完整word版初三英语语法及练习题Word文档格式.docx

完整word版初三英语语法及练习题Word文档格式.docx

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（）1In1850,aboutathirdofU.S.A___coveredbyforests.

A.wereB.hasbeenC./D.was

（）2Mostofourearth____coveredbywater.

A.areB.isC.wasD.were

（）3Sunday____thefirstdayoftheweek.

A.isB.areC.amD.be

（）4Neither___right.

A.answersareB.answersaren'

tC.answerisD.answerisn'

t

3

（）1Thepopulationoftheworld____still____now.

A.has;

grownB.will;

growC.is;

growingD.isgrown

（）2There____manypeoplerunningintheparkeverymorning.

A.isB.wereC.areD.have

（）3Thesepoliceoften___thechildrenacrossthestreet.

A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.ishelping

4

（）1___goingtoEnglandbyairnextweek.

A.TheGreenfamilyareB.TheGreensfamilyare

C.TheGreen'

sfamilyareD.Greenfamilyare

（）2Thewholefamily____enjoyingthebeautifulmusicnow.

A.isallB.allisC.allareD.areall

（）3Ourclass___big.

A.isB.areC.wereD.will

5

（）1NeitherhenorI____fromCanada.WearefromAustralia.

（）2Eitheryouorhe____right.

A.areB.isC.doesD.were

（）3NeitherMarynorherbrother____goodatsinging.

A.isB.areC.isnotD.arenot

（）4NotonlyTombutalsoAliceandMary____busy.

A.isB.wasC.areD.has

6

（）1Physics___interestingtous.

A.areB.hasC.isD.were

（）2Thenews____exciting.Wegotexcitedatit.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

（）3Thoughmathematics____hard,weallworkatithard.

A.areB.wereC.wasD.is

参考答案：

1.1-4CDAD

2.1-4DBAC

3.1-3CCA

4.1-3ADA

5.1-4CBAC

6.1-3CBD

一、常使用动词不定式的短语

1、It’stimetodosth.\It’stimeforsth该做某事的时候了.

2、can’twaittodosth.迫不及待要做某事

3、ask/tellesb.（not）todosth.要求/告诉某人（不）做某事

4、allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事

5、besupposedtodosth.应该做某事

6、Wouldlike/want（sb.）todosth.想要做某事

7、havesth/nothingtodowith与...有关/与…无关

8、findit+adj.todosth.发觉做某事…

9、prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事

10、It’s+adj.forsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说…

11、It’sbetter/besttodosth.最好做某事

12、Ittakessb.sometime.todosth.某人做某事用了一些时间

二、常用动名词的短语

1、enjoy/like/lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事

2、keep/keepon/carryon/goondoingsth.继续做某事

3、feellikedoingsth.想要做某事

4、practisedoingsth.练习作某事

5、giveupdoingsth.放弃作某事

6、begoodat=dowellin\ondoingsth.擅长做某事

7、payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事

8、whatabout/howaboutdoingsth.….怎么样（好吗）?

9、Thankyoufordoingsth.为…感谢某人

10、minddoingsth.介意做某事

11、beusedfordoingsth./beusedtodosth.、被用来做某事

12、spend…（in）doingsth.花时间做某事

13、bebusydoing/withsth.忙于做某事

14、finishdoingsth.做完某事

15、lookforwardtodoing.盼望做某事

16、preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢…胜过…

17、be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事

18、keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人作某事

19.giveone'

slifetodoingsth为做某事献出生命

三、省略动词不定式的短语

1、一看二听三使役

see/hear/feel/notice/lookat/listentosb.dosth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人做某事

make/let/havesb.dosth.使/让某人做某事

2、helpsb.（to）dosth/withsth.帮助某人做某事

3、hadbetter（not）dosth.最好（不）做某事

4、Whydon’tyou/notdosth.为什么不做某事？

5、Would/Will/Couldyouplease（not）dosth.请你（不）做某事好吗?

四、同义词比较

1、stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudentsstoppedtalking.

stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事Afterheworkedforanhour,hestoppedtohavearest.

2、forget/remembertodosth.忘记/记得要去作某事Pleaseremembertobringmybooktoschool.

forget/rememberdoingsth.忘记\记得曾经做过某事Irememberdoingmyhomework

3、usedtodosth.过去常常作某事

beusedtodosth.被用来作某事

beusedtodoingsth.习惯于作某事

Myfatherusedtosmoke.

Woodisusedtomakepaper.

Iamusedtogettingupearly.

4、So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语…也一样

So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词是呀,表示赞同别人的观点

Neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语…也不一样（用于否定句）

HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.

It’safineday.Soitis.

Shedoesn’tlikeeggs.NeitherdoI.

5、too…todosth.太…而不能…

so+adj./adv+that（从句）如此…以致…

such+（a/an+adj.）+n.+that（从句）如此…以致…

（not）enough（forsb.）todosth.（对某人来说）做某事（不）够

Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.

Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.

Heissuchayoungboythathecan’tgotoschool.

Theboyisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.

五、常考知识点

1、keep+adj.保持…状态

keep（sb.）doingsth.继续做某事/使某人老是做某事

Everyoneshouldkeepourclassroomclean.

It’stoolate,buthestillkeepsworking.

Lilyalwayskeepsuswaitingforher.

2、make+sb.+n.使某人成为

make