英语语法知识点总结讲课稿Word格式文档下载.docx
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单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。
1.用括号中适当的词填空。
1.I________(am,are,is)fromAustralia.
2.She_______(am,are,is)astudent.
3.JaneandTom_________(am,is,are)myfriends.
4.Myparents_______(am,is,are)verybusyeveryday.
5._______(Are,Is,Do,Does)thereaChineseschoolinNewYork?
6._______(Be,Are,Were,Was)theyexcitedwhenheheardthenews?
7.There_____(be)someglassesonit.
8.Ifhe_____(be)freetomorrow,hewillgowithus.
2.用be动词的适当形式填空
1.I______aboy.______youaboy?
No,I_____not.
2.Thegirl______Jack'
ssister.
3.Thedog_______tallandfat.
4.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.
5.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?
6.Where_____yourmother?
She______athome.
7.How_______yourfather?
8.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.
9.Whosedress______this?
10.Whosesocks______they?
11.That______myredskirt.
12.Who______I?
13.Thejeans______onthedesk.
14.Here______ascarfforyou.
15.Here______somesweatersforyou.
16.Theblackgloves______forSuYang.
17.Thispairofgloves______forYangLing.
18.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.
19.Sometea______intheglass.
20.Gaoshan'
sshirt_______overthere.
第二课时
(1)英语人称代词和物主代词
一、人称代词
表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
第三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
人称代词主格:
作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.
We/You/Theyarestudents.
人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Giveittome.Let’sgo(let’s=letus)
二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
数
类别
第一
第二
第三
形容词性物主
代词
my
your
his
its
our
their
名词性物主代词
mine
yours
hers
ours
theirs
汉语
我的
你的
他的
她的
它的
我们的
你们的
他(她、它)们的
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:
Isthisyourbook?
No,,itisn’t,it’shers(herbook)
Thispenismine.
代词练习
(一)
一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
1.Thisis(my/I)mother.2.Nicetomeet(your/you).
3.(He/His)nameisMark.4.What’s(she/her)name?
5.Excuse(me/my/I).6.Are(your/you)MissLi?
7.(I/My)amBen.8.(She/Her)ismysister.
9.Fine,thank(your/you).10.Howoldis(he/his)
二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1.Theseare______(he)brothers.
2.Thatis_______(she)sister.
3.Lilyis_______(Lucy)sister.
4.Tom,thisis_____(me)cousin,Mary.
5.Now_____________(herparent)areinAmerica.
6.Those__________(child)are_____(I)father’sstudents.
7.Doyouknow______(it)name?
8.MikeandTom__________(be)friends.
9.Thanksforhelping________(I).
10.______(Ann安)motheris______(we)teacher.
三、单项选择。
()1.Myfamily____abigfamily.Myfamily____allhere.
A.is,isB.are,areC.is,areD.are,is
()2.Thisis__________.
A.apictureoffamilyB.apictureofmyfamily
C.afamily’spictureD.afamilyofmypicture
()3.Let’s__________goodfriends.
A.beB.areC.isD.am
()4.Issheyouraunt?
Yes,__________.
A.she’sB.herisC.sheisD.heis
()5.Are__________coatsyours?
Yes,theyare.
A.theyB.theseC.thisD.there
()6.Isthat__________uncle?
No,itisn’t
A.heB.sheC.herD.hers
()7.Mrs.Greenis__________grandmother.
A.JimandKateB.JimandKate’sC.Jim’sandKate’sD.JimandKates’
()8.Doyouknowthename_____Mr.Green’sson?
A.inB.ofC.onD.or
()9.__________thegreatphotoofyourfamily.
A.thankforB.ThanksforC.ThankforD.thanksfor
()10.Arethoseyourfriends?
__________.
A.Yes,they’reB.No,theyareC.Yes,theyareD.Yes,thoseare
代词练习
(二)
一、用适当的代词填空
1.Welike________(he,his,him)verymuch.
2.Isthisguitar________(you,your,yours)?
3.________(She,Her,Hers)nameisLiLi.
4.Fatherboughtadeskfor________(I,my,me,mine).
5.________(It,It'
s,Its)isverycoldtoday.
6.Isthisyourbook,Mike?
Yes,________(we,you,they)are.
7.AreyouandTomclassmates?
Yes,________(we,you,they)are.
8.Eachofthestudents________(have,has)apenpal.
9.Hehasadog.Iwanttohave________(it,one),too.
10.Herparentsare________(both,all,either)teachers.
11.Thetextiseasyforyou.Thereare________(few,afew,little,alittle)newwordsinit.
12.Iwant________(some,any)bananas.