届高考英语第一轮单元复习习题9.docx
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届高考英语第一轮单元复习习题9
第一部分 必修三 Unit3
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2018·石家庄市二模)
Thesharingeconomyhasgrowninrecentyearstoincludeeverythingfromapartmentsharingtocarsharingtocommunitytoolsharing.Since2009,anewformofsharingeconomyhasbeenemerginginneighborhoodsthroughouttheUSandaroundtheworld—LittleFreeLibrary.Thelibrariesareboxesplacedinneighborhoodsfromwhichresidentscanwithdrawanddepositbooks.LittleFreeLibrariescomeinallshapesandsizes.Somelibrariesalsohavethemes,focusingonbooksforchildren,adults,ortourguides.
In2009,TodBolbuiltthefirstlittleFreeLibraryasagifttohismother,whowasadevotedreader.Whenhesawthepeopleofhiscommunitygatheringaroundit,exchangingconversationaswellasbooks,heknewhewantedtotakehissimpleideafurther.“IthinkLittleFreeLibrariesopenthedoortoconversationswewanttohavewitheachother.”Bolsaid.
Sincethen,hisideahasbecomeamovement,spreadingfromstatetostateandcountrytocountry.AccordingtoLittleFreeLibrary.org,therearenow18,000ofthelittlestructuresaroundtheworld,locatedineachofthe50USstatesand70countriesinEurope,AfricaandAsia.
TheInternethashelpedtospreadLittleFreeLibraries.ButanAtlanticarticlesaysthelittlestructuresserveasacureforaworldofereaderdownloads.Thelittlewoodenboxesarerefreshinglyphysicalandhuman.Formanypeople,thesenseofdiscoveryisLittleFreeLibraries'mainappeal.“Agirlwalkinghomefromschoolmightpickupagraphicnovelthatgetsherexcitedaboutreading;amanonhiswaytothebusstopmightfindavolumeofpoetrythatchangeshisoutlookonlife,”saystheAtlanticarticle.“Everybookisapotentialsourceofinspiration.”
文章大意:
这篇短文主要介绍了LittleFreeLibrary的建立。
这个小书屋是TodBol2009年作为一个礼物送给他的妈妈的。
自从2009年以来,小书屋逐渐普及全世界。
小书屋的建立提高了集体文化的素质并且激起了人们对读书的热爱。
同时建立了这个社区人们的集体感,让全世界人受益。
1.HowdoLittleFreelibrariesgettheirbooks?
A.Citizenssharedthem.
B.TodBoldonatedthem.
C.USgovernmentprovidedthem.
D.Thecommunitiesboughtthem.
答案:
A 细节理解题。
Citizenssharedthem,公民共享它们;TodBoldonatedthem,TodBol捐赠他们;USgovernmentprovidedthem美国政府提供给他们;Thecommunitiesboughtthem社区买了它们。
根据第一自然段倒数第二句话可知答案选A。
2.WhydidTodBolwanttobuildmoreLittleFreeLibraries?
A.Hewantedtopromotehisideaworldwide.
B.Hewasinspiredbythesharingeconomy.
C.Theycanofferneighborsmorechancestotalk.
D.Theyareagifttopleasehismother.
答案:
C 细节理解题。
Hewantedtopromotehisideaworldwide.他想在世界范围内推广他的想法;Hewasinspiredbythesharingeconomy通过分享经济他受到鼓舞;Theycanofferneighborsmorechancestotalk.他们可以提供邻居更多说话的机会;Theyareagifttopleasehismother它们是让妈妈高兴的礼物。
根据第二自然段最后一句话“...Ithink...openthedoortoconversationswewanttohavewitheachother.”的描述和题干辨析可知答案选C。
3.WhatdoestheauthoroftheAtlanticarticlebelieve?
A.TheInternethashelpedtospreadLittleFreeLibraries.
B.LittleFreeLibrariesarephysicalandhuman.
C.Ereaderdownloadsareundoubtedlybeneficial.
D.LittleFreeLibrariesaremorepopularthanereaderdownloads.
答案:
B 细节理解题。
TheInternethashelpedtospreadLittleFreeLibraries互联网有助于传播免费的图书馆;LittleFreeLibrariesarephysicalandhuman.免费书屋是有形的和人性化的;Ereaderdownloadsareundoubtedlybeneficial电子书阅读器下载无疑是有益的;LittleFreeLibrariesaremorepopularthanereaderdownloads比起电子书阅读器下载来,免费的图书馆更受欢迎。
根据最后一自然段第三句话“Thelittlewoodenboxesarerefreshinglyphysicalandhuman”的描述,故选B。
4.LittleFreeLibrariesattractreadersmostinthat________.
A.theyconnectstrangerstogether
B.theyarelocatedallovertheworld
C.theyareinvariousshapesandsizes
D.theymaygivereadersasenseofdiscovery
答案:
D 细节理解题。
theyconnectstrangerstogether它们联合陌生人;theyarelocatedallovertheworld它们分布在世界各地;theyareinvariousshapesandsizes它们有各种各样的大小和形状;theymaygivereadersasenseofdiscovery它们可能会给读者一种发现。
根据短文最后一自然段第四句话“Formanypeople,thesenseofdiscoveryisLittleFreeLibraries'mainappeal.”的描述可知答案选D。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余项。
Yourchildrenarewatchingyou.__1__AccordingtotheHealthProgram,developinghealthyhabitsisanimportantpartforyourchildren.Andwhenitcomestodevelopinghealthyhabits,parentsinfluencetheirchildrenmorethananyoneelse.
__2__Whathappensduringthoseearlyyearscaninfluencechildrenfortherestoftheirlives.Thisincludessomeeatingandexercisehabits.Childrenareverycareful,evenatayoungage.Childrenwatchwhatothersdocarefullyandimitatethebehaviorsofthoseclosesttothem.Asparents,youshoulddothefollowing:
__3__Ifyoudothat,yourchildrenaremorelikelytobeenthusiasticaboutdevelopingtheirs.
Letyourchildrenseeyoutakingcareofyourownphysicalhealthbyeatingfruitsandvegetables.Talktothemabouthealthyhabitsinappropriatetermsandatapropertime.__4__
__5__Computers,televisionsandotherformsoftechnologyareamajorpartof