广州初中英语69组近义词辨析专项练习题中考英语珍贵资料文档格式.docx
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3Shedoesn’tlike____TV,butshelikes_____footballgame.
3..sound
listento
hear
1____theradio,itsaysthefloodiscomingsoon.
2Ican’t____you,becausethere’ssomethingwrongwithmyears.
3Whatyousaid____interesting.
4..hearfrom
hearof
1After____hersister,shereadandsoonwroteback.
2Haveyou_____theplacecalledShenglong?
.5.receive
accept
He_____apresentyesterday,buthedidn’t_____it,becauseitwastoomuchexpensiveandhesentitback.
6..lookup
lookfor
find
findout
1Heoftentakesadictionaryand______thenewwordsinit?
2Thelittlegirl_____herpeneverywherebutdidn’t_____itatlast.
3Look!
Ritaiscryingoverthere.Let’sgoand_____whyisshecrying.
7..keep
borrow
lend
1–Mybikeisbroken,canI___yours,Lily?
-Oh,sorry,I’ve____ittoSandy.
2–HowlongmayI____thisbook?
-Forabouttwoweeks.
8..reach
arrive
get
1Theywill____inChengdunextweek.
2Howdoyou___toschooleveryday?
3Usealongerstick,thenyoucan____theapples.
9..thanksto
thanksfor
1______yourhelp,I’veunderstandit.
2______thecats,micedarenotcomeandeatmyfood.
10..givein
giveup
1Weshouldn’t_____learningEnglish!
2Iwouldratherdiethan_____beforemyenemies.
11..achieve
cometrue
1Heworkssohardthatheissureto___hisdream.
2Hispredictionofhuman’sflyingtothemoon_____.
12.turnoff
close
turnon
open
1_____thewindowsplease,it’ssocoldoutside.
2____thelightsbeforeyouleavetheroom.
3Thedog_____theboxandtooktheboneout!
4_____theTV,IwanttowatchtheNBAbasketballgames.
13.breakoff
breakout
breakinto
breakdown
1Hewaslateforschoolyesterday,becausehiscar____onthehalfway.
2TheWorldWarⅡ____whenshewasonlyfive.
3They____theirfriendshipanddidn’ttalktoeachotheranymore.
4Lastnightathief_____myhouseandtookawaymyTV.
14.solvereply
answer
solve解决（问题）及物动词
常与problem连用
reply回复，答复不及物动词
常与to连用
answer回答
及物动词
常与question连用
1WhatdidMrSmith____towhatotherssaid?
2Nooneinourclasscan______thisquestion.
3It’stoodifficultforeveryoneto______thatproblem.
15.hope
wish
hope希望指较为现实的想法常有hopetodo或hope+从句，但没有hopesbtodo
wish希望指不太现实的要求或想法有wishtodo或wishsbtodo。
也有wish+从句，但这时的从句多用虚拟语气，及从句中常有could或should等
1–Theweathermaybefinetomorrow.
-I____so.
2Mum____metobeadoctorinthefuture.
3HowI____Icouldflytothemoon!
16.take
cost
spend
pay
take花费尤指花费时间,主语为物
常有ittakessbsometimetodosth
cost花费指花金钱，主语为物
常有costsbsomemoney
spend花费
主语为人常有spend…doing或spend…onsth
pay花费
主语为人
常有pay…for
1Itoften___about3hourstogettoschoolfrommyhome.
2–Whowill____forthebill?
-Maybeourboss.
3Thehouse___him30,000dollars.
4Hiscousin_____thewholedaymakingthetoycaryesterday.
17.takepartin
join
takepartin参加某项活动
join参加某个组织、团体、俱乐部、军队、党团或个人
1MrWang___theParty5yearsago.
2TheyinvitedLily______thatparty.
18.dowith
dealwith
dowith处理，应付
在问句中要与what连用
dealwith处理，对付在问句中要与how连用
1Howcanyou___
thatproblem?
2Whatdoyou____theevent?
19.puton
wear
dress
1_____thewarmclothes,it’scoldoutside.
2Maryisalways______redclothes.Mayberedisherfavoritecolor.
3Thelittleboycould______himselfwhenhewasthreeyearsold.
20.win
lose
beat
1Ourteamhas___thefootballmatch,weareallhappy.Buttheyarefrustrated,becausetheirs____thematch.
2TheBrazilianfootballteam___us5-0inthatmatch,alltheChinesefanswereverysad.
21.bemadein
bemadeof
bemadefrom
bemadeupof
1Thedesk_______wood.
2Thiskindofwatch______Shanghai.
3Ourclass______50students.
4Paper_______bamboo.
22.havebeento
havebeenin
havegoneto
1They______Italyformorethan7years,soItalyistheirsecondhome.
2Thispersoncan’tbeYaoMing,forYao_______America.
3–Howmanytimes_______Hainan?
-Only3times.
23.toomuch/muchtoo
1.Thecomputeris____expensive.
2.Stop,Peter.Youtalked____.
3.I’vegot____worktodo.
4.Father,havearest.You’ve____tiredtoday.
5.Hurryup!
Youhavewasted___time.
24.holiday/vacation
1.Christmasisa____foreverybody.
2.Thechildrenwilltaketheirsummer__inhalfamonth.
3.Myfatherison_____.
25.close/shutoff/turnoff
1.You’dbetter____themotor.Itismakingtoomuchnoise.
2.Alltheshopsare____now.
3.Shedidn’t
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