专题高考英语已修改--2017高考非谓语动词语法填空和改错精练Word格式.docx
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同时
完成式
之前
现在分词/动名词
与谓语动词同时或几乎同时发生
先于谓语动词前
过去分词
与主语为逻辑上的被动关系,表动作已完成
一、区分简单句与复合句,判断式谓语动词还是非谓语动词
1.Thatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveidea,soIpolitelydeclinedherinvitation,_____(close)mybookandwalkedaway.
2.Wealsohavetoconsiderthefeelingoftheperson_______(receive)thegift.
3.Althoughhehasbeentoldmanytimes,hestill(make)thesamemistake.
4.Hewonthefirstprizeand(surprise)allofus.
5.Withsomanypeople(communicate)inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.
6.Nowadays,almosteveryone_(realize)thatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.
7.There(be)nobus,Ihadtowalkhome.
8.(spend)moretimeonyourstudy,andyouarelikelytomakebiggerprogress.
9.(spend)moretimeonyourstudyisnecessaryforyoutomakeprogressinstudy.
10.Hetotallydevotedhimselftosciencestudy,which(make)hisfamilyveryupset.
11.Whattheshop(sell)nowattractsalotofcustomers.
12.Thebeliefisthateveryone(depend)onthemselves,andthechoicetheymakeisofgreatimportance.
二、判定为谓语动词,则去看它在句中所起的作用--名词(主,宾,表);
定语;
或者状语。
考点突破
一、单句填空:
用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1._____________(walk)isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.(全国)
2.Eugene'
sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse__________(argue)withhim.(上海)
3.Pleaseremain_________(seat);
thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.(辽宁)
4.—CanIsmokehere?
—Sorry.Wearedon’tallow___________(smoke)here.(江苏)
5.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_______(accept)thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.(陕西)
6.Ican’tstand_________(work)withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses________(stop)talkingwhilesheworks.(北京)
7.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsintheareaneed_____________(repair).(陕西)
8.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried________(live)alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.(湖南)
9.—Robertisindeedawiseman.
—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted____________(nottake)hisadvice!
(安徽)
10.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways________(get)herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.(湖南)
11.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks__________________(openandclose)couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.(全国)
12.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?
—Yes.Theyareaccustomedto_______(nottalk)atmeals.(江苏)
13.Isn'
tittimeyougotdownto________(mark)thepapers?
(重庆)
14.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________(set)upsomeschoolsforpoorchildren.(上海)
15.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto________(walk)intheflower-linedgarden.(上海)
16.Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime________(pass)theexam.(福建)
17.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspendupto25hoursaweek________(watch)TV.(上海)
18.Ibelievethat’sthebestwaytopreventsuchathingfrom_______(happen)again.(全国)
19.Didyouhavetroublein________(find)thepostoffice?
(全国)
20.Sandycoulddonothingbut________(admit)tohisteacherthathewaswrong.(上海)
21.Ismellsomething________(burn)inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?
22.Don’tleavethewater________(run)whileyoubrushyourteeth.(天津)
23.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire___________(burn)allnight.(全国)
24.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_____________(carry)outthenextyear.(全国)
25.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish___________(speak)asmuchaswecan.(江苏)
26.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem____________(interest)inhislectures.(江苏)
27.Energydrinksarenotallowed________(make)inAustraliabutarebroughtinfromNewZealand.(上海)
28.Myadviserencouragedme________(take)asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.(北京)
29.Myparentshavealwaysmademe________(feel)goodaboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.(江苏)
30.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher________(grow)upfromchildhood.(全国)
31.Themotherfeltherself________(grow)coldandherhandstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthebattlefield.(上海)
32.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade________(learn).Healwaysworkshard.(全国)
33.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.
—Sorry.Withsomuchwork________(fill)mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.(福建)
34.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork____________(finish),hegladlyacceptedit.(安徽)
35.Withalotofdifficultproblems________(set),thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.(上海)
36.Thedirectorhadherassistant______(pick)upsomehotdogsforthemeeting.(全国)