一般现在时高中语法Word文件下载.docx
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Yes,I
do.
No,I
don'
t.
(2).
Does
he
Yes,
does.
No,
doesn’t
4.
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+
do/does
+主语+动词+其他?
(1)
What
does
do?
(2)
When
do
get
up?
二、用法
(一)
一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语every
day,
usually,
always,
often,
sometimes,
on
Sunday等连用。
如:
I
go
to
school
at
6
every
morning.
每天早上我七点去上学。
(二)
一般现在时表示客观存在及普遍真理。
Summer
follows
spring.
春天之后是夏天。
The
sun
rises
in
the
east.
太阳从升起。
注意:
此种用法即使出现在过去的语境中,仍用一般现在时。
learned
that
earth
goes
around
when
was
primary
school.
我在小学就学过地球是围绕太阳转的。
(三)
一般现在时表示格言或警句。
Pride
before
a
fall.
骄者必败。
(四)
一般现在时表示目前的情况或状态。
am
teacher.
我是教师。
Peter
writes
good
Chinese
but
not
speak
well.
彼得汉语写得不错,讲的可不行。
(五)
以here,
there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行。
Here
comes
bus.
=
bus
is
coming.
车来了。
There
bell.
bell
ringing.
铃响了。
在下列情况下表示将来:
1.
在状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
will
give
it
him
as
soon
see
him.
我一看见他就交给他。
He
come
if
invite
如果你请他,他会来的。
Suppose
agree,what
shall
we
假如他不同意,那怎么办?
please.
我高兴怎么做就怎么做。
continue
work
no
matter
what
happens.
不管发生什么情况他都要继续这项工作。
2.
在the
more…the
more
…(越……越……)
句型中,前者通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,因为前者相当于条件状语从句。
harder
study,
better
results
get.
你学习越努力,成绩就会越好。
3.
在make
sure
(certain)
it,
mind,
care,
matter后的宾语从句的谓语动词用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
See
are
late
again.
注意别再迟到了。
表示按计划或时间表将要发生的动作,通常有表示将来的时间状语。
plane
takes
off
11:
30
and
arrives
Shanghai
l:
20.
飞机十一点半起飞,一点二十分抵达。
注:
只限于少数动词能这样用,如
begin,
start,
end,
finish,
stop,
go,
come,
leave,
sail,
练习题:
一.用所给单词的正确形式填空
We
often______(play)
playgound.
_____(get)
up
six
o’clock.
_____you
______(brush)
your
teeth
(do)
______he
usually
(do)______
after
school?
5.
Danny
_____(study)
English,Chinese,Maths,Science
Art
an
6.
Mike
sometimes
________(go)
park
with
his
sister.
7.
At
eight
night,
she
__________(watch)
TV
parents.
8.
________
Mike________(read)
English
day?
9.
How
many
lessons_________your
classmate________(have)
Monday?
10.
time_________his
mother_________(do)
housework?
改句子
10.The
buses
______
(use)
lot
of
oil.
11.Each
us
(have)
strong
points
weak
points.
12.My
daughter
___
(watch)
day.
Sometimes
__(see)
film
Sunday.
13.Li
Wei
daughter.
She
stays
_______
nursery.
14.Our
family
_________
(be)
happy
one.
15.Her
mother
___________
(teach)
middle
16.Jack
often
(listen)
radio.
17.He
(say)
Prof.
Li
_____
tired
二、单向选择
Browns
nice
car
Brown'
s
brother
jeep.
A.
have
/
B.
has
C.
hasD.
If
their
house
ours,
look
like?
D.
-
____
think
come?
tomorrow,
come.
rainsB.
Are
rains
rain
little
child
even
know
moon
earth.
move
moves
did
moved
Many
student
fond
films,
seldom
__to
cinema
B.
C.
D.
三.按要求作答
play
football
(肯定回答)
books.
(改为否定句)
Gao
Shan’s
sister
likes
playing
table
tennis
lives
small
town
near
New
York.
(改为一般疑问句)
watch
(改为一般疑问句)
David
got
goal.
four
lessons.(否定句)
Nancy
run
fast
(肯定句)
My
dog
runs
fast.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
two
letters
for
him.
11.
Friday
afternoon.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问
12.
Su
Yang
washes
some
clothes
Saturday.
划线提问:
13.
Mingming
waters
flower