高考英语 Unit4 实战演练 新人教版必修3.docx

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高考英语 Unit4 实战演练 新人教版必修3.docx

高考英语Unit4实战演练新人教版必修3

2019-2020年高考英语Unit4实战演练新人教版必修3

Ⅰ.用所给的词的适当形式填空

1.Thetreatmenttheygavehimdidhimmore________thangood,thoughthedoctorinsisteditwas________.(harm)

[答案] harm harmless

2.Air________everywhereandits________makesitpossibleforustoliveon.(exist)

[答案] exists existence

3.Heisvery________.Forexample,theliftingdevicehemadeisa________ofropesandpulleys.(system)

[答案] systematic system

4.A________tourmeanstravelingallaroundthe________.(globe)

[答案] global globe

5.Theuseof________againsttheattackersledtomore________clashes.(violently)

[答案] violence violent

Ⅱ.短语应用

inalldirections,goby,givebirthto,intime,dependon,prevent...from,

aswellas,bedifferentfrom,escapefrom,watch...doing,massesof,becauseof

1.Whetherlifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstoewill________whetherthisproblemcanbesolved.

[答案] dependon

2.Ifyouputyourheartintoit,you’llsucceed________.

[答案] intime

3.Thereare________peopleintheshopsyesterday.

[答案] massesof

4.Nothingcan________theirplans________beingcarriedout.

[答案] prevent from

5.We________thesun________behindthetreesandtheeveningfell(came).

[答案] watched setting

6.Oursonsarevery________eachother.

[答案] differentfrom

7.Wespentthreehourswaitingintherain________you!

[答案] becauseof

8.Astime________,IbegantorealizewhatIdidwaswrong.

[答案] wentby

9.Carbondioxidecanpreventheatfrom________theearthintospace.

[答案] escapingfrom

10.TheyownahouseinFrance________avillainSpain.

[答案] aswellas

Ⅲ.翻译句子

1.污染问题是一个值得关注的问题。

(payattentionto)

________________________________________________________________________

[答案] Theproblemofpollutionisworthpayingattentionto.

2.穿马路时要当心车辆。

(watchoutfor)

________________________________________________________________________

[答案] Watchoutforthetrafficwhilecrossingtheroad.

3.那场突如其来的暴风雪阻止了我们去登山。

(preventsb.fromdoingsth.)

________________________________________________________________________

[答案] Theunexpectedsnowstormpreventedusfromclimbingthemountain.

4.如果你坚持不懈地学英语的话,总有一天你会说得很流利的。

(intime)

________________________________________________________________________

[答案] IfyoukeeponlearningEnglish,you’llbeabletospeakEnglishquitefluentlyintime.

5.为了让我们高兴起来,老师带领我们去了公园。

(cheerup)

________________________________________________________________________

[答案] Ourteachertookustotheparktocheerusup.

Ⅳ.语法填空

(xx年广东高三六校联考)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

TheWallStreetJournalAsiaEdition(U.S.),theGlobeandMail(Canada),theGuardian(U.K.)and__1__foreignnewsagencies,haverecentlypublishedarticlesonChina’searthquakerelief.__2__haveallpraisedtheearthquakereliefeffortsmadebytheChinesegovernment.

TheWallStreetJournalAsiaEditionpublishedanarticleonMay21sayingthat__3__theeighthdayofthemostseriousnaturaldisaster__4__(hit)Chinaindecades,rescuingsurvivorsfromtheruinshadbeenquicklyreplacedbythechallengeofhelpingthem.Thearticlesaidthatpeopleoverseas__5__(impress)deeplybyearthquakereliefeffortsbytheChinesegovernment.

TheAssociatedFrenchPress(AFP)reportedonMay21thatChinahasbeemoreopenin__6__campaign.Aircraftloaded__7__reliefsuppliesfromUkraine,Russia,theUnitedStates,SingaporeandothercountrieshavearrivedindisasterareasinsouthwesternChina.

TheAssociatedPress(AP)publishedanarticleonMay21reportingthatChinaismakinggreateffortstodealwithaverydifficulttask__8__(cause)bytheearthquakehowtoprovidetemporaryshelterforsomanypeople.Thearticlesaidthatmanytentshavebeenbuilt;andfoodandmedicalcareareprovidedtothepeople__9__liveshavebeenpletelydisruptedbytheearthquake.

TheGlobalandMailofCanadapublishedanarticleonMay20thatsaidtherapidearthquakereliefworkinSichuandemonstratesChina’spowerful__10__(economy)strength.

[答案] 1.other 2.They 3.on 4.tohit 5.havebeenimpressed/areimpressed 6.the/this 7.with 8.caused 9.whose 10.economic

Ⅴ.阅读理解

(xx年全国Ⅱ,C)

GUATEMALACITY(Reuters)—Afishthatlivesinmangroveswamps(红树沼泽)acrosstheAmericascanliveoutofwaterformonthsatatime,similartohowanimalsadapted(适应)tolandmillionsofyearsago,anewstudyshows.

TheMangroveRivulus,atypeofsmallkillifish,livesinsmallpoolsofwaterinacertaintypeofemptynutorevenoldbeercansinthemangroveswampsofBelize,theUnitedStatesandBrazil.Whentheirlivingplacedriesup,theyliveonthelandinlogs(圆木),saidScottTaylor,aresearcherattheBrevardEndangeredLandsPrograminFlorida.

Thefish,whosescientificnameisRivulusmarmoratus,cangrowaslargeasthreeinches.Theygrouptogetherinlogsandbreatheairthroughtheirskinuntiltheycanfind

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