AfreeandlooseassociationofindependentcountriesthatwereoncecoloniesofBritain.
Foundedin1931/Toencouragetradeandfriendlyrelationsamongitsmembers/About50membercountries/TheBritishQueen:
theheadoftheCommonwealth/Meetingyearly
2.DescribethegeographicalpositionofBritain?
Anislandcountrysurroundedbyfourseas
TothesouthbytheEnglishChannelwhichseparatesitfromcontinentalEurope/Totheeastbythenorthsea/tothewestbytheIrishSeaandtheAtlanticOcean
LocatedoffthenorthwestcoastofEurope,lookingwesttoAmerica.
3.DoesBritainhaveafavorableclimate?
Why?
Yes,it’smild.
Asteadyreliablerainfallthroughoutthewholeyear
Thetemperaturevarieswithinasmallrange
4WhatarethefactorswhichinfluencetheclimateinBritain?
WhichpartofBritainhasthemostrainfallandwhichpartisthedriest?
Thesurroundingwaterstendtobalancetheseasonaldifferencesbyheatingupthelandinwinterandcoolingitoffinsummer.
Thesouthwestwindsbelowoverthecountryalltheyearround.Bringingwarmandwetairinwinterandkeepingthetemperaturemoderate.
TheNorthAtlanticDriftpassesthewesterncoastoftheBritishIslesandwarmthem.还有!
3.28
ⅠFillingtheblank
1.TheUKstillkeepsanoldfashionedgovernmentestablishedonthebasisofconstitutionalmonarchy.
2.Coronationisaceremonyofcrowningakingorqueen
3.QueenElizabethⅡhascrownedsince1952.
4.ElizabethⅡisthecurrentmonarch元首ofUK.
5.UKhasademocraticgovernmentwithelectedrepresentativesinits
Parliament
6.KingJohnofEnglandagreedtosigntheMagnaCartain1215,tothedemandsofhisbarons.
7.ThemembersofHouseofLordsconsistoftheLordsSpiritual
AndtheLordsTemporal
8.WindsorCastle,32kilometers(20miles)westofLondonontheThames,hasbeentheresidenceofEngland’sroyalfamilyfor900years.
9.TheHouseofCommons下议院isademocratically民主的electedchamberwithelectionheldatleasteveryfiveyears
10BuckinghamPalaceinWestminsteristheofficialLondonresidenceoftheBritishsovereign.
11.TheCabinetmeetsregularly,usuallyonceaweek,inoneoftheroomsinthePrimeMinster’sofficialresidenceNo.10DowningStreet.
12.TheHouseofCommonsconsistof651mem