学年上海市徐汇区高二上学期期末学习能力诊断英语试题 解析版.docx

学年上海市徐汇区高二上学期期末学习能力诊断英语试题 解析版.docx

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学年上海市徐汇区高二上学期期末学习能力诊断英语试题解析版

徐汇区2018-2019学年第一学期学习能力诊断卷

高二英语试卷

I.Listeningcomprehension（15%）

SectionAShortConversations

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Atthehotel.B.Ataclothesshop.C.Atthetailor’s.D.Atalaundry.

2.A.2:

00p.m.B.5:

00p.m.C.6:

00p.m.D.8:

00p.m.

3.A.Organizeaparty.B.Gocamping.C.Decorateanewhouse.D.Rentatent.

4.A.Bossandclerk.B.Nurseandpatient.C.Motherandchild.D.Managerandcustomer.

5.A.Hehastomakethelastdecision.B.Heshouldhaveinvestedmore.

C.It’sriskytomakesuchaninvestment.D.It’sbetterforhimtotakeouthissavings.

6.A.Heisbusywritingareport.B.Hehastomeetwithareporter.

C.Heisfullyoccupiedinthemorning.D.Hefeelsverytiredinthemorning.

7.A.Themanshouldbuyhimselfanewsuit.

B.ThemanlookssillyinjeansandT-shirts.

C.Themanneedn’tdressformallyontheoccasion.

D.Themanhasleftagoodimpressiononherfamily.

8.A.Hethinksthelectureisgreat.B.Hedidn’tlistentothelecture.

C.Hedoesn’tagreewiththewoman.D.Hecouldn’tunderstandthelecturer.

9.A.Johnshouldconsiderhisprivacyfirst.

B.Johnwillchoosealow-rentapartment.

C.John’sunlikelytomoveoutofthedormitory.

D.John’snotcertainifhecanfindaquietplace.

10.A.ShewillgethercarbackonFriday.

B.Shemaynotbeabletogivethemanaride.

C.Sheisn’tsurewhethershewillgototheparty.

D.She’sjustreturnedfromavisittotheAndersons.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillhearashortpassageandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassageandconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through12arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.It’sunpredictable.B.It’squitestable.

C.It’snotoptimistic.D.It’spromising.

12.A.Theyneedmoreworkexperience.B.Thesalaryisusuallygood.

C.Theirchoiceislimited.D.Theyhavelowerexpectations.

Questions13through15arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

13.A.Toworkonaproject.B.TostudyGerman.

C.Tostartanewcompany.D.Totravelaround.

14.A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Theschools.D.Thepeople.

15.A.BringthemtoGermanylater.B.LeavetheminEngland.

C.Visittheminafewmonths.D.TakethemtoGermanywithhim.

II.Grammarandvocabulary

SectionA（10%）

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

KeepYourEyesOpenforWeightLossAds

“InonlysixdaysIlostsevenpoundsofweight.”

“Twofullinchesinthefirstthreedays!

”

Thesearethekindsofstatements___1___（use）inmagazine,newspaper,radioandtelevisionads,___2___（promise）newshapesandnewlookstothosewhobuythemedicineorthedevice.Thepromotersofproductssaythey___3___shapethelegs,slimthefaceandsmoothwrinkles.Oftensuchproductsarenothingmorethanmoney-makingthingsfortheirpromoters.Theresultstheyproducearequestionable,andsomearedangeroustohealth.

Tounderstandhowtheseproductscanbelegallypromotedtothepublic,___4___isnecessarytounderstandsomethingofthelawscoveringtheirregulation.Iftheproductisadrug,FDA（FoodandDrugAdministration）canrequireproofthatitissafeandeffectivebeforeit___5___（put）onthemarket.Butiftheproductisadevice,FDAhasnoauthority___6___（require）premarketingproofofsafetyoreffectiveness.___7___aproductalreadyonthemarketisadangertohealth,FDAcanrequesttheproducerordistributortoremoveitfromthemarketvoluntarily,oritcantakelegalaction,includingseizure（查封）oftheproduct.

Onenotablecaseafewyearsago___8___（involve）anelectricaldevicecalledtheRelaxacisor,___9___hadbeensoldforreducingthewaistline.TheRelaxacisorproducedelectricalshockstothebodythroughcontactpads.FDAtooklegalactionagainstthedistributortostopthesaleofthedeviceonthegrounds___10___itwasdangeroustohealthandlife.

【答案】1.used

2.promising

3.can4.it

5.isput6.torequire

7.If8.involved

9.which10.that

【解析】

本文为说明文。

介绍了一些所谓的塑身、健美、美容的商品广告，商家和促销商仅仅是为了挣钱，而实际的结果令人怀疑，有些还有害