英国文化复习资料解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

英国文化复习资料解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

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7.ThamesriverflowsthroughcentralLondonanditisaveryimportantriver

8.EdinburghisthecapitalofScotland.

9.KingdomofGreatBritainandIreland（GeorgeⅢ）currentUnionFlagadoptedonJan.1st1801

10.NationalDayofUKisofficiallycelebratedinBritainonthe2ndSaturdayofJuneeachyearsinceFebruary1925.

11.ThelargestlakeinBritainistheLoughNeaghinNorthernIrelandwhichcoversanareaof396km2

12.TheLondonEyeisthelargestFerriswheel（摩天轮）inEurope.

2014.3.21选择/问答

1.ThelocationofUKisintheEurope.

A.EasternB.WesternC.SouthernD.Northern

2.Allthefollowingcitiesaremajordeep-waterportsofUK.

Except

A.LondonB.LiverpoolC.BelfastD.Edinburgh

3.ThenationalflowerofUKis

AroseBthistleCdaffodilDshamrock

4.Allofthefollowing,exceptfor,weretribesfromthenorthwhomovedintoEnglandinthe400sAD

A.AnglesBSaxonsCJutesDCelts

5TheAnglo-SaxonChronicleisa

A.poemaboutaheronamedBeowulfBnewspaper

ChistoricalrecordDnovel

6Beowulf（贝奥武夫,北欧神话史诗）is

AalongnovelBalongpoemwrittenbyGeoffreyChaucer

Calongpoembyunknownstoryteller

DalongnovelwrittenbyW.WilliamShakespeare

7TheCanterburyTaleswaswrittenby

AGeoffreyChaucerBThomasBecketCPalamonDGriselda

8TheframeofTheCanterburyTalesis

Athepilgrimstellingstoriesontheirtrip

Btheconflictbetweenthefriarandthesummoner

CKingArthur’scourt

Dthedifferencesbetweentheknightandthesquire

9TheCanterburyTalesisanunusualpieceofliteraturefromtheMiddleAgesbecause

Aitdescribesthecharacters’personalities

Bitincludesmiddleclasscharacters

CbothAandBDneitherAnorB

10TherearestoriesinTheCanterburyTales

A5B26C15D.6

ⅢQuestions

1.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritainandtheBritishIsles,GreatBritain,England,theUnitedKingdomandtheBritishCommonwealth?

Thecommonwealth:

AfreeandlooseassociationofindependentcountriesthatwereoncecoloniesofBritain.

Foundedin1931/Toencouragetradeandfriendlyrelationsamongitsmembers/About50membercountries/TheBritishQueen:

theheadoftheCommonwealth/Meetingyearly

2.DescribethegeographicalpositionofBritain?

Anislandcountrysurroundedbyfourseas

TothesouthbytheEnglishChannelwhichseparatesitfromcontinentalEurope/Totheeastbythenorthsea/tothewestbytheIrishSeaandtheAtlanticOcean

LocatedoffthenorthwestcoastofEurope,lookingwesttoAmerica.

3.DoesBritainhaveafavorableclimate?

Why?

Yes,it’smild.

Asteadyreliablerainfallthroughoutthewholeyear

Thetemperaturevarieswithinasmallrange

4WhatarethefactorswhichinfluencetheclimateinBritain?

WhichpartofBritainhasthemostrainfallandwhichpartisthedriest?

Thesurroundingwaterstendtobalancetheseasonaldifferencesbyheatingupthelandinwinterandcoolingitoffinsummer.

Thesouthwestwindsbelowoverthecountryalltheyearround.Bringingwarmandwetairinwinterandkeepingthetemperaturemoderate.

TheNorthAtlanticDriftpassesthewesterncoastoftheBritishIslesandwarmthem.还有！

3.28

ⅠFillingtheblank

1.TheUKstillkeepsanoldfashionedgovernmentestablishedonthebasisofconstitutionalmonarchy.

2.Coronationisaceremonyofcrowningakingorqueen

3.QueenElizabethⅡhascrownedsince1952.

4.ElizabethⅡisthecurrentmonarch元首ofUK.

5.UKhasademocraticgovernmentwithelectedrepresentativesinits

Parliament

6.KingJohnofEnglandagreedtosigntheMagnaCartain1215,tothedemandsofhisbarons.

7.ThemembersofHouseofLordsconsistoftheLordsSpiritual

AndtheLordsTemporal

8.WindsorCastle,32kilometers（20miles）westofLondonontheThames,hasbeentheresidenceofEngland’sroyalfamilyfor900years.

9.TheHouseofCommons下议院isademocratically民主的electedchamberwithelectionheldatleasteveryfiveyears

10BuckinghamPalaceinWestminsteristheofficialLondonresidenceoftheBritishsovereign.

11.TheCabinetmeetsregularly,usuallyonceaweek,inoneoftheroomsinthePrimeMinster’sofficialresidenceNo.10DowningStreet.

12.TheHouseofCommonsconsistof651mem