镀膜真空术语全集中英文对照Word文档下载推荐.docx

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镀膜真空术语全集中英文对照Word文档下载推荐.docx

6-1.标准真空计referencegauges:

6-2.校准系统systemofcalibration:

6-3.校准系数Kcalibrationcoefficient:

6-4.压缩计法meleodgaugemethod:

6-5.膨胀法expansionmethod:

6-6.流导法flowmethod:

4.?

?

1.真空系统vacuumsystem?

1-1.真空机组pumpsystem:

1-2.有油真空机组pumpsystemusedoil:

1-3.无油真空机组oilfreepumpsystem

1-4.连续处理真空设备continuoustreatmentvacuumplant:

1-5.闸门式真空系统vacuumsystemwithanair-lock:

1-6.压差真空系统differentiallypumpedvacuumsystem:

1-7.进气系统gasadmittancesystem:

2.真空系统特性参量

2-1.抽气装置的抽速volumeflowrateofapumpingunit:

2-2.抽气装置的抽气量throughputofapumpingunit:

2-3.真空系统的放气速率degassing(outgassing)throughputofavacuumsystem:

2-4.真空系统的漏气速率leakthroughputofavacuumsystem:

2-5.真空容器的升压速率rateofpressureriseofavacuumchamber:

2-6.极限压力ultimatepressure:

2-7.残余压力residualpressure:

2-8.残余气体谱residualgasspectrum:

2-9.基础压力basepressure:

2-10.工作压力workingpressure:

2-11.粗抽时间roughingtime:

2-12.抽气时间pump-downtime:

2-13.真空系统时间常数timeconstantofavacuumsystem:

2-14.真空系统进气时间ventingtime:

3.真空容器

3-1.真空容器;

真空室vacuumchamber:

3-2.封离真空装置sealedvacuumdevice:

3-3.真空钟罩vacuumbelljar:

3-4.真空容器底板vacuumbaseplate:

3-5.真空岐管vacuummanifold:

3-6.前级真空容器(贮气罐)backingreservoir:

3-7.真空保护层outerchamber:

3-8.真空闸室vacuumairlock:

3-9.真空冷凝器;

蒸汽冷凝器deviceforcondensingvapor:

4.真空封接和真空引入线

4-1.永久性真空封接permanentseal:

4.2.玻璃分级过渡封接gradedseal:

4-3.压缩玻璃金属封接***pressionglass-to-metalseal:

4-4.匹配式玻璃金属封接matchedglass-to-metalseal:

4-5.陶瓷金属封接ceramic-to-metalseal:

4-6.半永久性真空封接semi-permanentseal:

4-7.可拆卸的真空封接demountablejoint:

4-8.液体真空封接liquidseal?

4-9.熔融金属真空封接moltenmetalseal:

4-10.研磨面搭接封接groundandlappedseal:

4-11.真空法兰连接vacuumflangeconnection:

4-12.真空密封垫vacuum-tightgasket:

4-13.真空密封圈ringgasket:

4-14.真空平密封垫flatgasket:

4-15.真空引入线feedthroughleadthrough:

4-16.真空轴密封shaftseal:

4-17.真空窗vacuumwindow:

4-18.观察窗viewingwindow:

5.真空阀门

5-1.真空阀门的特性characteristicofvacuumvalves:

⑴.真空阀门的流导conductanceofvacuumvalves:

⑵.真空阀门的阀座漏气率leakrateofthevacuumseat:

5-2.真空调节阀regulatingvalve:

5-3.微调阀micro-adjustablevalve:

5-4.充气阀chargevalve:

5-5.进气阀gasadmittancevalve:

5-6.真空截止阀breakvalve:

5-7.前级真空阀backingvalve:

5-8.旁通阀by-passvalve:

5-9.主真空阀mainvacuumvalve:

5-10.低真空阀lowvacuumvalve:

5-11.高真空阀highvacuumvalve:

5-12.超高真空阀;

UHV阀ultra-highvacuumvalve:

5-13.手动阀manuallyoperatedvalve:

5-14.气动阀pneumaticallyoperatedvalve:

5-15.电磁阀electromagneticallyoperatedvalve:

5-16.电动阀valvewithelectricallymotorizedoperation:

5-17.挡板阀bafflevalve:

5-18.翻板阀flapvalve:

5-19.插板阀gatevalve:

5-20.蝶阀butterflyvalve:

6.真空管路

6-1.粗抽管路roughingline:

6-2.前级真空管路backingline:

6-3.旁通管路;

By-Pass管路by-passline:

6-4.抽气封口接头pumpingstem:

6-5.真空限流件limitingconductance:

      ?

6-6.过滤器filter:

5.?

1.一般术语

1-1真空镀膜vacuumcoating:

1-2基片substrate:

1-3试验基片testingsubstrate:

1-4镀膜材料coatingmaterial:

1-5蒸发材料evaporationmaterial:

1-6溅射材料sputteringmaterial:

1-7膜层材料(膜层材质)filmmaterial:

1-8蒸发速率evaporationrate:

1-9溅射速率sputteringrate:

1-10沉积速率depositionrate:

1-11镀膜角度coatingangle:

2.工艺

2-1真空蒸膜vacuumevaporationcoating:

(1).同时蒸发simultaneousevaporation:

(2).蒸发场蒸发evaporationfieldevaporation:

(3).反应性真空蒸发reactivevacuumevaporation:

(4).蒸发器中的反应性真空蒸发reactivevacuumevaporationinevaporator:

(5).直接加热的蒸发directheatingevaporation:

(6).感应加热蒸发inducedheatingevaporation:

(7).电子束蒸发electronbeamevaporation:

.激光束蒸发laserbeamevaporation:

(9).间接加热的蒸发indirectheatingevaporation:

(10).闪蒸flashevaportion:

2-2真空溅射vacuumsputtering:

(1).反应性真空溅射reactivevacuumsputtering:

(2).偏压溅射biassputtering:

(3).直流二级溅射directcurrentdiodesputtering:

(4).非对称性交流溅射asymmtricalternatecurrentsputtering:

(5).高频二极溅射highfrequencydiodesputtering:

(6).热阴极直流溅射(三极型溅射)hotcathodedirectcurrentsputtering:

(7).热阴极高频溅射(三极型溅射)hotcathodehighfrequencysputtering:

.离子束溅射ionbeamsputtering:

(9).辉光放电清洗glowdischargecleaning:

2-3物理气相沉积PVDphysicalvapordeposition:

2-4化学气相沉积CVDchemicalvapordeposition:

2-5磁控溅射magnetronsputtering:

2-6等离子体化学气相沉积;

PCVDplasmachemistryvapordeposition:

2-7空心阴极离子镀HCDhollowcathodedischargedeposition:

2-8电弧离子镀arcdischargedeposition:

3.专用部件

3-1镀膜室coatingchamber:

3-2蒸发器装置evaporatordevice:

3-3蒸发器evaporator:

3-4直接加热式蒸发器evaporatorbydirectheat:

3-5间接加热式蒸发器ev

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