牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语 第11讲综合复习与检测Word格式.docx
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AGoodBoy
LittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents.“WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?
”
“Igaveittoapooroldwoman,”heanswered.
“You'
reagoodboy,”saidthemotherproudly.”Herearetwocentsmore.Butwhyareyousointerestedintheoldwoman?
”
“Sheistheonewhosellsthecandy.”
找出上述短文的过去时的句子
一般过去式的动词形式
一般过去式的时间标志词
【知识梳理1】时态复习
1)时态之一般现在时:
在由when,after,before,until,till,assoonas等引导的时间状语中或由if,unless,aslongas等引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时、祈使句、有情态动词等,从句通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
即:
主将从现——主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时
2).时态之一般过去时
动词过去式构成
动词的不规则变化大体分为四类:
AAA类:
cost,cost,costABA类:
come,came,come
ABB类:
get,got,gotABC类:
fall,fell,fallen
【巩固练习】
1.Itisknowntoallthatbadnewshaswingsandalways________veryfast.
A)spreadB)spreadsC)isspreadingD)hasspread
2.Thestudentsinourschool______theFourthArtFestivallastmonth.
A)werecelebratingB)celebrated
C)willcelebrateD)havecelebrated
3.WhentheSpringFestival______,manypeoplewillspendtheirholidayabroad.
A)cameB)willcomeC)wouldcomeD)comes
4.“Ifhehasenoughsleep,he________wellsoon.”thedoctorsaidtoTom’smother.
A)isB)wasC)willbeD)hasbeen
5.Don’tworryaboutourChineseteacher.He________soon.
A)isreturningB)returns
C)willreturnD)wouldreturn
6.–________you________freetomorrow?
–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.
A)Are;
goingto;
willB)Are;
goingtobe;
will
C)Are;
willbeD)Are;
willbe
7.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.
A)arehavingB)aregoingtohave
C)willhavingD)isgoingtohave
8.They____________inBeijingforthemeetingforanotherthreedays.
A)havestayedB)stayed
C)arestayingD)willstay
【知识梳理2】therebe与have区别
therebe表示某个时间或地方“存在”某人或某物,
have表示主语“拥有”某人或某物,作宾语的某人或某物属主语所有。
Therearenineapplesonthetree.
Ihaveanapple.
【例题精讲】
Therearesomechildreninthegarden.花园里有几个孩子。
Shehasthreecars.她拥有三辆汽车。
(汽车是属于她的)
注意:
Thereisgoingtohave…的表达式错误的正确的表达是:
Thereisgoingtobe….
例子:
Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeetingnextweek.(正确)
Thereisgoingtohaveasportmeetingnextweek.(错误)
【巩固练习】
1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobe
C.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe
2.There_____adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.
A.wasB.isgoingtohave
C.willhaveD.isgoingtobe
3.There____manychangesinthevillagerecently.
A.is
B.are
C.havebeen
D.tobe
4.---There_______alotofmeatontheplate.Wouldyoulikesome?
---Justalittle,please.
A.isB.areC.amD.be
5.Thereisaboy_______atthedoor.
A.standB.standingC.stoodD.isstanding
【知识梳理3】代词
1).名词+of+名词性物主代词,表示双重所有关系。
afriendofmine
afriendofmyfather’s
区别:
aphotoofhers.这是她的一张照片。
aphotoofher.照片上有她。
2)含反身代词的常用短语
saytooneself心里想helponeselfto随便吃teachoneself自学
enjoyoneself玩得高兴dressoneself自己穿衣服byoneself独自地
Helpyourselvestosomecake,boys.孩子们,随便吃些蛋糕。
1.Onchildren’sday,Stevenalwaysenjoys_____attheparty.
A)himselfB)himC)hisD)he
2.Youmayfeelthattimegoesbyveryquicklywhenyoudo___________interesting.
A)somethingB)anythingC)nothingD)everything
3.Forthedifficultiesahead,Mr.Blacktalkedto______patientlyonebyone.
A)theyB)themC)theirD)themselves
4.Arthur’smemorystartstogowrongbecauseofhisage.Sodoes______.
A)IB)mineC)meD)myself
5.Somepeopleinmoderncitieshavenochoicebuttokeep_______dogsinsmallspaces.
A)theyB)themC)theirD)theirs
6.Idon’tlikethiskindofwatch.Willyoushowme_____one,sir?
A)otherB)anotherC)theotherD)theothers
7.Whentheastronautscamebackfromspace,manyreportersinterviewed________.
A)theyB)themC)theirD)themselves
8.Thecinemainourneighborhoodisoldandsmall,but________isbigandmodern.
A)theyB)themC)theirD)theirs
9.Suddenlythelittleboygotawayfromhismother’shandandwalkedby______.
A)heB)hisC)himD)himself
10.I’mafraidallofyouhavetoworkouttheproblemby________.
A)youB)yoursC)yourselfD)yourselves
【知识梳理4】状语从句:
1)if与unless及祈使句的转化
Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.
Ifyoudon’thurryup,youwillbelate.
Youwillbelateunlessyouhurryup.
2)too…to与enoughto及so…that的转化
Thequestionistoodifficultformetoanswer.
ThequestionissodifficultthatIcan’tanswerit.
Thequestionisnoteasyenoughformeto