强调句型用法讲解与练习Word文档格式.doc
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情态动词+be"
形式。
例如Itwasthefarmersthatlivedahardlifebeforeliberation.
ItmightbeyesterdaythatJohnboughtabookforMary.
4.强调句型也有疑问句形式,包括一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句。
一般疑问句的强调形式,只需将is/was提前,移至句首即可,即:
Is/Wasit…that…。
特殊疑问句的强调形式,须将陈述句变成一般疑问句,再在句首加上疑问词,即:
疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was+it+that+句子其余部分。
例如Wasitlastyearthatthebuildingwascompleted?
WherewasitthatyoumetyourEnglishteacher?
Itwasthedaybeforeyesterdaythatyoulostthemoney,wasn'
tit?
5.not…until…结构在强调句型中的运用:
until引导的时间状语从句,也可以用在强调句型中,但主要是其否定形式,如用在强调句型中,必须将not前移,写成Itis/wasnotuntil…that…。
例如Itwasnotuntiltheclassbeganthathecamein.
ItwasnotuntillastFridaythathefinishedreadingthebook.
6.当强调的是主语时,其谓语动词应和被强调的人和物保持人称、数的一致。
如果被强调的主语是人称代词,宜用主格,间或也可用宾格。
例如ItisIwhoamgoingtoattendthemeeting.
ItwasI/mewhocleanedtheclassroom.
7.强调句型最容易与定语从句、主语从句和状语从句一起考查,应是学习和复习的重点。
一般说来,如果把句子中的Itis/was…that去掉,稍加调整语序,能还原成完整句子,并且句子意思依然完整,则为强调句型;
否则,应为其他句式。
例如ItwasasmallhousethatIusedtolivein.(定语从句)
ItwasattheschoolgatethatImetanoldfriendofmine.(强调句型)
英语强调句型练习30题
1.It_____MikeandMarywhohelpedtheoldmanseveraldaysago.
A.was
B.are
C.were
D.hadbeen
2.Itwasnotuntil1920_____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.since
3.Shesaidshewouldgoandshe________go.
A.didn’t
B.did
C.really
D.would
4.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.
A.what;
that
B.that;
what
C.that;
which
D.which;
that
5.—Wereallthreepeopleinthecarinjuredintheaccident?
—No,______onlythetwopassengerswhogothurt.
A.therewere
B.itwere
C.therewas
D.itwas
6.Itwasnotuntil1936___baseballbecamearegularpartofOlympicGames.
A.then
B.which
D.when
7.___in1943___theharmfulsmogmadeitsappearanceinLosAngeles.
A.Only…that
B.Itwas…then
C.Thatitwas…when
D.Itwas…that
8.ItwasontheNationalDay___shemetwithherseparatedsister.
A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which
9.___the1500'
s___thefirstEuropeanexploredthecoastofCalifornia.
A.Itwasuntil……then
B.Itwasnotuntil…when
C.Itisuntil……that
D.Itwasnotuntil……that
10.___inthisroomthatourfirstmeetingwasheld.
A.Justwhen
B.When
C.Where
D.Itwas
11.Itwaslastnight___Iseethecomet.
A.thetime
B.when
C.that
12.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide___________.
A.wasthemountainclimberrescued
B.thatthemountainclimberwasrescued
C.whenthemountainclimberwasrescued
D.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued
13.TheForeignMinistersaid,“_______ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”
A.Thisis
B.Thereis
C.Thatis
D.Itis
14.Was_____thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?
A.ityou
B.notyou
C.you
D.thatyourself
15.Itwas_____hesaid_____disappointedme.
A.what,that
B.that,that
C.what,what
D.that,what
16.Itwaswithgreatjoy
hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.
A.because
B.which
C.since
D.that
17.Itis______anywonderthathisfrienddoesn’tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch.
A.no
B.such
C.nearly
D.hardly
18.Itwas
backhomeaftertheexperiment.
A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
C.notuntilmidnightthathewent
D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo
19.Wasitin1969_____theAmericanastronautsucceeded_____landingonthemoon?
A.when,on
B.that,on
C.when,in
D.that,in
20.Itisthesepoisonousproducts_______cancausethesymptomsoftheflu,suchasheadacheandachingmuscles.
A.who
B.that