镀膜真空术语全集中英文对照Word文档下载推荐.docx
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6-1.标准真空计referencegauges:
6-2.校准系统systemofcalibration:
6-3.校准系数Kcalibrationcoefficient:
6-4.压缩计法meleodgaugemethod:
6-5.膨胀法expansionmethod:
6-6.流导法flowmethod:
4.?
?
1.真空系统vacuumsystem?
1-1.真空机组pumpsystem:
1-2.有油真空机组pumpsystemusedoil:
1-3.无油真空机组oilfreepumpsystem
1-4.连续处理真空设备continuoustreatmentvacuumplant:
1-5.闸门式真空系统vacuumsystemwithanair-lock:
1-6.压差真空系统differentiallypumpedvacuumsystem:
1-7.进气系统gasadmittancesystem:
2.真空系统特性参量
2-1.抽气装置的抽速volumeflowrateofapumpingunit:
2-2.抽气装置的抽气量throughputofapumpingunit:
2-3.真空系统的放气速率degassing(outgassing)throughputofavacuumsystem:
2-4.真空系统的漏气速率leakthroughputofavacuumsystem:
2-5.真空容器的升压速率rateofpressureriseofavacuumchamber:
2-6.极限压力ultimatepressure:
2-7.残余压力residualpressure:
2-8.残余气体谱residualgasspectrum:
2-9.基础压力basepressure:
2-10.工作压力workingpressure:
2-11.粗抽时间roughingtime:
2-12.抽气时间pump-downtime:
2-13.真空系统时间常数timeconstantofavacuumsystem:
2-14.真空系统进气时间ventingtime:
3.真空容器
3-1.真空容器;
真空室vacuumchamber:
3-2.封离真空装置sealedvacuumdevice:
3-3.真空钟罩vacuumbelljar:
3-4.真空容器底板vacuumbaseplate:
3-5.真空岐管vacuummanifold:
3-6.前级真空容器(贮气罐)backingreservoir:
3-7.真空保护层outerchamber:
3-8.真空闸室vacuumairlock:
3-9.真空冷凝器;
蒸汽冷凝器deviceforcondensingvapor:
4.真空封接和真空引入线
4-1.永久性真空封接permanentseal:
4.2.玻璃分级过渡封接gradedseal:
4-3.压缩玻璃金属封接***pressionglass-to-metalseal:
4-4.匹配式玻璃金属封接matchedglass-to-metalseal:
4-5.陶瓷金属封接ceramic-to-metalseal:
4-6.半永久性真空封接semi-permanentseal:
4-7.可拆卸的真空封接demountablejoint:
4-8.液体真空封接liquidseal?
4-9.熔融金属真空封接moltenmetalseal:
4-10.研磨面搭接封接groundandlappedseal:
4-11.真空法兰连接vacuumflangeconnection:
4-12.真空密封垫vacuum-tightgasket:
4-13.真空密封圈ringgasket:
4-14.真空平密封垫flatgasket:
4-15.真空引入线feedthroughleadthrough:
4-16.真空轴密封shaftseal:
4-17.真空窗vacuumwindow:
4-18.观察窗viewingwindow:
5.真空阀门
5-1.真空阀门的特性characteristicofvacuumvalves:
⑴.真空阀门的流导conductanceofvacuumvalves:
⑵.真空阀门的阀座漏气率leakrateofthevacuumseat:
5-2.真空调节阀regulatingvalve:
5-3.微调阀micro-adjustablevalve:
5-4.充气阀chargevalve:
5-5.进气阀gasadmittancevalve:
5-6.真空截止阀breakvalve:
5-7.前级真空阀backingvalve:
5-8.旁通阀by-passvalve:
5-9.主真空阀mainvacuumvalve:
5-10.低真空阀lowvacuumvalve:
5-11.高真空阀highvacuumvalve:
5-12.超高真空阀;
UHV阀ultra-highvacuumvalve:
5-13.手动阀manuallyoperatedvalve:
5-14.气动阀pneumaticallyoperatedvalve:
5-15.电磁阀electromagneticallyoperatedvalve:
5-16.电动阀valvewithelectricallymotorizedoperation:
5-17.挡板阀bafflevalve:
5-18.翻板阀flapvalve:
5-19.插板阀gatevalve:
5-20.蝶阀butterflyvalve:
6.真空管路
6-1.粗抽管路roughingline:
6-2.前级真空管路backingline:
6-3.旁通管路;
By-Pass管路by-passline:
6-4.抽气封口接头pumpingstem:
6-5.真空限流件limitingconductance:
?
6-6.过滤器filter:
5.?
1.一般术语
1-1真空镀膜vacuumcoating:
1-2基片substrate:
1-3试验基片testingsubstrate:
1-4镀膜材料coatingmaterial:
1-5蒸发材料evaporationmaterial:
1-6溅射材料sputteringmaterial:
1-7膜层材料(膜层材质)filmmaterial:
1-8蒸发速率evaporationrate:
1-9溅射速率sputteringrate:
1-10沉积速率depositionrate:
1-11镀膜角度coatingangle:
2.工艺
2-1真空蒸膜vacuumevaporationcoating:
(1).同时蒸发simultaneousevaporation:
(2).蒸发场蒸发evaporationfieldevaporation:
(3).反应性真空蒸发reactivevacuumevaporation:
(4).蒸发器中的反应性真空蒸发reactivevacuumevaporationinevaporator:
(5).直接加热的蒸发directheatingevaporation:
(6).感应加热蒸发inducedheatingevaporation:
(7).电子束蒸发electronbeamevaporation:
.激光束蒸发laserbeamevaporation:
(9).间接加热的蒸发indirectheatingevaporation:
(10).闪蒸flashevaportion:
2-2真空溅射vacuumsputtering:
(1).反应性真空溅射reactivevacuumsputtering:
(2).偏压溅射biassputtering:
(3).直流二级溅射directcurrentdiodesputtering:
(4).非对称性交流溅射asymmtricalternatecurrentsputtering:
(5).高频二极溅射highfrequencydiodesputtering:
(6).热阴极直流溅射(三极型溅射)hotcathodedirectcurrentsputtering:
(7).热阴极高频溅射(三极型溅射)hotcathodehighfrequencysputtering:
.离子束溅射ionbeamsputtering:
(9).辉光放电清洗glowdischargecleaning:
2-3物理气相沉积PVDphysicalvapordeposition:
2-4化学气相沉积CVDchemicalvapordeposition:
2-5磁控溅射magnetronsputtering:
2-6等离子体化学气相沉积;
PCVDplasmachemistryvapordeposition:
2-7空心阴极离子镀HCDhollowcathodedischargedeposition:
2-8电弧离子镀arcdischargedeposition:
3.专用部件
3-1镀膜室coatingchamber:
3-2蒸发器装置evaporatordevice:
3-3蒸发器evaporator:
3-4直接加热式蒸发器evaporatorbydirectheat:
3-5间接加热式蒸发器ev