人教版新目标英语八年级下册第一单元检测题及答案.doc

人教版新目标英语八年级下册第一单元检测题及答案.doc

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八年级下册英语单元检测题

Unit1单元检测题

分数：

100分时间：

90分钟

一、单项选择（15分）

（）1.Heishappythathe_____inatallapartmentnextyear.

A.liveB.livesC.willliveD.willliving

（）2.—Willtherebemorepeoplein100years,doyouthink?

-____,Ihope.

A.No,thereisn’tB.No,therearen’t

C.No,therewon’tD.No,theywon’t.

（）3.IhopeIhave_____freetime.Idon’tliketokeepbusy.

A.moreB.lessC.manyD.much

（）4.—Doyoulikethecitylifeorthecountrylife?

—It’shardtosay.Inthecitythereis_____interesting,butinthecountrythereis_____pollution.

A.less;moreB.more;lessC.more;fewerD.much;much

（）5.Mylifewillbe_____betterthanitisnow.

A.alotB.alotofC.afewD.more

（）6.I_____rocketstothemoonwhenIgrowup.

A.willputB.willflyC.willtakeD.willbefly

（）7.Ifthereare_____trees,theairinourcitywillbe___cleaner.

A.less;moreB.more;moreC.more;muchD.much;more

（）8.Ipredicthewillbeanengineer_____tenyearsbecauseheissointerestedinmakingthings.

A.inB.afterC.laterD.for

（）9.Thereweremanyfamouspredictionsthatnever_____.

A.cometrueB.camerealC.cametrueD.betrue

（）10.It______thateveryone_______tolaugh.

A.seems;lovesB.seem;love C.seems;loveD.seem;loves

（）11.Margot_______computersciencelastyear.

A.studies B.studiedC.willstudy D.isstudying

（）12.Intenyears,John_______anastronaut.

A.is B.willbe C.was D.will

（）13.Howmanypeople_______therefiftyyearsago.

A.will B.were C.are D.willbe

（）14.InAD2020,what_______theworldbelike?

A.is B.will C.was D.are

（）15.Thereis_______meatbut______cakesontheplate.Pleasehaveone.

A.alittle;afew B.afew;alittleC.few;littleD.little;afew

二、完形填空（10分）

Todaymoreandmorefamilieshavetheirowncomputers.Parentsbuycomputers16theirchildren.They17computerscanhelpthemimprovetheirstudiesinschool.However,manyoftheirchildren18computerstoplaygames,towatchvideos19tosingkaraokeinsteadof（而不是）studying.Somanyteachersandparentscomplain（抱怨）thatcomputerscannothelpchildrenstudy20makethemfallbehind.Socomputersareputaway21parents.

In22countries,evensomescientistsalso23computers.Theysaycomputersletmanypeople24theirjobsor25themalotoftrouble（麻烦）.

（）16.A.toB.onC.withD.for

（）17.A.hopeB.wantC.thinksD.let

（）18A.makeB.getC.useD.have

（）19A.andB.orC.butD.so

（）20.A.andB.orC.butD.so

（）21.A.forB.byC.withD.in

（）22.A.othersomeB.someelseC.elsesomeD.someother

（）23.A.likeB.wantC.hateD.buy

（）24.A.toloseB.loseC.haveD.tohave

（）25.A.takeB.getC.bringD.find

三、阅读理解（30分）

A

Akindoflittlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday’scars.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture，therewillbelesspollutioninthecar.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities，andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threesuchcarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.

Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer，too，astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundacity，buttheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforeneedingtostopformoregasoline.

Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones，twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig，fastcarsandotherroadswillbeneededfortheslower,smallones.

（）26.Thereismuchpollutioninthecartodaybecause________.

A.peopledrivebigcarsB.peopledrivelittlecars

C.thecarsgo65kilometersanhour

D.thecarscango450kilometersanhour

（）27.Theusualsizeofcarstodayarethatoffuturecars.

A.muchsmallerthan B.muchthesameas

C.threetimesaslargeasD.alittlelargerthan

（）28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A.bigcarscostlesstoownandtodrive

B.bigcarsarenotusefulforlongtrips

C.thecarsofthefuturewillbemuchsmallerthantoday’scars

D.smallcarsarefasterthanbigones

（）29.Thestreetwillbelesscrowdedbecause______.

A.therewillbefewercarsinthefuture

B.therewillbefewerpassengersinthestreet

C.drivingfuturecarswillbesafeD.futurecarswillbemuchsmaller

（）30.Twosetsofroadsmaybeneededinthefuturebecause____.

A.therewillbetoomanycarsinthefuture

B.moreandmorepeoplewillgetaroundacity

C